06.24.2019 - By Dr. Dawn-Elise Snipes
NCMHCE Assessment Review Part 3
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Assessment
– Categories of information
– Presenting issue
– Mental Status Exam
– Emotional
– Behavioral
– Physical
– Personality
– Coping Skills
– Family of Origin
– Culture
– Social Supports and interpersonal relationships
– Environment live and work
– Developmental stage
– Activities of daily living and ability for independence
– Motivation
Assessment
– Categories of Information
– Emotional Signs and symptoms
– Degree of emotional control
– Ability to feel and express a range of emotions
– Emotional appropriateness
– Emotional issues which may be a focus of clinical attention
– Anger
– Anxiety
– Depression
– Grief
– Guilt
Assessment
– Categories of information
– Psychiatric signs
– Looking for diagnostic criteria for disorders
– Affective, behavioral/physical, cognitive, social indicators of mood disorders
– Changes in thinking behavior associated with cognitive impairments
– Signs of a substance use disorder
– Discussing with client
– Exacerbating factors and triggers
– Mitigating factors and effective interventions
Assessment
– Categories of information
– Medical and Physical Symptoms and Issues
– Consider the possibility that symptoms are caused by a medical condition and refer for an evaluation
– Evaluate current medications and consider medication side effects
– Is the client intoxicated or in withdrawal from a substance
– Vegetative symptoms: Persistent problems with appetite, weight control, sleep, energy, sexual desire and function
Assessment
– Categories of information
– Medical and Physical Symptoms and Issues
– Somatoform Disorders: Physical symptoms with no detectable physiological cause
– Includes pain disorder and body dysmorphic disorder
– When tests and physical exams do not support the patient’s symptoms consider malingering of factitious disorders
Assessment
– Categories of information
– Personality Traits
– Patterns of behavior, thinking and perception that are pervasive can indicate a personality style such as aggressive, addictive, Type A or co-dependent or a personality disorder such as antisocial, histrionic, or borderline
– Ego functioning
– Self regulation/impulse control/frustration tolerance
– Defense mechanisms
– Healthy use limits dysphoric emotions without significantly disrupting a persons life
Assessment
– Categories of information
– Coping skills
– Coping abilities, resources and deficits
– Current coping strategies that are and are not effective
– Ways the client has responded to similar problems in the past (adaptive and maladaptive)
– Specific individual characteristics that impact coping ability such as developmental level, cognitive functioning, locus of control and sense of self-efficacy
– Family of Origin
– Cultural background
– Socioeconomic background
Assessment
– Categories of information
– Interpersonal Relationships and Social Supports
– Type, quality and effectiveness of current relationships
– If isolated, evaluate for voluntary withdrawal, poor social skills, alienation, shyness/social anxiety, substance misuse or compulsive behaviors, low self-esteem, PTSD
– Capacity for healthy interpersonal relationships (boundaries)
Assessment
– Categories of information
– Social Roles and Role Functioning
– Each role holds a set of role expectations
– What roles does the person fulfill (child, parent, spouse, employee, friend…)
– Is there role ambiguity or role