This chapter is sometimes called "The High Priestly Prayer". Jesus has been chatting with his disciples before He goes to his arrest and crucifixion. It is a densely packed prayer that Jesus makes to the Father. He prays for His crew and for all those that will hear their words and believe; that's you! 

There is a lot to unpack here. Like Clayton and April recommend, this is one to take slowly. Read it a few times, come back to it, read it again. This is a particularly good chapter to have read to you. Episode 533 is just that for you. It may seem like Jesus is just repeating Himself but each of these statements are unique and important. 

References:
Biblical definitions (from interlinear of blueletterbible.com):

• justification: 
  • the act of God declaring men free from guilt and acceptable to him
  • to render righteous or such he ought to be
• sanctification:
  • consecration, purification
  • to separate from profane things and dedicate to God
  • to purify
    • article exploring further- https://www.desiringgod.org/articles/sanctification-so-why-the-long-word

Tim Keller quoted from Meaning of Marriage  (https://timothykeller.com/books/the-meaning-of-marriage)

The study that April and Clayton did was a home church study written by Stonegate Church in Midlothian, Texas. They used reference material from the Gospel Coalition
(https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/justin-taylor/how-jesus-prayed-for-you/)
Here is an excerpt from that document:
APPENDIX C: HOW JESUS PRAYED FOR YOU
BY JUSTIN TAYLOR
Jesus’s “high priestly prayer” in John 17 is worth a lifetime of reflection as we get to “listen in” to the Son’s prayers to his Father. I once tried to break down the petitions and organize them a bit:

The Father Gave the Son... | John 17
authority to give eternal life | v. 2
people out of this world | vv. 2, 6, 9, 24
work to accomplish | v. 4
words | v. 8
his name | vv. 11, 12
glory | vv. 22, 24
The Son Gives Believers... | John 17
eternal life | v. 2
Father’s word | vv. 8, 14
manifestation of Father’s name | vv. 6, 22
glory | v. 22
The Son Asks the Father to... | John 17
glorify him | vv. 1, 5
keep believers in the Father’s name | v. 11
keep believers from the evil one | v. 15
sanctify believers in the truth | v. 17
make believers one | v. 21
Jesus’s Followers | John 17
are sent into the world | v. 18
are in the world | v. 11
are not of the world | v. 16
are hated by the world | v. 14
have unity with each other and union with God —which may cause the world to believe that the Father sent the Son | v. 21

If you would like more information about that study or how to dive deeper into John or just this chapter, please contact me through my website!
my website:
 https://www.deborahjmckenzie.com/