This podcast uses a research paper that investigates the origins of the geometric layout in ancient Roman gardens. While many scholars attribute this style to Greek influence, the authors argue that the Etruscan civilization, which predated the Roman Empire in Italy, is the true source. They support this claim by comparing the urban planning and architectural styles of Etruscan and Roman cities, noting striking similarities absent in Greek cities. Furthermore, the paper explores the role of religious beliefs in shaping Etruscan—and subsequently Roman—garden design, highlighting the sacred importance of geometric order in Etruscan culture. The study uses a combination of historical analysis and archaeological evidence to support its hypothesis.