This Day in Scottish History

August 7, 1936


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Today, we turn our attention to a remarkable event that took place on August 7, 1936. On this day, air services began from Barra Airport, the only beach airport in the world used for scheduled airline services.

Barra Airport, known in Scottish Gaelic as Port-adhair Bharraigh, is an extraordinary and unique airfield situated in the wide shallow bay of Traigh Mhòr at the northern tip of the island of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. The airport, also referred to as Barra Eoligarry Airport, is one of a kind, believed to be the only one in the world where scheduled flights utilize a tidal beach as the runway.

Operated by Highlands and Islands Airports Limited, Barra Airport has been serving the island and connecting it to the mainland since its opening in 1936. The airport’s primary destination is Glasgow, linking the remote island to the bustling city and beyond.

What makes Barra Airport so unique is its runway setup. The beach is marked out with three runways arranged in a triangle, defined by permanent wooden poles at their ends. These runways are numbered 07/25, 11/29, and 15/33, ensuring that the De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter aircraft, which serves the airport, can almost always land into the wind. However, at high tide, these runways are submerged under the sea, making the timing of flights dependent on the tide.

The fascinating aspect of Barra Airport doesn't end there. The beach is also popular with visitors and cockle pickers, who must observe the windsock to check if the airport is in operation. The coexistence of daily life and aviation creates a unique atmosphere, blending the natural beauty of the island with the marvel of air travel.

In 2011, Barra Airport was voted the number one airport approach in the world by a poll conducted by PrivateFly.com, a testament to its stunning and dramatic setting. This recognition came after the airport had been ranked 10th in 2010, highlighting its growing fame and the awe it inspires in those who land there.

Barra Airport operates under a Civil Aviation Authority Ordinary Licence, allowing for public transport of passengers and flying instruction as authorized by Highlands and Islands Airports Limited. Although the aerodrome is not licensed for night use, emergency flights do occasionally operate at night, with vehicle lights used to illuminate the runway and reflective strips laid on the beach to guide the aircraft.

The story of Barra Airport is not just about its unique operations but also about the resilience and adaptability of the island community. The airport provides a crucial link to the mainland, ensuring that residents and visitors can travel efficiently despite the challenging geography and weather conditions of the Outer Hebrides.

As we reflect on the events of August 7, 1936, we celebrate the ingenuity and determination that led to the establishment of Barra Airport. From its humble beginnings to becoming a globally recognized marvel, Barra Airport stands as a symbol of how necessity and creativity can come together to create something truly extraordinary.



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This Day in Scottish HistoryBy Bagtown Clans