In this second half of the 4th chapter of 1 Thessalonians, the Apostle Paul is addressing the question of the Rapture of the Church. He is assuring the believers in Thessalonica that the Rapture of the Church is a future event when the dead in Christ will arise first, followed by those believers who are alive on the earth. Together they will meet Christ in the air to receive their glorified bodies and then be escorted into the Holy City in heaven.