The Amp Hour

Depth and AI with Brandon Gilles and Brian Weinstein


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Welcome Brandon Gilles and Brian Weinstein of Luxonis Holding Corporation

  • They make the DepthAI system, which uses the Intel Movidius Myriad X
  • It was initially created for life safety problems, specifically targeted at distracted drivers.
  • There is research that a car horn on a bike can help to lower fatal interactions.
  • Brandon had multiple people in his life hurt or killed by cars while biking.
  • Though a systemic change is needed, a tech solution is more likely in the short term.
  • They built a hardware protoype and spent a couple hours of coding to prove out the concept.
  • "Depth perception + CV is a cheat code", but it needs to be useful in the physical world
  • No way to embed this much power
  • Current depth cameras on the market
    • Intel D435
    • Intel D455
    • Two camera solution senses the disparity in the images
    • AI (OpenCV) helps tell what is there (Car, bus, etc)
    • Intel compute sticks
    • Combining depth plus AI
    • There are other Myriad X SOMs
    • Jay Carlson episode where he was talking about SOMs and MIPI
    • 2 lane vs 4 lane MIPI
    • Base boards open source on github
    • Luxonis did a Kickstarter with OpenCV and raised $1.4M
    • Working with vendors
    • Niche that didn't exist: embedded, low cost, fast boot, performant
    • OpenCV is a compiled library
    • PyTorch
    • DNN Module
    • DARPA grand challenge
    • OpenCV is a huge community
    • The DepthAI has bindings for ROS/Python
    • What is the Myriad X chip background?
    • Intel bought the Movidius team in 2016 (Vox)
    • 28 processors on the die, with a "Network on chip architecture"
    • What gets access to the data from the camera first?
    • It is flexible, so the software configures it
    • Asymmetric fell out of favor
    • Geometries of the boards for the Kickstarter
    • 0.4mm pitch, 400 pin BGA
    • OAK-1 has the color camera, OAK-D has the color camera plus stereo vision
    • December delivery, which they are on time for
    • Possible to get the boards right now at higher prices
    • They are working with Arducam to try and source different camera modules.
    • Lower cost overall will come from lower cost cameras
    • Camera module industry is very opaque
    • This is why there is a custom RPi camera
    • IMX 378
    • Apple and Android are doing visual depth preception on phones, including Apple's new LiDAR on the iPhone
    • Luxonis did a competition around spatial AI and got over 300 entries
    • Many of the entries involved "giving another sense" to the visually impared.
    • Following the bald referee
    • Privacy centric
    • What is edge computing?
    • "Embedded is barely a thing yet for AI"
    • OpenMV by Kwabena Agyeman works on a ST part
    • They are working on building out the team.
    • If you're a PCB layout engineer proficient in Altium, send them an email. (remember: The Amp Hour always recommends sharing a portfolio of your work)
    • SOM Info, including the pinout of the connector on the SOM, is on the github
    • For more information, check out Luxonis.com
    • Many thanks to our Patrons! You can join at Patreon.com/TheAmpHour if you’d like to join the crowd. A special thanks to our corporate sponsor Binho, who now distribute the Sensepeek PCBite.
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      The Amp HourBy The Amp Hour (Chris Gammell and David L Jones)

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