On Q Performance Therapy Podcast

44. Return To Play Protocol After A Concussion with Dr. Brandon Eck, D.O. and PT, AT Michael Keenan [PART 2]


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1:18 What are the parameters for a student-athlete to return to play?

2:00 Return to play protocol is a graded 6-phase progression for return to exercise necessary before returning to competition

2:38 “Asymptomatic at school, they have to clear that before we can even talk anything field related.”

3:00 Athletes typically don’t usually start going to physical therapy with Mike Keenan until phases 2 and 3 of the Return to Play protocol.

The phases of the Return-to-Play protocol for concussions.

  1. Asymptomatic at school
  2. Asymptomatic with light aerobic activity
  3. Asymptomatic with moderate aerobic activity
  4. Asymptomatic with non-contact heavy field activity
  5. Asymptomatic with practice & full contact
  6. Asymptomatic at competition
  7. 3:46 There is always a conversation between the physical therapist and the sports medicine physician so that a student can be cleared to continue in the return to play progression.

    5:00 How Dr.Eck approaches the Return-to-play protocol with the physical therapist, the athletic trainer, and the parents.

    “What I want parents or athletes to do is, if they’re doing better before our second evaluation, call me. There’s no reason to delay it, just because of the schedule.

    5:50 “I can’t emphasize enough how important it is for physical therapists to communicate with and offer our observations to the physician or sports medicine doctor, knowing we don’t call the shots”- Mike Quintans

    7:45 The importance of the athletic trainer in later phases.

    8:05 The role the athletic trainer plays as the student returns.

    9:15 What a follow-up evaluation looks like with Dr. Eck.

    9:50 Does the sport a student plays change Dr.Eck’s evaluation?

    13:00 Dr. Eck sites a study from March 2021, “Musculoskeletal Injuries And The Association With Previous Concussion History: A Prospective Study of High School Volleyball and Soccer Players” that found that if a student had a concussion in the last twelve months, they are 87% more likely to have an acute noncontact lower extremity injury.

    16:00 Q urges better holistic testing to mitigate the overall risk of injury

    “This comes down to a holistic approach to return to play. Are we clearing a concussion to return to play, or are we clearing a student-athlete to return to play?” - Q

    Lighting Round

    21:20 What are we doing right in regards to concussions?

    23:00 What could we be doing better in sports medicine regarding concussions?

    24:00 What is your biggest takeaway from recent research in concussion management?

    25:00 How do we mitigate the risks and severity of concussions?

    29:45 What needs to happen for us to reduce the risk of concussions overall?

    32:35 Their take on the 70-30 breakdown.

    34:50 “It’s very rare that I see an individual and they’re not going to get some sort of referral.”

    34:50 “It’s very rare that I see an individual and they’re not going to get some sort of referral.”

    36:50 Often times concussions will lead physicians to uncover underlying conditions that have gone unrecognized, especially in teenagers.

    37:40 How many visits does a PT usually see the average concussion for?

    38:40 “The faster you get in [to PT], the faster you get better.”


    CONTACT

    Dr. Brandon Eck

    Orthopedic Associates of Lancaster.

    Michael Keenan

    PTW Ardmore 

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    On Q Performance Therapy PodcastBy Mike Quintans, PT, DPT, OCS, TPI

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