The Cadaver's Lessons

Case File: 8 Brutal Botulism Outbreaks


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Botulism is one of the most dangerous food-borne illnesses known to medicine. Caused by a powerful neurotoxin produced by Clostridium botulinum, the disease attacks the nervous system and can lead to paralysis, respiratory failure, and death. What makes botulism particularly frightening is that the toxin cannot be seen, smelled, or tasted.

In this episode, we explore the history of botulism outbreaks in the United States and examine how a series of food safety failures shaped modern public health regulations. From contaminated canned olives in the 1920s to a gas station nacho cheese dispenser in 2017, these outbreaks reveal how small mistakes in food preparation and storage can have devastating consequences.

  • The 1920s Canned Olive Outbreak
  • 1977: The Trini & Carmen's Hot Sauce Outbreak
  • 1978: The Colonial Park Country Club Salad Bar Outbreak
  • 1983: The Skewer Inn SautĂ©ed Onion Outbreak
  • 1994: The El Paso Baked Potato Outbreak
  • 2015: The Ohio Church Potluck Outbreak
  • 2016: The Prison Wine Outbreak
  • 2017: The Nacho Cheese Outbreak

📚 References 

  1. Collins A. The worst botulism outbreaks in US history. Tasting Table. November 21, 2024. Accessed June 9, 2026.https://www.tastingtable.com/1728288/worst-botulism-outbreaks-us-history/
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The Cadaver's LessonsBy Bernadette & Samantha Smith