A new technique to isolate kinematically anomalous gas in HI data cubes by Nandrianina Randriamiarinarivo et al. on Thursday 24 November
HI line observations of nearby galaxies often reveal the presence of
extraplanar and/or kinematically anomalous gas that deviates from the general
circular flow. In this work, we study the dependence of kinematically anomalous
HI gas in galaxies taken from the Simba cosmological simulation on galaxy
properties such as HI mass fraction, specific star formation rate, and local
environmental density. To identify kinematically anomalous gas, we use a simple
yet effective decomposition method to separate it from regularly-rotating gas
in the galactic disk; this method is well-suited for application to
observational datasets but has been validated here using the simulation. We
find that at fixed atomic gas mass fraction, the anomalous gas fraction
increases with the specific star formation rate. We also find that the
anomalous gas fraction does not have a significant dependence on a galaxy's
environment. Our decomposition method has the potential to yield useful
insights from future HI surveys.
arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.12306v1