Nordic Migraine Symposium 2020

Comparison of Three Treatment Strategies for Medication Overuse Headache - a Randomized Clinical Trial


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Louise Ninett Carlse‪n‬. 
Three strategies are effective in reducing headache days in patients with MOH. These were compared in a non-blinded randomized trial in 120 patients with MOH associated with migraine or tensiontype headache: withdrawal plus preventive therapy from the outset,  preventive therapy alone with no advice on withdrawal, and withdrawal alone (with an option to start preventive therapy after two months).6

References: 

  1. Hagen K, Albretsen C, Vilming ST, et al. Management of medication overuse headache: 1-year randomized multicentre open-label trial. Cephalalgia. 2009;29:221-32.
  2. Silberstein SD, Blumenfeld AM, Cady RK, et al. Onabotulinum toxin A for treatment of chronic migraine: PREEMPT 24-week pooled subgroup analysis of patients who had acute headache medication overuse at baseline. J Neurol Sci. 2013;331:48-56.
  3. Tepper SJ, Diener HC, Ashina M, et al. Erenumab in chronic migraine with medication overuse: Subgroup analysis of a randomized trial. Neurology. 2019;92):e2309-e2320.
  4. Tassorelli C, Jensen R, Allena M, et al; the COMOESTAS Consortium. A consensus protocol for the management of medication-overuse headache: Evaluation in a multicentric, multinational study. Cephalalgia. 2014;34:645-655.
  5. Pijpers JA, Kies DA, Louter MA, et al. Acute withdrawal and botulinum toxin A in chronic migraine with medication overuse: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Brain. 2019;142:1203-1214.
  6. Carlsen LN, Munksgaard SB, Nielsen M, et al. Comparison of 3 treatment strategies for medication overuse headache: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Neurol. 2020;77:1069-1078.
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Nordic Migraine Symposium 2020By TEVA