1. Planning methodology: definition_the synthesis gap_criteria matrix _ prototypical plan sketch _relationship diagrams 2. The first planning step: bubble diagrams _ block plans 3. Small and dimensionally demanding space: human factor _ barrier-free design standards 4. The building shell and major systems: the building shell _ plumbing systems _ HVAC systems 5. Important influence factors: building codes _ lighting design _ acoustic planning _ planning rules of thumb _ furniture _ spatial quality