Not quite 100 years after the end of the Reconquista, Spain is facing down a new adversary - England and its Protestant monarch. The Armada will protect ships transporting an invasion fleet onto English soil, unless the English can do someting about it. In this Fourth Turning event, we again see fundamental changes in how nations are organized, and major acts of war involved in those changes.

Not quite 100 years after the end of the Reconquista, Spain is facing down a new adversary - England and its Protestant monarch. The Armada will protect ships transporting an invasion fleet onto English soil, unless the English can do someting about it. In this Fourth Turning event, we again see fundamental changes in how nations are organized, and major acts of war involved in those changes.

Not quite 100 years after the end of the Reconquista, Spain is facing down a new adversary - England and its Protestant monarch. The Armada will protect ships transporting an invasion fleet onto English soil, unless the English can do someting about it. In this Fourth Turning event, we again see fundamental changes in how nations are organized, and major acts of war involved in those changes. &nbsp;

Crisis - 1588 - The Spanish Armada - Mapping History

The Latest Generation is a discussion on how different generations influence current events, culture, and history.

Share Crisis - 1588 - The Spanish Armada - Mapping History

Sign up to save your podcasts

Crisis - 1588 - The Spanish Armada - Mapping History

Crisis - 1588 - The Spanish Armada - Mapping History