Ready For Retirement

Roth IRA Tax-Free Withdrawals: 5-Year Rule Explained

12.05.2023 - By James Conole, CFP®Play

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James explores the nuanced aspects of Roth IRAs, shedding light on intricacies that can confound even experienced investors. 

Through a listener question from Manfred, a retiree contemplating a $50,000 conversion from a 401k to a Roth account, James dissects the crucial five-year holding period and the order in which contributions, conversions, and earnings are treated during withdrawals. 

James also provides clarity on distribution rules, exceptions, and strategic considerations, offering a comprehensive guide to navigating the complexities of Roth IRAs for optimal retirement planning.

Questions Answered:

How does the timing of subsequent conversions impact the application of the five-year rule?

In Roth IRA withdrawals, what is the specific order of operations, and what implications does that have? 

Timestamps:

0:00 Manfred’s question 

1:39 Get the cheatsheet

2:37 Understanding source nuances

7:01 The five-year rule

8:37 IRS’s order of operations

11:59 Exceptions to the rule

13:49 Only a small impediment

16:14 Back to Manfred’s example Create Your Custom Strategy ⬇️

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