The Internet of Things (IoTs) is the interconnected network of physical devices embedded with softwares, sensors, and other technologies that enable them to connect and share data or information with other devices and systems via the Internet. These devices can be as basic as sensors or smart home appliances, or as advanced as industrial machinery and infrastructure components. The importance of IoT lies in its ability to enhance operational efficiency, improve real-time decision-making, increase automation, and facilitate data-driven insights across various industries and personal applications.