[1] trash 垃圾 (主要用於美式英語,比較偏口語,用於日常生活中的各種垃圾)
例句:"請把垃圾拿出去。"
"Please take out the trash."
[2] rubbish 垃圾(主要用於英式英語,泛指各種垃圾,語氣較正式,但在口語中也常用)
例句:"把這些垃圾丟進垃圾桶。"
"Throw this rubbish in the bin. "
[3] garbage 垃圾(美式英語,更傾向於家庭垃圾,比如廚餘或濕垃圾)
例句:"小孩子喜歡看垃圾車收垃圾"
"Children love watching the garbage truck collect trash."
[4] junk 垃圾(英式或美式英語都通,通常是指那種較大型的廢棄物,比如舊車、舊家具、舊家電)
例句:"我的車庫裡全是破舊的雜物。"
"My garage is full of junk."
[5] plastic 塑膠; metal 金屬;steel 鐵;aluminum 鋁
例句:"鐵罐需與鋁罐分開回收。"
"Recycle steel cans separately from aluminum ones."
[6] textile 紡織品
例句:"將可用的紡織品捐贈而非丟棄。"
"Donate usable textiles instead of throwing them away."
[7] e-waste 電子垃圾
例句:"電子垃圾應交由專業回收人員處理。"
"E-waste should be handled by professional recyclers."
[8] food waste 廚餘;compost 堆肥
[9] garden waste(英式) / yard waste(美式) 園藝垃圾
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