In 1 Corinthians 1:4-17, Paul addresses the Corinthian church's issues of division and misuse of spiritual gifts. He begins with a heart of gratitude, acknowledging the grace and strengths the Corinthians have received, particularly in utterance and knowledge. However, Paul also points out that their spiritual gifts are being used improperly, leading to the need for correction. He emphasizes the importance of unity in the body of Christ, urging the Corinthians to be perfectly joined together in the same mind and judgment. Paul highlights that divisions arise from followers aligning themselves with different leaders, which is carnal and against the unity Christ desires. He calls for allegiance to Christ alone and encourages self-examination, seeking unity, and proper use of spiritual gifts for the edification of the church. By adhering to God's Word, the church can achieve unity and avoid divisions, ultimately honoring God in all that they do.