Chicken Coops

Size and Space: The coop should be spacious enough to comfortably accommodate the number of chickens you plan to keep. As a general guideline, provide at least 0.3m2 (4 square feet) per chicken inside the coop and 0.7 - 0.9 m2 (8-10 square feet) per chicken in the outdoor run area.

Security: Even in an urban environment, chickens still have predators. It is vital that coops are predator-proof to keep your chickens safe from predators like neighbourhood dogs, cats, birds of prey and rats. Use sturdy materials, secure locks, and wire mesh with small openings to prevent entry.

Ventilation: Proper airflow is crucial to prevent moisture buildup and ammonia fumes. Include vents or windows that can be opened and closed to regulate temperature and airflow within the coop. The best way to tell if you need more ventilation is to put your head into your coop, if the smell of ammonia is strong to you then it's also strong for them.

Nesting Boxes: Provide comfortable and private nesting boxes for your hens to lay their eggs. Each nesting box should be around 30x30 cm and lined with clean bedding material, such as straw or wood shavings.

Roosting Bars: Chickens prefer to roost off the ground. Install sturdy and appropriately sized roosting bars or branches inside the coop, allowing 15-20 cm of space per chicken. This is way more important than new chicken owners think.

Easy Cleaning: Design the coop with easy access for cleaning. Include a removable tray or floor that can be easily cleaned and replaced with fresh bedding. New bedding options are crushed metal and coffee grounds. Poop can easily be collected with a kitty litter scoop.

Natural Light: Incorporate windows or skylights to allow natural light into the coop. Natural light helps regulate the chickens' internal clock and can positively impact their overall health and egg production. 

Weather Protection: Consider weather conditions in your area and ensure the coop provides adequate protection from rain, wind, and extreme temperatures. Proper insulation and weatherproofing can help keep your chickens comfortable.

Feeding and Watering: Include feeding and watering stations that are easily accessible and protected from contamination. Consider hanging or elevating feeders and waterers to prevent spillage and keep them clean.

Noise Reduction: Chickens can be noisy, especially if you keep roosters, which most councils will not allow. But even noisy hens can cause issues. If you have close neighbours, consider soundproofing measures or opt for quieter chicken breeds that don't produce loud crowing.

Remember to check your local council zoning regulations for any specific requirements or restrictions regarding coop construction and placement in urban areas. 

I have spoken before about fighting your council if they refuse. Gather information about victory gardens and regenerative agriculture, and prepare yourself for the arguments they may present. 

Prioritize the well-being, safety, and comfort of your chickens when designing and building the coop.

Link to some nice chicken coops (no affiliation ... yet)

https://mjbinspired.au/