CONTENT WARNING: The following episode involves discussion of crime and police brutality, including violence, injury & death. Listener discretion is advised.

In the aftermath of the killing of George Floyd at the hands of police, and the resulting Black Lives Matter uprisings and protests, there has been an ongoing national conversation regarding police brutality and race. In Part 1 of a two-episode series, Jaye contends that to discuss police brutality in an honest way, we must discuss policing in America. What are some common hurdles to discussing the issue, and what are some important facts in regards to policing and race? Jaye also delves into the history of US policing, including why modern police departments were developed. Is the system truly broken, or working as intended?

Previous episodes discussed:

Detroit/America Series  Urban Renewal Series  The Drug War Series Philando Castile (YouTube video)

Twitter: @potstirrercast IG: @potstirrerpodcast Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/potstirrerpodcast/ Website: PotstirrerPodcast.com

Source Material:

http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/social-psychology/social-cognition/just-world-hypothesis/ https://lawreview.law.ucdavis.edu/online/vol52/52-online-Hodges-Pugh.pdf https://www.kmblegal.com/whistleblower-blog/police-whistleblowers-could-help-curb-unethical-practices-within-force https://www.patrickburnslaw.com/Articles/Business-Law-Articles/Two-Minneapolis-Police-Officers-Face-Retaliation-for-Doing-Their-Jobs.shtml https://thecrimereport.org/2020/06/18/the-plight-of-the-police-whistleblower/ https://www.innocenceproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/NAS-Report-ID.pdf https://lawenforcementmuseum.org/2019/07/10/slave-patrols-an-early-form-of-american-policing/ https://time.com/4779112/police-history-origins/ https://theconversation.com/the-racist-roots-of-american-policing-from-slave-patrols-to-traffic-stops-112816 https://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/brief-history-slavery-and-origins-american-policing https://plsonline.eku.edu/sites/plsonline.eku.edu/files/the-history-of-policing-in-us.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10511250500335627 https://www.ncsc.org/trends/monthly-trends-articles/2017/the-trouble-with-eyewitness-identification-testimony-in-criminal-cases https://www.pnas.org/content/116/34/16793 https://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/htus8008.pdf https://www.vera.org/downloads/publications/for-the-record-unjust-burden-racial-disparities.pdf https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2020/opinions/systemic-racism-police-evidence-criminal-justice-system/ https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-020-0858-1 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3146057 https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2017/10/23/white-supremacists-favorite-myths-about-black-crime-rates-take-another-hit-bjs-study https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2020/01/04/they-were-treated-like-animals-murder-hoax-that-made-bostons-black-community-target/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2019/10/25/she-captivated-nation-by-saying-black-man-kidnapped-her-sons-police-knew-she-killed-them/ https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/copaganda-look-dangerous-ways-police-224113270.html https://www.salon.com/2020/06/05/copaganda-most-major-media-is-still-much-too-eager-to-embrace-police-friendly-framing/

Music:

Potstirrer Podcast Theme composed by Jon Biegen from Stranger Still http://strangerstillshow.com/ http://jonathanbiegen.com

Valley of Spies composed by The Whole Other

Jack's Garage composed by Midnight North

Palmetto Moon composed by The 126ers

Aviated composed by Nana Kwabena