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The research introduces MHA2MLA, a novel fine-tuning framework designed to adapt existing MHA-based language models to the more efficient MLA architecture. MLA achieves economical inference by compressing the key-value (KV) cache. MHA2MLA employs partial RoPE and low-rank approximation techniques to minimize performance degradation during the adaptation. Experiments demonstrate that MHA2MLA, requiring only a fraction of the original training data, significantly reduces KV cache size while preserving performance in commonsense reasoning and long-context tasks. The study further shows MHA2MLA is compatible with quantization techniques, offering compound efficiency gains. Ablation studies explore different RoPE removal strategies and SVD methods to optimize performance.
The research introduces MHA2MLA, a novel fine-tuning framework designed to adapt existing MHA-based language models to the more efficient MLA architecture. MLA achieves economical inference by compressing the key-value (KV) cache. MHA2MLA employs partial RoPE and low-rank approximation techniques to minimize performance degradation during the adaptation. Experiments demonstrate that MHA2MLA, requiring only a fraction of the original training data, significantly reduces KV cache size while preserving performance in commonsense reasoning and long-context tasks. The study further shows MHA2MLA is compatible with quantization techniques, offering compound efficiency gains. Ablation studies explore different RoPE removal strategies and SVD methods to optimize performance.