Ecosystems are constantly cycling matter and energy through biogeochemical processes that shape life on Earth. In this episode, we explore the carbon, water, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles, highlighting how they interact across different scales. From photosynthesis and decomposition to nitrogen fixation and human impacts like deforestation and fertilizer use, we break down the key processes driving ecosystem dynamics. With a focus on Belize’s unique environments, we discuss how nutrient availability influences growth and the delicate balance that sustains biodiversity. Tune in to discover the intricate connections that keep ecosystems thriving!