Money Mindset

048. Bridging Loans. The Pros and Cons explained


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A bridging loan in Australia is a short-term loan designed to help homeowners purchase a new property before selling their existing one. It "bridges" the financial gap between these two transactions. Here's a breakdown of the pros and cons:

Pros:

  • Buy Before You Sell: The primary advantage is the ability to purchase your desired new home without the pressure of selling your current property first. This is especially beneficial in a competitive market where you might miss out on opportunities.
  • Avoid Temporary Accommodation: You can move directly from your old home to your new one, avoiding the inconvenience and costs associated with renting, storage, and multiple moves.
  • Negotiate a Better Selling Price: With more time to sell, you're not forced to accept a lower offer on your existing property. You can wait for the right buyer and potentially achieve a better sale price.
  • Convenience and Flexibility: Bridging loans offer flexibility in terms of timing and can ease the stress of coordinating settlement dates.
  • Potential to Capitalise on Market Growth: If property values are rising, you can secure your new home at today's prices while your existing property may increase in value before you sell.
  • Some Lenders Offer Interest Capitalisation: This means you may not have to make repayments during the bridging period, with the interest added to the loan balance and paid upon the sale of your existing property.
  • Fast Access to Funds: Compared to traditional loans, bridging loans can often be arranged relatively quickly, allowing you to act fast when you find the right property.

Cons:

  • Higher Interest Rates: Bridging loans typically have higher interest rates than standard home loans due to their short-term nature and perceived higher risk for lenders. Interest is often calculated daily, which can add up quickly.
  • Shorter Loan Terms: These loans usually have a maximum term of 6 to 12 months, requiring you to sell your existing property within this timeframe. Failure to do so can lead to penalties or the lender forcing a sale, potentially at a lower price than desired.
  • Risk of Property Market Changes: If property prices fall during the bridging period, you might sell your existing home for less than expected, potentially leaving you with a larger debt.
  • Managing Two Loans (Potentially): During the bridging period, you might be responsible for repayments on both your existing mortgage and the bridging loan, increasing your financial burden. Even with interest capitalisation, the total debt increases.
  • Eligibility Requirements: Not everyone qualifies for a bridging loan. Lenders assess factors like your credit score, income stability, equity in your existing home, and the marketability of your property.
  • Additional Fees and Costs: You may encounter various fees, including application fees, valuation fees (potentially for both properties), and legal fees, increasing the overall cost of the loan.
  • Potential for Financial Strain: If your property takes longer to sell than anticipated, the accumulating interest and the pressure to repay the loan within the term can cause significant financial stress.

Important Considerations:

  • Have a Realistic Sale Price Expectation: Get a professional valuation of your current property and be realistic about the selling price and timeframe.
  • Understand All Costs Involved: Factor in interest rates, fees, and potential penalties before committing to a bridging loan.
  • Have a Backup Plan: Consider what you will do if your property doesn't sell within the loan term.
  • Seek Professional Advice: Consult with a mortgage broker or financial advisor to determine if a bridging loan is the right option for your specific circumstances.

In conclusion, bridging loans can be a valuable tool for navigating the complexities of buying and selling property simultaneously in Australia. However, it's crucial to carefully weigh the pros and cons and understand the associated risks and costs before proceeding.

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Money MindsetBy MarK Perkich