InPrincipio Podcast

Dom Guéranger's Liturgical Year: October 9 - St. Dionysius the Areopagite, and companions


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Saint Dionysius the Areopagite was a first-century Athenian judge of the Areopagus who, according to the Acts of the Apostles (17:34), was converted to Christianity through the preaching of Saint Paul and became the first bishop of Athens. Renowned for his deep intellect and mystical insight, he composed theological works exploring the celestial hierarchy, divine names, and the soul’s ascent to God, writings that would become cornerstones of Christian mysticism. Over the centuries, his name became associated with a body of mystical theological writings known as the Corpus Areopagiticum or Dionysian Corpus, which profoundly influenced both Eastern Orthodox and Western Christian mysticism. Historians and academics of more recent times have asserted that his corpus was actually the work of an unknown author of the late fifth or early sixth century, referred to as "Pseudo-Dionysius". However, traditional Catholic writers such as Dom Guéranger, as well as many Church Fathers and medieval theologians, accepted without question that the Areopagite mentioned in Acts 17 and the author of the mystical theological writings were one and the same person. This view reflected the long and venerable tradition of the Church, in which the Corpus Dionysiacum was regarded as apostolic in origin and authority. St. Dionysius' work had a particularly great impact on Saint Thomas Aquinas, who frequently cited him as one of his most authoritative sources on the nature of God, angels, and the mystical union of the soul with the divine. Dionysius is venerated as a saint and martyr, remembered for bridging Greek philosophical wisdom with the revealed mysteries of the Christian faith.Dom Prosper Guéranger's The Liturgical Year, a monumental fifteen-volume work, offers a comprehensive exploration of the Catholic Church’s liturgical calendar, guiding readers through the spiritual and historical richness of the Church’s worship. Written in the 19th century, the series provides daily meditations, historical context, and liturgical texts for the Mass and Divine Office, covering the entire cycle of seasons—Advent, Christmas, Lent, Passiontide, Easter, and the Time after Pentecost—as well as feast days of saints. Guéranger’s work, rooted in a deep contemplative spirit, aims to immerse the faithful in the Church’s prayerful life, emphasizing the unity of faith through the axiom lex orandi, lex credendi ("the law of prayer is the law of belief"), and remains a cherished resource for Catholics seeking to deepen their spiritual lives. Dom Prosper Guéranger (1805–1875) was a French Benedictine monk, liturgical scholar, and founder of the Solesmes Abbey, renowned for his pivotal role in reviving the Benedictine Order in France and restoring the Roman liturgy after the disruptions of the French Revolution. Born in Sablé-sur-Sarthe, he entered the priesthood in 1827 and, inspired by a vision to restore monastic life, reestablished the Benedictine community at Solesmes in 1833, becoming its first abbot. A staunch defender of ultramontanism and traditional Catholic worship, he also championed the revival of Gregorian chant, significantly influencing the liturgical renewal movement.

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InPrincipio PodcastBy InPrincipio