By Leigh Fondakowski, Frequency Machine
Activist Pauli Murray said that all you needed to start a revolution is a typewriter… And a lot of guts.
This is the story of how Title IX came to pass and how the women behind the scenes in
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The podcast currently has 12 episodes available.
As we come full circle, Bunny’s unique form of activism takes flight, while Rora makes a connection that changes her life forever as she walks through the Title IX office doors - doors her Aunt Bunny helped created - after she is sexually assaulted.
Though Rora was unable to share her story with Bunny, she is inspired to channel it through her senior thesis play and tell Bunny through her art.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
Susan Maura Burns as Rosalind Rosenberg
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
In the last letter in the folder of correspondence with Bunny, Pauli Murray writes to share news of the ordination into the priesthood in the Episcopal Church, and Bunny is invited to the ceremony for Reverend Doctor Murray!
Pauli reflects on the slow work of change, and how many “lost causes” can, by taking the long view, eventually be won.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
Susan Maura Burns as Rosalind Rosenberg
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Opposition to Title IX heats up as the NCAA realizes what’s at stake. Wendy Mink brings to vivid life her mother Patsy Takemoto Mink’s - the first woman of color in Congress - role in crafting the succinct 37 words that would become Title IX.
As the bill gears up to go into effect in 1975, she will face the greatest battle of her career when Title IX’s opponents move to kill it. But as Patsy leads the charge to defend Title IX, she’s forced to choose between the survival of the bill… and of her own daughter.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Pauli Murray, a co-founder of NOW, leaves the movement as well as a tenure track position at Brandeis. It’s a stunning move for someone who’s fought their entire lives to reach the pinnacle of their profession. Why?
In the Schlesinger Collection, Leigh discovers a torn journal and pieces together a narrative that takes us on an emotional roller coaster, following Pauli through a series of losses and struggles, as Pauli packs up the belongings of a life and the dog Roy, and makes a huge life change at age 63.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Between the first part of our story and the second - we take a moment to pause and reflect on the role Title IX played in Leigh’s early life, when the budding activist in Leigh was born, and the relationship of the artist to history – how the personal is the political – setting the stage for what’s yet to come.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Returning to the Bunny Sandler Collection at the Schlesinger, Leigh finds a folder of letters between Bunny and Pauli Murray, chronicling their growing camaraderie and friendship. The two share stories from the year’s struggles - the fight for the ERA, which is gaining steam and a new stealth campaign for legislation that could become Title IX.
These two landmark legislative goals are still up for grabs in this election year, when Women are proving a force to be reckoned with. Women like activist Flo Kennedy, who is going to raise the roof, like that hurricane off the coast of Florida.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
There were no official audio or video recordings of the Edith Green hearings – only a printed transcript that her office produced and distributed. However, Leigh discovers that the Schlesinger Library also contains the collected papers – and some recordings – of activist and Civil Rights attorney Pauli Murray, who testified alongside Bunny Sandler.
As Leigh uncovers these tapes, we discover the real Pauli Murray, perhaps one of the most singularly important feminist and Civil Rights activists of the 20th century … who you may not have ever heard of.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
As the hearings continue, Edith Green dives into territory beyond education; reaching a tense crescendo as Green presses Frankie Freeman, the only Black woman serving on the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, as to which is worse: sexism or racism in America?
A very salient conversation about intersectionality ensues decades before that term even existed.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Representative Edith Green of Oregon, known as Mrs. Education in Congress, wants to hold hearings about sex discrimination in Higher Education, but she doesn’t think she has the evidence she needs to do anything about it – until she meets Bunny Sandler.
For 5 days in June 1970, Edith Green holds hearings on how widespread sex discrimination is in higher education. Bunny and other key players testify.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Leigh goes to the Schlesinger Library to search through Great Aunt Bunny’s papers and finds an unpublished oral history, the origin story of Title IX.
Jodie Foster, as Bunny, brings us into the story of how she found the footnote that would become the legal basis for Title IX – and how she used it to start taking on the most powerful universities in the nation.
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Feminist Files is written and produced by Leigh Fondakowski and Sarah Lambert
Featuring the Feminist Files Ensemble:
Jodie Foster as Dr. Bernice “Bunny” Sandler
Samira Wiley as Pauli Murray
Amy Hill as Representative Patsy Takemoto Mink
Mercedes Hererro as Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Edith Green, Alice Paul, Phyllis Schlafly, and ensemble parts
Margo Hall as Commissioner Frankie Freeman and ensemble parts
Chris Rickett as Vincent Macaluso and ensemble parts
Victoria Libertore as Ann Scott
Christina Sajous as Shirley Chisholm
And Alex Grubbs, Jules Latimer, Ronald Peet, RyanNicole in ensemble parts
Associate producers: Margo Hall, Victoria Libertore, and Diana Park
Executive producers: Stacey Book, Dominique Ferrari, Avi Glijansky, and Rora Brodwin
Original Music and Sound Design by: Gary Grundei
Theme music created by: Gary Grundei with vocals by Silversmith
Sound Engineering by: Julian Kwasneski
Additional Engineering by: Donovan Dorrance
Special Thanks to: Wendy Mink, Julia Lamber, Jean Robinson, The Scheslinger Library and its staff, Shari Hoffman, Charlotte Sheedy, and the estate of Pauli Murray.
For more visit frequencymachine.com/feministfiles
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
The podcast currently has 12 episodes available.