Fugitive Files

Case 056: Josephine Overaker | Flames, Forests, and Fugitive Legends


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She burned down a ski resort in the name of nature.
Then she disappeared into the wild.

In this episode of Fugitive Files, we dig into one of the most destructive acts of eco-terrorism in U.S. history — the 1998 arson attack on Vail Ski Resort — and the woman still on the run because of it: Josephine Sunshine Overaker.

A former wilderness firefighter and alleged member of The Family, a radical environmentalist cell aligned with the Earth Liberation Front (ELF) and Animal Liberation Front (ALF), Overaker is wanted for her role in a coordinated arson campaign protesting the resort’s expansion into protected lynx habitat.

Federal investigators say she helped set a series of fires that caused millions in damages, sparking the launch of Operation Backfire, an FBI investigation that led to the capture and conviction of nearly all those involved — except her.

Josephine Overaker is still at large, charged with:

  • Arson of federal property

  • Destruction of an energy facility

  • Use of a destructive device during a crime of violence

  • Conspiracy

The FBI considers her armed, dangerous, and ideologically driven, with active international warrants and a reward offered for information leading to her arrest.

She became a symbol — to some, a hero.
To others, a domestic terrorist.

This is Fugitive Files. Let’s get into it.

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Fugitive FilesBy SAM N