A History of India

206 - India's Coastal Geography: Maritime Trade and Sacred Shores (S13E8)


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Embark on a journey along India's vast coastline, a place where history, religion, and culture converge. Explore the ancient maritime trade routes that connected India to the world, from Mesopotamia to Rome, and how these routes facilitated not just the exchange of goods but also the spread of ideas and beliefs, such as Buddhism. Discover the impact of the East India Company on India's coastal regions, from the development of ports and infrastructure to the complexities of their legacy. We'll delve into the concept of Tirtha, sacred pilgrimage sites often found on the coast, and their role as points of contact between the physical and spiritual realms. Join us as we explore India's coastal geography, a place where the earthly meets the divine.

This episode will also take you on a virtual pilgrimage to three specific coastal Tirtha: Rameshwaram, Dwarka, and Puri. Discover the ancient Hindu epics and stories associated with these sites and how they shape their spiritual significance. We'll examine the power struggles and political shifts that have played out along India's coast, highlighting the strategic importance of controlling ports and trade routes. Finally, we'll look at the challenges facing India's coastline today, including climate change and globalization, and consider how to balance the needs of religious tourism with preserving these sacred spaces for future generations. This deep dive provides a rich and multifaceted look at India's coastal geography, revealing its enduring importance in shaping the country's history, culture, and identity.

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A History of IndiaBy Jim Mitchell

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