The clean energy industry is experiencing significant growth and transformation, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources, technological advancements, and supportive policies. Here's a current state analysis of the industry:

Recent market movements indicate a strong upward trend in renewable energy capacity additions. According to Deloitte's 2025 Renewable Energy Industry Outlook, utility-scale solar and wind capacity additions accounted for nearly 90% of all new builds and expansions in the first nine months of 2024, up from 57% in the same period in 2023[1]. The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) expects wind capacity to rise to 153.8 GW by the end of 2024, while solar capacity is expected to reach 128.2 GW, with battery storage capacity increasing to 30.9 GW[1].

The industry is also witnessing significant deals and partnerships. Oil and gas companies are diversifying into renewable energy, with companies like Chevron and Marathon Petroleum Corporation forming partnerships with agricultural firms to secure feedstock supply and strengthen their biofuel supply chains[3]. Additionally, cross-sector partnerships are being leveraged to develop advanced technologies, such as SLB's collaboration with Genvia and Air Products to create new solutions for producing clean hydrogen[3].

Emerging competitors in the clean energy space include startups focused on naturally occurring hydrogen production, which could sidestep the complexities of green hydrogen production[1]. The industry is also seeing new product launches, such as advanced solar cell technologies with higher efficiency rates and lower production costs[1].

Regulatory changes are also impacting the industry. The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) has created new institutions to deploy funding for green banks and community lenders at the state and local levels, supporting sub-federal initiatives[1]. However, the incoming Trump administration may revisit proposed standards, potentially loosening rules for green hydrogen production[1].

In terms of market disruptions, the EIA expects natural gas prices to rise through 2026, averaging $3.80/MMBtu in 2025 and $4.20/MMBtu in 2026, which could enhance the relative competitiveness of renewables[4]. The industry is also facing challenges in the refining and marketing sector, with modest long-term growth projections for traditional fuels and significant profitability challenges in the renewable fuels segment[3].

Consumer behavior is shifting towards cleaner energy, with residential solar attachment rates expected to rise from 14% in 2023 to 25% in 2024[1]. The industry is also seeing significant supply chain developments, with companies like SLB developing integrated direct lithium-extraction solutions that could reduce operational costs[3].

Industry leaders are responding to current challenges by investing in new technologies, diversifying their energy portfolios, and pursuing capital excellence and project capabilities[2]. For example, oil and gas companies are leveraging their unique capabilities related to offshore projects and hydrogen production to offer distinctive value propositions in the energy transition[2].

Compared to previous reporting, the clean energy industry is experiencing accelerated growth, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources and supportive policies. The industry is also seeing significant technological advancements, with a focus on emerging technologies like green hydrogen and advanced solar cell technologies. However, the industry is also facing challenges, including regulatory uncertainty and profitability challenges in the renewable fuels segment. Overall, the clean energy industry is poised for continued growth and transformation in the coming years.