Health By Design

Ancient Bible Foods vs Modern Science


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Scripture passages

  • Ezekiel 4:9 (the “six-grain bread” verse). Bible Gateway
  • Deuteronomy 8:8 (the “Seven Species”). Bible Gateway
  • Numbers 13:23 (grapes, pomegranates, and figs). Bible Gateway

Complete-protein logic (grains + legumes) and sprouting

  • FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on protein quality (PDCAAS → DIAAS). FAOHome+1
  • “Complementarity of Amino Acids in Cooked Pulse–Cereal Blends” (Nutrients, 2021). PMC
  • “Sprouted Grains: A Comprehensive Review” (Nutrients, 2019) — phytase & mineral availability. PubMed+1

Honey: wounds & cough (plus infant safety)

  • “Honey in Wound Healing: An Updated Review” (2021). PMC
  • “Honey for URTI symptoms: systematic review & meta-analysis” (BMJ EBM, 2021). BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine+1
  • CDC: Do not give honey to infants under 12 months (botulism prevention). CDC+1

Grapes & pomegranates: heart markers

  • Pomegranate consumption lowers systolic/diastolic BP (2024 meta-analysis of RCTs). PubMed
  • Grape polyphenols: modest BP reduction (meta-analysis). PMC
  • Grape products: improvements in LDL/oxidized-LDL (meta-analysis). PubMed
  • Urolithin A (gut-derived from pomegranate ellagitannins): randomized human trials. PMC+1

Figs & dates: digestion and glycemia

  • Fig paste for functional constipation (8-week RCT). PubMed
  • Dates’ glycemic index in healthy and T2D subjects (Nutrition Journal, 2011). PMC
  • Almonds with carbs blunt post-meal glucose (dose-response trial). PubMed

Extra-virgin olive oil: near-term labs and long-term outcomes

  • High-phenolic EVOO → lower LDL oxidation (EUROLIVE; Ann Intern Med). ACP Journals
  • EVOO polyphenols improve HDL function (ATVB RCT, 2014). AHA Journals
  • Mediterranean diet + EVOO lowers major cardiovascular events (PREDIMED, republished 2018). New England Journal of Medicine
  • Oleocanthal’s “ibuprofen-like” activity (Nature). Nature
  • EU/EFSA permitted health claim: olive-oil polyphenols help protect LDL from oxidation (conditions apply). European Food Safety Authority+1

Salt, potassium, and iodine

  • WHO sodium guidance (≤2,000 mg/day for adults). World Health Organization
  • American Heart Association on sodium limits and where most sodium hides. www.heart.org
  • Salt Substitute and Stroke Study (SSaSS; NEJM 2021): K-salt mix lowered stroke/CV events. New England Journal of Medicine

NIH ODS: iodized salt and thyroid health; note many specialty salts are not iodized. Office of Dietary Supplements

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