Data and AI expert Dr. Fern Halper discusses how organizations should be addressing the risk of cognitive atrophy as machines take over human mental tasks. Dr. Halper, author of “Data Makes the World Go ‘Round: The Data, Tech, and Trust Behind AI Success,” has been thinking about AI since the 1990s, when she served as a lead analyst working on machine learning at Bell Labs. Currently, she advises leaders on AI strategy, governance and risk management. The organizations that succeed in the world of AI, Dr. Halper says, will be the ones that effectively combine AI capabilities with human judgment, trust, expertise and accountability.