In this episode, we host Dr. Michael Acker, Chief of the Division of Cardiothoracic Surgeon at the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Acker shares his journey and insight into the evolution of cardiac care paradigms. We discuss the shifts in the landscape of cardiothoracic surgery across the years, appreciating new advancements in endovascular and minimally invasive procedures, the changing faces of mentoring, leadership, and the importance of team effort in healthcare.