This episode examines the duty of law enforcement officers to provide medical aid after using force during an arrest. The core question is whether summoning emergency medical services (EMS) is sufficient, or if officers must also personally render aid. Case law reveals that the determination hinges on several factors, including the safety of officers and bystanders, the severity of injuries, the chaos of the scene, and officer training in first aid. Courts consistently emphasize the need for a timely call to EMS, even if personal aid isn't required. Ultimately, a "totality of the circumstances" analysis decides if an officer's actions fulfill their legal duty.