Patterns of Nectar Production in Asclepias curassavica (Apocynaceae))

 

Broyles, Steven. "Patterns of nectar production in Asclepias curassavica (Apocynaceae)." Journal of Pollination Ecology 25 (2019).

 

This research article published in the Journal of Pollination Ecologyexamines the patterns of nectar production in the milkweed species Asclepias curassavica. The study, conducted in a controlled greenhouse environment, found that A. curassavica secretes nectar mainly during daylight hours and continues at a steady rate for several days. The study also revealed that fresh nectar has a lower sugar concentration than older nectar, which could benefit both insect pollinators and pollen germination. The researchers observed that the unique floral structure of the milkweed allows for the rapid germination of pollen and attracts diurnal pollinators over several days. Furthermore, the study found variations in nectar production among different plants and inflorescences, and this variation is further influenced by the removal of nectar by insects. These findings highlight the potential role of pollinator-mediated selection on nectar traits in milkweeds, suggesting that milkweeds can adjust their nectar production to attract pollinators and promote successful reproduction.