Warehouse and Operations as a Career

Accident/Incident Investigations


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Warehouse

and Operations as a Career and I’m Marty T Hawkins, I think this is the first
episode that we don’t have a title picked out as we’re recording it.  I usually work off of at least some bullet
points or some article to talk to.  Its
storming really bad here in Dallas TX, I hope the episode sounds alright for ya
today! Well, let’s pick a topic, I’ve worked on accident investigations all
week so I guess we can start there, how about that, and well see where we end
up!  You know, accident investigations
seem to really stress us as employees out, I see how it can seem more like an
interrogation sometimes but actually accident investigations are designed to
help our companies, our industry and us employees.  I do a lot of incident or accident
Investigations, I learn something from each one of them, when completed
properly we hope to be able to avoid the same thing from happening again.  I hope if we’re in a management role we’ve
been trained to gather all the information for our company officials, health
care providers and legal teams so they can protect our employees.  Our industry does a great job learning from
these incidents and creating processes and procedures or rules to help identify
and prevent them from happening again.  When
our supervisors take the time to find the Who, What, Where, When and How
through their investigations it makes us all safer.  I see a lot of associates try and be a little
less than forth coming with answers sometime, Ladies and Gentlemen, be
honest.  The investigation will produce
the truth, these days 9 out of 10 times there’s going to be a video of the
incident, or a witness is going to describe what happened better than we
will.  I’m sure, or I hope, that we were
all told when we were hired that it is so important to report any accident or
incident immediately to our supervisors. 
Just today I know of a gentleman that was let go.  Not for bending the racking while placing a
pallet up in the reserves but because another employee mentioned it before he
did.  In his defense I’m not certain that
he was even aware he’d bent it but he would have had to know that he’d touched
it or hit it.  I think it was probably
his defensive voice or tone when being questioned during the investigation that
actually cost him his job. 

Let’s take

equipment operators for example, we’re trained to be aware of our surroundings,
how to properly operate the equipment and all the safety rules that govern their
operation.  The rules that are in place
today are the result of years’ worth of incident investigations.   An incident or accident occurred and we as an
industry learned from it, created a rule or procedure to prevent it from
happening again.  That’s truly what
accident investigations are.  There to
help us be safer and work in a safe environment. 

I was

working on one case; a gentleman had reached over his head to scoot a pallet
off of a stack of 12 and lost control of it and it landed on his little
toe.  Three things were discovered during
the investigation.  First his supervisor
had not noticed that his shoes only looked like steel toe boots while in fact
they were not.  It was determined going
forward that the supervisor would be verbally checking with his crew each day
at the start up meeting to ensure that they had their proper PPE’s on.  Secondly, it was determined that pallets
would only be stacked 10 high going forward as 12 required most employees to
stretch way over their heads to scoot the pallet towards them.  And lastly it was decided that associates
should be wearing gloves when working with pallets.  These procedures were put into place because
of an investigation and should help prevent someone else getting injured in the
same way!   This guy lost 7 days of work.  The investigation stressed him.  Naturally he felt like the finger was being
pointed at him, that’s the human nature in all of us.  After it was completed, he felt much better
about it and was fine.

You’ll enjoy

this one and thank goodness no one was seriously injured.  A gentleman was unloading trucks, lining up
the pallets in front of the doors, kind of making lanes out of them for the
receiver to get them tagged and the pallet runner to haul them off.  He was standing in between two pallets and
using his cell phone, the calculator on his phone to do some kind of counting
on the pallet, I guess.  Well the pallet
runner came to run under a pallet, kind of scooting it into the unloader.  Luckily, he didn’t get smashed between the
loads and it could have been a pretty serious accident.  Through the investigation it was discovered
that there were already 2 rules in place that would have prevented the
incident.  First, no unloader is to be
between the pallets or even in the lanes once it has been dropped off for
staging.  This rule he ignored.  And secondly cell phones were not permitted
in this particular facility, or in the warehouse anyway due to them being such
a distraction.  In this case they disciplined
the employee and now at the morning start up meeting everyone is reminded to
put away their cell phones.  Oh, and this
is a good comment to add.  The company
purchased like 20 little pocket calculators but only 2 people really wanted to
carry them.  Kind of makes the using my
cell phone as a calculator a mute issue doesn’t it.

As a

supervisor its pretty tough to drill down to root causes of accidents, it’s not
always going to stare us in the face. 
I’ve always found its best to work backwards, talk to everyone that not
only saw something but to those that heard anything.  I think its important to even speak to people
that had seen an individual before something happened.  A lot of times we can learn that the
individual had something else on his or her mind before the accident.  And the equipment’s history, a very important
part of an investigation.  The pre-trip
and its recent maintenance records or schedule can tell us volumes about the unit.

Here’s one really

quick, a gentleman grabbed a pallet jack, drove to the end of the building,
made the turn towards his dock door and found that the jack didn’t plug
properly.  Plugging is when you reverse
the acceleration to slow and stop the jack. 
Thankfully he had plenty of room and had slowed down enough to let go of
the handle and the jack just touched a stack of pallets before coming to a
complete stop.  Think of what could have
happened if the operator hadn’t of had the piece of mind to let go of the
handle or had been running the equipment wide open, could have been a bad
accident.  Anyway, so during the
investigation it was discovered the previous shift had experienced a little
trouble with the jack and had written it on their post shift report and even
filled out a work order on it.  Two
things were determined from the investigation. 
The previous shift employee did not place the equipment inside the
maintenance gate.  He had, from habit of
course, just went ahead and plugged it up to its charger.  With everything appearing normal the next
shift employee grabbed it and failed to do his pre-trip on it before signing it
out.  Now going forward its been
determined that all employees will take their pre and post trip equipment
reports to their supervisor so he or she can follow up on them. 

Don’t stress

over investigations ladies and gentlemen. 
If we’re doing our jobs properly and as we’ve been trained all an
accident or incident investigation is going to do is make our jobs safer for us
and our teams and reduce loss to our companies. 
Be open, honest and helpful, it’ll only pay off for us. 

Well, I

enjoyed talking a little about accident investigations today and I hope I
mentioned something that made you think about them, maybe in a more positive light!  If you have a thought or topic, you’d like to
know more about I’d enjoy learning about it myself, sharing a little about it
or bringing a subject knowledge expert on the show to explain it to all of
us!  Remember to like and follow us on
Facebook and Twitter too using @whseandops, we’re having some great discussions
on those feeds each week too.  Until next
week, be safe not only at work but at home as well, we’ve got loved ones
counting on us putting our safety training to practice!    

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