Ubuntu Security Podcast

Episode 127


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Overview

This week we look at security updates for Firefox, PostgreSQL, MariaDB,

HAProxy, the Linux kernel and more, plus we cover some current openings on
the team - come join us ☺

This week in Ubuntu Security Updates

35 unique CVEs addressed

[USN-5037-1] Firefox vulnerabilities [00:39]
  • 10 CVEs addressed in Bionic (18.04 LTS), Focal (20.04 LTS), Hirsute (21.04)
    • CVE-2021-29990
    • CVE-2021-29989
    • CVE-2021-29988
    • CVE-2021-29987
    • CVE-2021-29986
    • CVE-2021-29985
    • CVE-2021-29984
    • CVE-2021-29982
    • CVE-2021-29981
    • CVE-2021-29980
    • 91.0
      • Better support for clearing cookies to stop possible hidden data leaks as part of the Total Cookie Protection
      • Private browsing to use attempt HTTPS by default than fallback to HTTP
      • Various security fixes:
        • race condition on DNS resolution specific to Linux -> memory
        • corruption -> crash / RCE
        • also specific to Linux - subsequent permissions dialogs would accept
        • input in the location of the original one - so could possibly trick a
          user into accepting a permission without their direct knowledge
        • various other memory corruption issues in JIT etc
        • [USN-3809-2] OpenSSH regression [02:54]
          • 2 CVEs addressed in Bionic (18.04 LTS)
            • CVE-2016-10708
            • CVE-2018-15473
            • Episode 11 - possible user enumeration since as a result of patching
            • CVE-2018-15473 the behaviour when trying to log in changed depending on
              whether the specific user account existed or not - due to a mistake made
              when backporting the upstream patch
              [USN-5038-1] PostgreSQL vulnerabilities [03:38]
              • 2 CVEs addressed in Bionic (18.04 LTS), Focal (20.04 LTS), Hirsute (21.04)
                • CVE-2021-3449
                • CVE-2021-3677
                • 2 possible remote crasher bugs - one through just sending a crafted TLS
                • ClientHello message -> NULL ptr deref -> crash, the other via the planner
                  which is used to try and optimise SQL queries - possible OOB read
                  [USN-5022-2] MariaDB vulnerabilities [04:19]
                  • 2 CVEs addressed in Focal (20.04 LTS), Hirsute (21.04)
                    • CVE-2021-2389
                    • CVE-2021-2372
                    • Episode 124 in MySQL - only 2 of these also were relevant to MariaDB
                    • Like MySQL, update to latest point release in each series - 10.5.12 for
                    • hirsute, 10.3.31 for focal - includes both bug and security fixes
                      [USN-5042-1] HAProxy vulnerabilities [05:07]
                      • Affecting Focal (20.04 LTS), Hirsute (21.04)
                      • HTTP/2 handling issues in HAProxy
                      • Researchers investigated HTTP/2 handling in various gateway / proxies and
                      • found multiple issues - HTTP/2 desync attacks - allow to possibly hijack
                        clients, poison caches, and steal credentials
                      • Initially HAProxy upstream thought they were safe but then found after
                      • more analysis they were vulnerable to a few of the possible issues
                        • Can be mitigated by disabling HTTP/2 or just install these updates :)
                        • [USN-5043-1] Exiv2 vulnerabilities [06:04]
                          • 11 CVEs addressed in Xenial ESM (16.04 ESM), Bionic (18.04 LTS), Focal (20.04 LTS), Hirsute (21.04)
                            • CVE-2021-37623
                            • CVE-2021-37621
                            • CVE-2021-37619
                            • CVE-2021-37618
                            • CVE-2021-37616
                            • CVE-2021-37615
                            • CVE-2021-34335
                            • CVE-2021-37622
                            • CVE-2021-37620
                            • CVE-2021-34334
                            • CVE-2021-32815
                            • Slew of issues discovered by Kevin Backhouse from Github security team
                            • C++ - so usual mix of issues - OOB read, NULL ptr deref, floating point
                            • exception (div/0), infinte loop, assertion failure - all DoS
                              [USN-5039-1] Linux kernel vulnerability [06:49]
                              • 1 CVEs addressed in Trusty ESM (14.04 ESM), Xenial ESM (16.04 ESM)
                                • CVE-2021-22555
                                • netfilter setsockopt()
                                • [LSN-0080-1] Linux kernel vulnerability [07:08]
                                  • 1 CVEs addressed in Trusty ESM (14.04 ESM), Xenial ESM (16.04 ESM), Bionic (18.04 LTS), Focal (20.04 LTS)
                                    • CVE-2021-22555
                                    • [USN-5044-1] Linux kernel vulnerabilities [07:39]
                                      • 3 CVEs addressed in Trusty ESM (14.04 ESM), Xenial ESM (16.04 ESM), Bionic (18.04 LTS)
                                        • CVE-2021-3587
                                        • CVE-2021-3573
                                        • CVE-2021-3564
                                        • 4.15 bionic + ESM HWE
                                        • 2 bluetooth UAF and 1 NFC NULL ptr deref
                                        • [USN-5045-1] Linux kernel vulnerabilities [08:06]
                                          • 4 CVEs addressed in Bionic (18.04 LTS), Focal (20.04 LTS)
                                            • CVE-2021-3587
                                            • CVE-2021-3573
                                            • CVE-2021-3564
                                            • CVE-2021-34693
                                            • 5.4 focal + bionic hwe
                                            • same as above plus CAN BCM uninitialised memory - info leak to local
                                            • attacker
                                              [USN-5046-1] Linux kernel vulnerabilities [08:31]
                                              • 6 CVEs addressed in Focal (20.04 LTS), Hirsute (21.04)
                                                • CVE-2021-3587
                                                • CVE-2021-3573
                                                • CVE-2021-3564
                                                • CVE-2021-28691
                                                • CVE-2021-0129
                                                • CVE-2020-26558
                                                • 5.11 hirsute + focal hwe
                                                • bluetooth UAF, NFC NULL ptr deref, access control issue in bluetooth -
                                                • could allow a local attacker in range to expose info, xen PV issue -
                                                  attacker in guest could DoS/RCE on host
                                                  Goings on in Ubuntu Security Community
                                                  Hiring [09:10]
                                                  Linux Cryptography and Security Engineer
                                                  • https://canonical.com/careers/2612092/linux-cryptography-and-security-engineer-remote
                                                  • Security Engineer - Ubuntu
                                                    • https://canonical.com/careers/2925180/security-engineer-ubuntu-remote
                                                    • Get in contact
                                                      • #ubuntu-security on the Libera.Chat IRC network
                                                      • ubuntu-hardened mailing list
                                                      • Security section on discourse.ubuntu.com
                                                      • @ubuntu_sec on twitter
                                                      • ...more
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                                                        Ubuntu Security PodcastBy Ubuntu Security Team

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