In this episode, I explain why I believe the Reformed doctrine of Penal Substitutionary Atonement (PSA) creates significant tension with the Trinity and historic Christology.<a href="https://grafted-theology.blogspot.com/2026/01/atonement-and-union-with-christ.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">Atonement and Union with Christ Article</a><a href="https://grafted-theology.blogspot.com/2026/02/penal-substitutions-tension-with.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferer">PSA's Tension with the Trinity and Christology Article</a>

In this episode, I explain why I believe the Reformed doctrine of Penal Substitutionary Atonement (PSA) creates significant tension with the Trinity and historic Christology. Atonement and Union with Christ Article PSA's Tension with the Trinity and Christology Article

In this episode, I explain why I believe the Reformed doctrine of Penal Substitutionary Atonement (PSA) creates significant tension with the Trinity and historic Christology.<a href="https://grafted-theology.blogspot.com/2026/01/atonement-and-union-with-christ.html" rel="noopener noreferrer">Atonement and Union with Christ Article</a><a href="https://grafted-theology.blogspot.com/2026/02/penal-substitutions-tension-with.html" rel="noopener noreferrer">PSA's Tension with the Trinity and Christology Article</a>

Episode 38: Penal Substitution vs. the Trinity and Christology

Grafted Theology explores the deep and transformative truths of the Christian faith.

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Episode 38: Penal Substitution vs. the Trinity and Christology

Episode 38: Penal Substitution vs. the Trinity and Christology