After King Ahaziah of Judah dies, his mother Athaliah seizes power by killing off the royal family to secure the throne for herself. However, Jehosheba, Ahaziah’s sister, secretly rescues the infant Joash and hides him in the temple for six years under the care of the priest Jehoiada.

In the seventh year, Jehoiada organizes a coup with the temple guards and military leaders. They crown Joash as king, present him with the royal crown and the “testimony” (law), and anoint him in the temple. The people rejoice, shouting, “Long live the king!”

Athaliah hears the commotion, rushes to the temple, and cries “Treason!” But Jehoiada orders her to be taken out and executed.

Jehoiada then makes a covenant between the Lord, the king, and the people that they will be the Lord’s people. The people destroy the temple of Baal, tear down its altars, and kill its priest.

Finally, Joash takes his rightful place on the throne at age seven, and peace is restored to Judah.

Key Themes: God’s protection of David’s royal line, the danger of idolatry, the importance of covenant faithfulness, and God raising up faithful servants (Jehosheba and Jehoiada) to preserve His promises.