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Sovereign AI involves nations building their own AI systems to achieve technological independence and address national priorities.

This approach is driven by concerns over data security, foreign influence, and the ethical implications of AI, but faces challenges including high infrastructure costs and the rapid pace of technological advancement.

Successful implementation requires investment in infrastructure, skilled personnel, and ethical guidelines, along with collaboration between government, industry, and academia. Several major technology companies are involved in supporting these national AI initiatives. Ultimately, sovereign AI aims to improve national security, economic competitiveness, and societal well-being.