Diabetes is one of the biggest health challenges in the United States, and it’s not just about “too much sugar.” In this episode, we break down diabetes in plain English: what diabetes is, the difference between type 1 and type 2, what “prediabetes” really means, and why insulin resistance has become so common. We’ll also talk about the most overlooked drivers behind rising blood sugar issues food environment, stress, sleep, sedentary habits, and ultra-processed diets and why quick fixes often fail.

You’ll learn the core markers people hear about (fasting glucose, A1c, and post-meal spikes), what they generally indicate, and how to think about prevention and day-to-day management in a realistic way. If you’ve been confused by conflicting advice online, this is your reset: practical, science-based, and focused on what actually moves the needle over time.