The Behavioral Design Podcast

Building Habits with Wendy Wood


Listen Later

This episode is special. It features a conversation with the world-renowned habit researcher, Wendy Wood. Wendy has devoted the last 30 years to researching how habits work and recently published the fantastic book Good Habits, Bad Habits.

The episode is packed with insights, and we cover all things habits, from the difference between habits vs. routines to the impact of reward and context on habit formation. If you're curious to understand habits better, this episode is for you!

Links:

  • Wendy's website (where you can find here book) and her Twitter
  • Wendy's labs habit research 
  • Habit Weekly Pro 🚀
  • Key points:

    • Changing attitudes is often not enough – even when we change people's attitude, their behavior doesn't always follow. And it's the behavior we care about, what they do. 
    • The average person rarely distinguish between habits, behavior, intentions, beliefs and attitudes. "It's all all the same, all part of me and my decision making". It's important to differentiate these things as our brains consist of different systems that helps us accomplish different things.
    • There's a habit learning system designed specifically to pick up repetition of behaviour in a given context that generated some form of reward. We can think of reward as not money, but what makes you feel good. Habits are the context response associations that you form in memory, when you repeat a behaviour, often enough for the for it to become automatic. Additionally, routines are simply sequences of habit.
    • We can can change people's attitudes and beliefs for short periods, but these changes can disappear once they go back to real life if we fail to change the system. We need to understand the broader influences on someone's behavior in order to design contextual cues and rewards that helps them respond in new ways long-term.
    • Timestamps:

      00:16: Episode overview

      01:33: Interview starts

      02:00: Wendy details her background and how she got started researching habits

      03:55: Differentiating habits and behavior

      06:50: Distinguishing between routines and habits

      08:10: The automaticity of bias associations compared to the automaticity of habits

      10:50: Can one-off trainings really be used to create new habits

      13:16: Changing day-to-day environments and systems to change habits

      16:28: Sam tells an anecdote about the influence of context on habits

      18:30: The temporal dynamic of habit activation

      20:42: Recurring contextual associations with a habit

      21:27: Internal states as context cues for habits

      23:52: Incentivising habits with rewards

      26:54: Case study: encouraging use of an office’s stairs over an elevator

      29:40: Best way to incentivise new habits

      33:57: How is frequency related to establishing a new habit

      35:30: The generalisation of habits

      37:10: Overrated vs Underrated

      • Having a car
      • Experience sampling
      • Behaviorism
      • The clean plate club
      • Paris
      • The marshmallow study
      • Sidewalks
      • Rituals
      • Mise en place
      • 44:47: What bad habit has been Wendy’s greatest nemesis in her personal life

        47:36: Concluding remarks


        –––––

        Timestamps & shownotes compiled by Keith Broni 🏆

        The song used is Murgatroyd by David Pizzaro.

        ...more
        View all episodesView all episodes
        Download on the App Store

        The Behavioral Design PodcastBy Samuel Salzer and Aline Holzwarth

        • 4.7
        • 4.7
        • 4.7
        • 4.7
        • 4.7

        4.7

        16 ratings