The Synapse

An Endless Psyche: How The Sandman Personifies the Predictive Brain


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In this episode, we explore the profound connection between Neil Gaiman's iconic comic series, The Sandman, and the cutting-edge neuroscientific theory of the Free Energy Principle.

We discuss:

  • An introduction to the Endless: Dream, Death, Destiny, Desire, Despair, Destruction, and Delirium as fundamental aspects of consciousness.

  • A breakdown of the Free Energy Principle: How our brains act as prediction engines, constantly working to minimize surprise and build a model of reality.

  • Mapping the Endless to the Mind:

    • Dream: The brain's simulation engine for processing the world.

    • Death: The ultimate, unavoidable parameter in our life's predictive model.

    • Desire & Despair: The powerful motivations and prediction failures that drive and disrupt us.

    • Destiny, Destruction & Delirium: The principles of causality, radical change, and chaos within our mental models.

  • How Gaiman's fantasy epic serves as a modern mythology for the inner workings of the human psyche.

Further Reading:

  • The Sandman by Neil Gaiman

  • Learn more about Karl Friston and the Free Energy Principle.

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The SynapseBy HAMSA