Ergo Cast

Ergo Cast S1E5: NiPoPoWs & Log-Space Mining


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This episode marks number 5 within our journey to explore all realms that Ergo offers – and as usual aims to leave no stone unturned.For today’s show we have exclusive company, Dionysis Zindros, to assist us in explaining the technical landscape of Non-Interactive Proofs of Proof-of-Work, to which are more commonly abbreviated as NiPoPoWs.Dionysis takes a diligent approach for the Ergo Cast with an elaborate rundown of what Non-Interactive Proofs of Proof-of-Work truly are. Furthermore, Dionysis evaluates the operation, implementation, as well as impact that his primitive delivers upon. Furthermore, we unveil a brand-new piece of research that -as of yet- has never been shared publicly: log-space mining.Sit back, relax, and be prepared to absorb a thorough discussion upon a pinnacle of blockchain technology.
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Introduction & Greeting
Skip To #00:12
Thoughts Upon Ergo
Skip To #03:10
Motivations for NiPoPoWs
Skip To #04:24
What is a Proof, for a Proof of Work?
Skip To #05:39
Proof Size & Suitability
Skip To #07:35
Superblocks
Skip To #09:10
Blockchain Sampling
Skip To #14:02
Applicability in Proof of Stake
Skip To #15:55
Hybrid Consensus Models
Skip To #19:59
Advantages of NiPoPoW over PoPoS
Skip To #23:30
Cross-Chain Communication
Skip To #25:40
Are NiPoPoWs Fungible?
Skip To #30:10
The FlyClient Primitive
Skip To #36:19
Logarithmic-Space Mining
Skip To #40:47
Further Sampling Methods
Skip To #45:04
Looking at Velvet Forks
Skip To #50:48
What About Sidechains?
Skip To #56:19
Operation of Interoperability
Skip To #60:52
Cross-Chain ICOs & Dapps
Skip To #64:42
Future of Interoperability
Skip To #69:39
Trustless Oracles
Skip To #72:40
Closure & Outro
Skip To #74:26
Exploration
Some of the pieces linked below are research-heavy and may seem daunting to venture through. However, reading only the abstract & glancing at a handful of chapters across all papers will add comfortability within deeper topics and assists in a thorough understanding of what we discussed in today’s episode.
Non-Interactive Proofs of Proof-of-WorkNon-Interactive Proofs of Proof-of-Work Technical PaperErgo’s Consensus ProtocolThe Extended UTXO ModelSimplified Payment Verification (SPV)Generic Superlight Clients for Permissionless BlockchainsA Gas-Efficient Superlight Bitcoin Client in SolidityCompact Storage of Superblocks for NiPoPoW ApplicationsGrinding Attack (Precomputation Attack/Randomness Buying Attack) [Page 3]Coda: Decentralized Cryptocurrency at ScaleTwinsCoin: A Cryptocurrency via Proof-of-Work and Proof-of-StakeFlyClient – Super-Light Clients for CryptocurrenciesWhat are zk-SNARKs?What are zk-STARKs?What are Merkle Trees?A Wild Velvet Fork Appears: Inclusive Blockchain Protocol Changes in PracticeProof-of-Stake SidechainsProof-of-Work SidechainsSmart Contract Derivatives
Enrichment
Bulletproofs: Short Proofs for Confidential Transactions and MoreBulletproofs+: Shorter Proofs for Privacy-Enhanced Distributed LedgerChain InteroperabilityProofs of Proofs-of-Work with Sublinear ComplexityStake-Bleeding Attacks on Proof-of-Stake BlockchainsEverything is a Race and Nakamoto Always WinsProofs of Proofs-of-Work GitHub Repository
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Ergo CastBy Robert Kornacki