This week, natural hazards and disasters have continued to impact the United States, with recent severe weather patterns leading to significant destruction and raising important questions about emerging trends. According to the Center for Disaster Philanthropy, the first quarter of 2025 saw an unusually high number of tornadoes in the United States, with 461 reported between January and early April, including 59 rated as EF-2 or higher. In mid-March, a powerful weather system that began as an atmospheric river in Southern California unleashed heavy rains that triggered mudslides, trapping people and vehicles and engulfing roadways across the region. As this system moved east, it fueled wildfires in Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, where hurricane-force winds drove more than 130 wildfires across Oklahoma alone, burning 200,000 acres in less than two days. Oklahoma officials reported at least 400 homes damaged, and the governor declared an emergency across a dozen counties. The same system also brought deadly dust storms, severely reducing visibility and causing dangerous travel conditions.
Further east, Mississippi experienced severe weather events on March 14 and March 15, resulting in six fatalities, three people missing, and 29 injuries. Twenty-one counties were affected, prompting the governor to declare a state of emergency. Arkansas was also hard-hit, with two nighttime EF-4 tornadoes recorded on March 14. The tornado that struck Diaz reached winds of 190 miles per hour, narrowly missing the threshold for an EF-5, while the Larkin tornado packed winds of 170 miles per hour.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency has responded to a string of disaster declarations in recent days, including wildfires in North Carolina and severe storms with straight-line winds in Kentucky. Such events add to the tally maintained by the National Centers for Environmental Information, which reports that, from 1980 through 2024, the US experienced more than 400 separate billion-dollar weather and climate disasters.
Globally, this past week has seen a series of major events, as reported by Atlas Magazine. Los Angeles has faced significant threats from uncontrolled wildfires, while a massive snowstorm disrupted parts of the US. Internationally, a powerful earthquake struck Tibet, and deadly Cyclone Chido caused severe devastation in Mozambique. The cost and frequency of disasters are rising, reflecting both growing exposure and evolving climate-related risks. Analysts are noting that both the severity and diversity of recent hazards suggest a pattern of intensifying weather extremes, underscoring the urgent need for disaster resilience and preparedness in the United States and worldwide.