Extremity trauma is common, but its consequences can be profound. This episode explores injuries to the upper and lower limbs, focusing on fractures, dislocations, vascular compromise, and soft tissue damage.

We discuss the principles of assessment, including neurovascular examination, compartment syndrome recognition, and the importance of early immobilisation. The episode also covers open fractures, infection risk, and the balance between limb salvage and overall patient stability.

This chapter highlights that while extremity injuries are rarely immediately fatal, delays or missed signs can lead to permanent disability — making systematic assessment essential.

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