The article discusses several edible mushroom species—truffles, chanterelles, porcini, matsutake, morels, Caesar's mushroom, and black trumpets—that are difficult or impossible to cultivate due to their mycorrhizal nature. These fungi require symbiotic relationships with tree roots and specific environmental conditions, making large-scale cultivation challenging. The article contrasts these with easily cultivated saprotrophic mushrooms like oyster mushrooms, shiitake, and lion's mane. Alternative cultivation approaches, such as tree inoculation and simulated environments, are also mentioned. The text emphasizes the complexities of cultivating mycorrhizal fungi compared to their saprotrophic counterparts.
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