Courage Over Convention

Courage Over Convention

By Woody WiegmannEducationSelf-Improvement
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Courage Over Convention episodes

  • Scripture, Philosophy, and Embracing Ambiguity with Zohar Atkins
    Scripture, Philosophy, and Embracing Ambiguity with Zohar Atkins
    Summary:
    In this episode of Courage Over Convention, we dive into a fascinating conversation with Zohar Atkins, a renowned scholar and founder of Etz Hasadeh. Join us in exploring how Judaism illuminates guiding truths even in this age of disruption. We discuss the impact of technology, macroeconomics, and cultural shifts on the practice of self-reflection. We even touch on the philosophy of neuroscience.
    Zohar has some serious intellectual horsepower. I enjoyed this one.
    Guest Profile:
    Zohar Atkins:
    Founder of Etz Hasadeh, a Center for Existential Torah
    Fellow at the Shalom Hartman Institute of North America
    Rhodes Scholar with a DPhil in Theology from Oxford
    Semikha from the Jewish Theological Seminary
    MA and BA from Brown University
    2018 Eric Gregory Award for Poetry winner
    Author of multiple books
    Discussion Topics and Key Points:
    The importance of questioning our purpose and beliefs
    The effects of social media and wealth disparity on attention spans
    Opportunities for self-taught individuals in an age of open access to knowledge
    Determinism, compatibilism, and the balance between agency and external influences
    The power of heroism and the 80/20 principle applied to personal growth
    Explore Zohar's Work:
    Website: ZoharAtkins.com
    Substack (also on his website): https://www.zoharatkins.com/whatiscalledthinking
    Podcast: Meditations with Zohar
    Keywords:
    Zohar Atkins, Etz Hasadeh, existentialism, philosophy, neuroscience, free will, technology, culture, self-reflection, heroism, podcast, Courage Over Convention, Woody Wiegmann
    38 min
  • Juul Pods Ubiquitous While Psilocybin and Ketamine Therapy Are Broadly Illegal
    One Juul pod contains as much nic as 20 cigs. “So yea you can sell em in a four pack right next to the gummy worms.”
    Psilocybin and ketamine therapy are the best treatment options for complex PTSD - predominantly suffered by victims of sexual assault. But bc these non-addictive substances can’t be effectively monetized, they are impossible for people to get information about (much less access). In this engaging episode of Courage Over Convention, we’re joined by pioneers in the realm of psychedelic-assisted therapy, Richard Meloff and Jay Godfrey, the founders of Nushama. This innovative company has revolutionized the mental health landscape by integrating the medicinal potential of psychedelics and thoughtfully-designed therapeutic spaces. Our compelling conversation explores the science, the stigma, the regulatory landscape, and the transformative potential of psychedelics in mental health treatment.
    Remember, podcasts are just that – podcasts. This is not a formal endorsement of anything, nor an expression of my personal views. I DO formally endorse both Rich and Jay (and Marissa)…each have impressive credentials and deep-rooted expertise in medicine, business, and design.
    Speaking to these extraordinarily intelligent, driven, and kind gents was a pleasure.
    34 min
  • Free Will: Worth Contemplating
    A fun though perhaps controversial collaboration with Stewart Alsop III (host of the Crazy Wisdom Podcast). Subscribe to his podcast (Crazy Wisdom) - you’ll be glad you did. You can find him on Twitter @StewartalsopIII
    You can find me on Twitter @WoodyWiegmann
    (1) Woody's general perspective on free will, determinism, and the views of thought leaders within the Philosophy of Neuroscience.
    (2) Stewart relates his experience with free will, the emotional ego complex, and what he really means when discussing "God" publicly.
    (3) Woody discusses David Hume's departure from his typical skeptical approach in favor of a compatibilist outlook. He asserts Robert Sapolsky's views on the mechanics of thought actually rest on a foundation of faith.
    (4) Stewart weaves iboga and addiction into the discussion of free will - and outlines how the first order of neurochemistry fails to explain the process of breaking the addiction to heroin.
    Our discussion is wide-ranging - plenty of other interesting topics are covered!
    1 hr 16 min
  • The Death of Nuance and Productive Iteration with Stewart Alsop III
    In revisiting a past episode with Stewart, I realized I did not do justice to his excellent prompts. This is an edited episode, meant to offer more direct thoughts on the topics Stewart brought to the table. I did not edit Stewart’s contributions (they needed no adjustments) - only my own. Thus, this episode is not a representation of Stewart’s opinions…only mine.
    27 min
  • The Death of Gainful Iteration (Stewart Alsop III)
    Stewart and Woody discuss the idea that humans are predisposed to playing status games, leading to a reliance on social affirmation and the importance of being wrong in discovering what is right. They also touch on the societal impact of technology and wealth disparity. The conversation then shifts to the issue of trust in experts and how the current societal changes make it necessary for individuals to develop their understanding of truth. They briefly touch on the COVID situation and its impact on society and the economy.
    The conversation covers topics such as establishing ground truth, the existence of a divine being, the relationship between the material world and spiritual truth, and the potential implications of AI in society. There is also a discussion about the history of religion, how it has evolved, and the slow societal trend toward treating AI as a deity.
    They go on to discuss time poverty, the emptiness caused by the removal of God from society, and the centralizing tendencies of AI development. They discuss the ineffectiveness of central agents controlling complex adaptive systems and the need for adaptive experimentation and data. The conversation highlights the importance of being on our toes and the danger of retrogressive evolution caused by competitive cognitive artifacts such as smartphones and AI.
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    44 min
  • Avoid the Social Influence Game in Investing

    Summary:

    In this episode of Courage Over Convention, Woody Wiegmann talks about the social influence con behind investment management. He argues that many financial advisors still rely on the same old passive investment strategies that may seem unique but are strikingly similar to what everyone else has. He emphasizes that the key to successful investing lies in embracing diversification and seeking strategies that serve your best interests.


    Transcript:

    Welcome to another episode of Courage Over Convention, a podcast aimed at challenging the cons behind conventional wisdom. Before we dive in, I want to emphasize that this podcast is not investment advice. We encourage you to do your own research and consult with a financial professional before making any investment decisions.

    Today's episode is aimed at helping you avoid the social influence con behind investment management. The narrative is from a recent blog post of mine titled "𝗪𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝗦𝗶𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗶𝗰𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝘃𝗲𝘀 𝗮 𝗠𝗮𝗿𝗸: 𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗖𝗼𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗳𝗲𝗶𝘁 𝗢𝗰𝗰𝗮𝗺'𝘀 𝗥𝗮𝘇𝗼𝗿𝘀 𝗖𝘂𝘁 𝗗𝗲𝗲𝗽."

    Despite the dramatic losses in bonds (record-setting losses last year), it's baffling that the memetic power of oversimplified investment strategies remains unshaken.

    And yet many financial advisors are still capitalizing on the same old meme: the best approach is a passive, buy-and-forget mentality.

    With their eyes on the prize of client retention, they're still serving up the same one-size-fits-all portfolio that, at first glance, seems unique but is strikingly similar to what everyone else has.

    Maybe they added a 2% position in commodities. What a fiduciary! Thanks!

    They're still playing it safe, catering to the echo chamber, and steering clear of the added effort required to maintain a "different" portfolio. In other words, they're playing the social influence game at your expense.

    The classic X% stock, X% bond (perhaps with a sprinkle of REITs or gold) portfolio may seem like the epitome of simplicity, but it's far from it.

    Contrary to what the proponents of this approach might want you to believe, a truly "simple" allocation would hold every asset in the investable universe.

    And here's where things get interesting: when we embrace the idea of diversification as our guiding principle, we discover strategies that may appear "complicated" but hold the key to reducing risk and enhancing returns.

    Take, for example, systematic managed futures or CTA strategies. These investments involve a diverse range of markets and bet types (meaning they will take long or short positions depending on a given market's trend).

    This adds an additional layer of diversification beyond market diversification.

    Adding these elements to your portfolio can limit the severity of drawdowns and enhance long-term investment returns.

    The bottom line? Don't be fooled by the counterfeit Occam razor the financial world sells you. True simplicity lies in embracing diversification and seeking strategies that serve your best interests.


    Keywords: Courage Over Convention, investment management, diversification, financial advisors, passive investment, social influence, one-size-fits-all portfolio, risk reduction, enhancing returns, systematic

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    3 min
  • The Only Source of Hope is Open

    Summary:

    • The recent article "On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models” from the Center for Research on Foundation Models and Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence" captures the risks but not the opportunities related to Foundation Models.

    • The significance of foundation models can be summarized by two words: emergence and homogenization.

    • The lack of diversity and redundancy in the AI ecosystem has already revealed the potentially dire consequences if the foundation model fails or is compromised.

    • Open-source competition is necessary to address ethical implications, environmental impact, and potential job loss related to foundation models.

    • Government incentives and private sector solutions like Stability AI are essential for growth in the market and the health, happiness, and prosperity of the citizenry.

    • Transcript:

      Welcome to another episode of Courage Over Convention. In this episode, I will touch on the recent article "On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models” from the Center for Research on Foundation Models and Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence." This article does a reasonable job of capturing the risks but not the opportunities related to Foundation Models. Unfortunately, the opportunities aren't worth contemplating if the risks are not adequately dealt with.

      The rationale behind my assertion here is embodied in the paper’s most salient quote. The authors write: "The significance of foundation models can be summarized by two words: emergence and homogenization. Emergence means that the behavior of a system is implicitly induced rather than explicitly constructed; it is both the source of scientific excitement and anxiety about unanticipated consequences. Homogenization indicates the consolidation of methodologies for building machine learning systems across a wide range of applications; it provides strong leverage towards many tasks but also creates single points of failure."

      So many applications now rely on ChatGPT. It is an enormous monopsonistic force. It has become, as Musk tweeted on Feb 17th, "a closed source, maximum-profit company effectively controlled by Microsoft."

      This lack of diversity and redundancy in the AI ecosystem has already revealed the potentially dire consequences if the foundation model fails or is compromised.

      While the CRFM and Stanford article discusses various aspects and implications of foundation models, it raises several problems, but does not go so far as to hint at a viable answer. This is, of course, to be expected in an academic paper. But still. C'mon. The answer is clear: open-source competition.

      Firms like Stability AI are essential if we are to allow the private sector to drive growth in a market that is genuinely vital to national security, and the health, happiness, and prosperity of the citizenry. 1.73 billion dollars was allocated toward non-defense-related AI R&D from the U.S. Federal Budget last year, according to a recent release from Stanford. Meanwhile, Microsoft's revenue was a touch over 203 billion on the year. Clearly, collaboration and intervention via incentives, immediate intervention, is our only hope.


      Keywords:

      ChatGPT, LLMs, Stability AI, foundation models, risks, opportunities, emergence, homogenization, open-source, competition, AI ecosystem, diversity, redundancy, safety nets, federal government, private market, national security, citizenry.
      Citations:

      Center for Research on Foundation Models (CRFM) and Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HAI). (2021). On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models. Retrieved from https://crfm.stanford.edu/assets/report.pdf
      Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence. (2023, April 12). The State of AI in 2023: 14 Charts. Retrieved from https://hai.stanford.edu/news/2023-state-ai-14-charts.

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      4 min

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