Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality

Friday Read-Around: Catching Up: March 1 to March 7, 2025


Listen Later

Restarting: I need a way to keep track of important things than I have read, plus ideas and reactions that I have had. Trying to do it Friday mornings seems a good thing to try. And by now there is quite a backlog. January 20, just before my start-of-the-semester & Trump-inauguration schedule collapse, when I started the serious dropping of eggs on the floor, was the last time I did a “Weekly Briefly Noted”, after all:So I continue to catch up, here with the first week of March. What did I write, and what did I find it important enough as I read it to make a SubStack Note about? These:

Share

SubStack NOTES: Louis Johnston: 'Lots of good stuff here. One more for the list: urbanization, especially in the Midwest. \"When Midwestern Cities Were the Richest in the Nation\"... \n\nThe consequences of the 2nd industrial Revolution were mighty indeed... ","body_json":{"type":"doc","attrs":{"schemaVersion":"v1"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"Yes: Detroit as the richest metropolitan area in the country in 1950 is, in retrospect, remarkable. But at the time it was completely normal..."}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"> Louis Johnston: 'Lots of good stuff here. One more for the list: urbanization, especially in the Midwest. \"When Midwestern Cities Were the Richest in the Nation\"... <"},{"type":"text","text":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/17/article/912202","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/17/article/912202"}}]},{"type":"text","text":">"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"The consequences of the 2nd industrial Revolution were mighty indeed... <"},{"type":"text","text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-i-get-to-talk-about-the-2nd/","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-i-get-to-talk-about-the-2nd/"}}]},{"type":"text","text":">"}]}]},"restacks":0,"reaction_count":1,"attachments":[{"id":"88f9c2ca-b317-4bf3-9625-fb375baed570","type":"post","publication":{"apple_pay_disabled":false,"apex_domain":null,"author_id":16879,"byline_images_enabled":true,"bylines_enabled":true,"chartable_token":null,"community_enabled":true,"copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","cover_photo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6d69b7c-6c6f-40de-9b56-7927119e691f_1280x1233.png","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","custom_domain_optional":false,"custom_domain":null,"custom_publication_theme_id":null,"default_comment_sort":"best_first","default_coupon":null,"default_group_coupon":"d518ad48","default_show_guest_bios":true,"email_banner_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90420186-fde4-4883-9e5d-1c68370befe5_2073x599.png","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","email_from":null,"embed_tracking_disabled":false,"explicit":false,"expose_paywall_content_to_search_engines":true,"fb_pixel_id":null,"fb_site_verification_token":null,"flagged_as_spam":false,"founding_subscription_benefits":["Make me a pitch; I will respond & satisfy your request, if I can..."],"free_subscription_benefits":["Many posts are completely free! Many others are free \"above the fold\"! But for some only teasers come before the paywall..."],"ga_pixel_id":null,"google_site_verification_token":null,"google_tag_manager_token":null,"hero_image":null,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","hide_intro_subtitle":null,"hide_intro_title":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","id":47874,"image_thumbnails_always_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"language":"en","logo_url_wide":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6755917c-52e7-4c81-87e1-e9e191e558a5_1007x540.png","logo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","minimum_group_size":4,"moderation_enabled":true,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","paid_subscription_benefits":["Director's Cut extra-content version: subscriber-only posts, & \"below the fold\" drafts & extended musings","Comment on posts on this 'Stack...","Paid subscribers are my assignment desk for this project..."],"parsely_pixel_id":null,"payments_state":"enabled","paywall_free_trial_enabled":true,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0f35e0d-ec1f-4bbc-affc-cf5559e9e07d_1280x1280.png","paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"podcast_byline":"Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"Hosts: Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong: The U.C. Berkeley Political Economy Podcast","podcast_enabled":true,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Inflection Point","post_preview_limit":200,"require_clickthrough":false,"show_pub_podcast_tab":false,"show_recs_on_homepage":false,"subdomain":"braddelong","subscriber_invites":0,"support_email":null,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","theme_var_color_links":false,"theme_var_cover_bg_color":null,"trial_end_override":null,"twitter_pixel_id":null,"type":"newsletter","post_reaction_faces_enabled":true,"is_personal_mode":false,"plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id","stripe_country":"US","stripe_publishable_key":"pk_live_51HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id6YmFx4waSDY08G7TYfVay5yQSmQu8V1gNkc3VUEyAdcSEKqEjYO8UcB8GP4W5Jxaqk6uMlfJ0051bg54Cx","stripe_platform_account":"CA","automatic_tax_enabled":false,"author_name":"Brad DeLong","author_handle":"delongonsubstack","author_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","author_bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","twitter_screen_name":"delong","twitter_share_on_publish_opt_in":false,"has_custom_tos":false,"has_custom_privacy":false,"theme":{"background_pop_color":"#c00000","web_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","cover_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","publication_id":47874,"color_links":null,"font_preset_heading":"heavy_sans","font_preset_body":"fancy_serif","font_family_headings":null,"font_family_body":null,"font_family_ui":null,"font_size_body_desktop":null,"print_secondary":null,"custom_css_web":null,"custom_css_email":null,"home_hero":"newspaper","home_posts":"custom","home_show_top_posts":true,"hide_images_from_list":false,"home_hero_alignment":"left","home_hero_show_podcast_links":true,"default_post_header_variant":null},"threads_v2_settings":{"photo_replies_enabled":true,"first_thread_email_sent_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:49.688+00:00","create_thread_minimum_role":"paid","activated_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:12.304+00:00","reader_thread_notifications_enabled":false,"boost_free_subscriber_chat_preview_enabled":true,"push_suppression_enabled":false},"default_group_coupon_percent_off":"33.00","pause_return_date":null,"has_posts":true,"has_recommendations":true,"first_post_date":"2020-11-27T02:17:57.102Z","has_podcast":true,"has_free_podcast":true,"has_subscriber_only_podcast":false,"has_community_content":true,"twitter_permissions":"write","rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","rankingDetailByLanguage":{"de":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"es":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"fr":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt-br":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"it":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"en":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"}},"freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+","author_bestseller_tier":1000,"disable_monthly_subscriptions":false,"disable_annual_subscriptions":false,"hide_post_restacks":false,"notes_feed_enabled":true,"last_chat_post_at":"2024-04-19T05:52:03.390Z","no_follow":false,"paywall_chat":"paid","sections":[{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true},"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":{"section_id":305,"itunes_podcast_primary_category":"Business","itunes_podcast_primary_subcategory":"","itunes_podcast_secondary_category":"Science","itunes_podcast_secondary_subcategory":"Social Sciences","itunes_email":null,"language":"","itunes_explicit":false,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","podcast_subtitle":null,"podcast_keywords":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","podcast_byline":null,"paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"migrated_to_attached_podcast":true},"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[10,84,162],"population":4},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[4,84,130],"population":4},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[130.1093023255814,187.1581395348837,247.2906976744186],"population":0},"Muted":{"rgb":[8.89534883720929,74.72093023255812,144.1046511627907],"population":0},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[4,4,4],"population":5181},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[8.895348837209319,74.72093023255803,144.10465116279067],"population":0}},"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44/47874/s/305.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj"}},{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null}],"multipub_migration":null,"navigationBarItems":[{"id":"3e010294-4e54-40ff-963e-7dd2ad4f2c9f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":305,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"166115de-87bc-4f4f-a2e5-823d922a1eb7","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":true,"standard_key":"chat","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"451fc937-68ea-4b79-8ff9-3b340cd32c11","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"about","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"3552d7e6-e0c8-4405-9ca3-77a51472829b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"archive","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"ede8f940-c400-4e77-b661-7b278270d6f5","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":1,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":3058,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"9475da10-513b-4403-968a-54e17b26aca6","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":2,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27099,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"e5f2c295-d654-4c66-a51d-65a219359917","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":3,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27456,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"14f7673b-200e-4461-9921-65c22525754c","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":4,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27457,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"8e25e82d-0f98-40e0-84de-b41a06d7088d","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":5,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27458,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"def7860c-4c34-43bd-8164-937a0127a03b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":20,"link_title":"Feature","link_url":"","section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","post":null,"postTag":{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false},"section":null},{"id":"161157a4-d26c-44cd-937b-491c665b78c0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":77600,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"97b5bda7-7288-483d-ba75-6c23e62bfb4f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":43757,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"5a4aec4a-2b87-4b78-b17b-01650d3ee54e","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81116,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"bbf6a346-568d-4114-b083-19fda791c954","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81132,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"a068a30e-3c45-466f-9c18-6ed0335a9935","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81135,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"388904ed-8f78-491a-bb53-f27355425f50","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81136,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"365b3f98-c978-4480-8866-eaf45807ab91","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81138,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"40c98051-aaef-4b64-bc64-697e78ccb423","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":72175,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"2e717e08-c237-44e0-82e0-4c717fb01ef8","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79518,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"fc599a81-e50c-4ab7-b5a7-132f8678bdd0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79558,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"434972ce-18df-4be5-92aa-02b805c4aad3","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":87779,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"c314cfba-c01b-4ff3-a9db-73b43e8eef96","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":138998,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}}],"contributors":[{"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","role":"admin","owner":true,"user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian"}],"threads_v2_enabled":true,"viralGiftsConfig":{"id":"2dacc3cd-1a7f-4561-b4ba-87f8738ab244","publication_id":47874,"enabled":true,"gifts_per_user":5,"gift_length_months":1,"send_extra_gifts":true,"message":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","created_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","updated_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","days_til_invite":14,"send_emails":true,"show_link":null,"grant_email_body":null,"grant_email_subject":null},"tier":2,"no_index":false,"can_set_google_site_verification":true,"can_have_sitemap":true,"founding_plan_name_english":"Angels","draft_plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"base_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com","hostname":"braddelong.substack.com","is_on_substack":false,"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"5040","publication_id":47874,"section_id":null,"spotify_access_token":"158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2024-04-11T23:19:18.223Z","updated_at":"2025-03-14T19:10:02.627Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559/47874.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8"},"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[206,135,113],"population":140},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[120,55,55],"population":106},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,161,144],"population":229},"Muted":{"rgb":[167,92,86],"population":155},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[52,66,80],"population":13},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,123,112],"population":276}},"pageThemes":{"podcast":null},"live_subscriber_counts":false},"post":{"id":158181721,"publication_id":47874,"title":"DRAFT: I Get to Talk About the 2nd Industrial Revolution in American Economic History on Monday!","social_title":null,"search_engine_title":null,"search_engine_description":null,"type":"newsletter","slug":"draft-i-get-to-talk-about-the-2nd","post_date":"2025-03-01T18:41:23.558Z","audience":"only_paid","podcast_duration":null,"video_upload_id":null,"write_comment_permissions":"only_paid","should_send_free_preview":true,"free_unlock_required":false,"default_comment_sort":null,"canonical_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-i-get-to-talk-about-the-2nd","section_id":43757,"podcast_art_url":null,"is_published":true,"live_stream_id":null,"restacks":1,"top_exclusions":[],"pins":[],"is_section_pinned":false,"section_slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","section_name":"Lecture Notes","reactions":{"❤":9},"subtitle":"Behind the paywall because I am not yet fully happy with it. Lecture: Innovation, Immigration, & Industry: The 2nd Industrial-Revolution Era Making of the American-Century Economy…","cover_image":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F03b5fd43-86ad-4221-9d4e-69a4b15580c3_1820x1028.png","cover_image_is_square":false,"cover_image_is_explicit":false,"podcast_url":"","videoUpload":null,"podcastFields":{"post_id":158181721,"podcast_episode_number":null,"podcast_season_number":null,"podcast_episode_type":null,"should_syndicate_to_other_feed":null,"syndicate_to_section_id":null,"hide_from_feed":false,"free_podcast_url":null,"free_podcast_duration":null},"podcast_upload_id":null,"podcast_preview_upload_id":null,"podcastUpload":null,"podcastPreviewUpload":null,"voiceover_upload_id":null,"voiceoverUpload":null,"has_voiceover":false,"description":"Behind the paywall because I am not yet fully happy with it. Lecture: Innovation, Immigration, & Industry: The 2nd Industrial-Revolution Era Making of the American-Century Economy…","body_json":null,"body_html":null,"truncated_body_text":"Behind the paywall because I am not yet fully happy with it. Lecture: Innovation, Immigration, & Industry: The 2nd Industrial-Revolution Era Making of the American-Century Economy…","wordcount":2644,"postTags":[],"teaser_post_eligible":true,"postCountryBlocks":[],"headlineTest":null,"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[172,56,24],"population":2},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[84,13,12],"population":12},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[251,213,125],"population":13},"Muted":{"rgb":[164,109,95],"population":317},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[72,42,49],"population":383},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,216,214],"population":79}},"publishedBylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","previous_name":null,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","profile_set_up_at":"2021-04-22T17:45:51.845Z","publicationUsers":[{"id":14551,"user_id":16879,"publication_id":47874,"role":"admin","public":true,"is_primary":false,"publication":{"id":47874,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain":null,"custom_domain_optional":false,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","founding_plan_name":"Angels","community_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"payments_state":"enabled","language":null,"explicit":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","is_personal_mode":false}}],"twitter_screen_name":"delong","is_guest":false,"bestseller_tier":1000,"primary_publication":{"id":47874,"subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain_optional":false,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"user_id":16879,"handles_enabled":false,"explicit":false,"is_personal_mode":false}}],"reaction":false,"reaction_count":9,"comment_count":7,"child_comment_count":6,"audio_items":[{"post_id":158181721,"voice_id":"en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural","audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158181721/tts/5e0c51ae-590d-47b8-b3a1-6fada5408e5a/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","type":"tts","status":"completed"}],"is_geoblocked":false,"hasCashtag":false,"inboxItem":{"content_key":"post:158181721","created_at":"2025-03-04T23:58:04.821Z","updated_at":"2025-03-04T23:58:04.821Z","content_date":"2025-03-01T18:41:23.558Z","inbox_date":"2025-03-01T18:41:23.558Z","seen_at":"2025-03-04T23:58:04.821Z","saved_at":null,"archived_at":null,"skip_inbox":false,"type":"post","post_id":158181721,"extra_views":[],"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0.9782065521646761,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"postType":"newsletter","title":"DRAFT: I Get to Talk About the 2nd Industrial Revolution in American Economic History on Monday!","subtitle":"Behind the paywall because I am not yet fully happy with it. Lecture: Innovation, Immigration, & Industry: The 2nd Industrial-Revolution Era Making of the American-Century Economy…","detail_view_subtitle":"Behind the paywall because I am not yet fully happy with it. Lecture: Innovation, Immigration, & Industry: The 2nd Industrial-Revolution Era Making of the American-Century Economy…","cover_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F03b5fd43-86ad-4221-9d4e-69a4b15580c3_1820x1028.png","audience":"only_paid","is_preview":true,"audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158181721/tts/5e0c51ae-590d-47b8-b3a1-6fada5408e5a/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","audio_type":"tts","web_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-i-get-to-talk-about-the-2nd","duration_metadata":{"word_count":2644},"authors":["Brad DeLong"],"published_bylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png"}],"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[172,56,24],"population":2},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[84,13,12],"population":12},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[251,213,125],"population":13},"Muted":{"rgb":[164,109,95],"population":317},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[72,42,49],"population":383},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,216,214],"population":79}},"publication_id":47874,"publisher_image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","publisher_name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","is_personal_mode":false,"like_count":9,"comment_count":7,"tracking_parameters":{"is_saved":false,"is_seen":true,"post_id":158181721,"post_type":"newsletter","publication_id":47874,"tabId":"home","tabType":"base","max_read_progress":0.9782065521646761,"max_audio_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"last_seen_at":"2025-03-04T23:58:04.821Z"},"uuid":"92022ed6-43aa-4b85-859b-a0cb3b033322"},"is_saved":false,"saved_at":null,"is_viewed":true,"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0.9782065521646761,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"restacked":false},"postSelection":null,"postSelectionTheme":null,"postImageSelection":null,"clipInfo":null,"mediaClip":null}],"name":"Brad DeLong","user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","user_bestseller_tier":1000}}" data-component-name="CommentPlaceholder">

Give a gift subscription

SubStack Posts: For exorbitant privilege countries,  the rules are different—until they aren’t. Looking back at the fall of Liz Truss and the rise of Bill Clinton’s “fabulous decade”. The looming question for today: When do bond markets start cracking the whip? The leash is short for most economies—but even the strongest currencies can lose their safe-haven status if policymakers forget the risks…:\n\nPROJECT SYNDICATE: Bond Vigilantes! Or Is It \"Bond Vigilantes?'? Normal countries, countries with “exorbitant privilege”, and the threat of the loss of same. For even for those those with “exorbitant privilege” cannot be confident the privilege will stick… 2025-03-07 Fr","body_json":{"type":"doc","attrs":{"schemaVersion":"v1"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"<"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/project-syndicate-bond-vigilantes","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/project-syndicate-bond-vigilantes"},{"type":"text","text":"> For exorbitant privilege countries,  the rules are different—until they aren’t. Looking back at the fall of Liz Truss and the rise of Bill Clinton’s “fabulous decade”. The looming question for today: When do bond markets start cracking the whip? The leash is short for most economies—but even the strongest currencies can lose their safe-haven status if policymakers forget the risks…:"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"PROJECT SYNDICATE: Bond Vigilantes! Or Is It \"Bond Vigilantes?'?"},{"type":"text","text":" Normal countries, countries with “exorbitant privilege”, and the threat of the loss of same. For even for those those with “exorbitant privilege” cannot be confident the privilege will stick… <"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/project-syndicate-bond-vigilantes","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/project-syndicate-bond-vigilantes"},{"type":"text","text":"> 2025-03-07 Fr"}]}]},"restacks":0,"reaction_count":1,"attachments":[{"id":"e7647457-a5f0-4091-814b-8a14e3568f61","type":"post","publication":{"apple_pay_disabled":false,"apex_domain":null,"author_id":16879,"byline_images_enabled":true,"bylines_enabled":true,"chartable_token":null,"community_enabled":true,"copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","cover_photo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6d69b7c-6c6f-40de-9b56-7927119e691f_1280x1233.png","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","custom_domain_optional":false,"custom_domain":null,"custom_publication_theme_id":null,"default_comment_sort":"best_first","default_coupon":null,"default_group_coupon":"d518ad48","default_show_guest_bios":true,"email_banner_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90420186-fde4-4883-9e5d-1c68370befe5_2073x599.png","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","email_from":null,"embed_tracking_disabled":false,"explicit":false,"expose_paywall_content_to_search_engines":true,"fb_pixel_id":null,"fb_site_verification_token":null,"flagged_as_spam":false,"founding_subscription_benefits":["Make me a pitch; I will respond & satisfy your request, if I can..."],"free_subscription_benefits":["Many posts are completely free! Many others are free \"above the fold\"! But for some only teasers come before the paywall..."],"ga_pixel_id":null,"google_site_verification_token":null,"google_tag_manager_token":null,"hero_image":null,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","hide_intro_subtitle":null,"hide_intro_title":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","id":47874,"image_thumbnails_always_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"language":"en","logo_url_wide":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6755917c-52e7-4c81-87e1-e9e191e558a5_1007x540.png","logo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","minimum_group_size":4,"moderation_enabled":true,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","paid_subscription_benefits":["Director's Cut extra-content version: subscriber-only posts, & \"below the fold\" drafts & extended musings","Comment on posts on this 'Stack...","Paid subscribers are my assignment desk for this project..."],"parsely_pixel_id":null,"payments_state":"enabled","paywall_free_trial_enabled":true,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0f35e0d-ec1f-4bbc-affc-cf5559e9e07d_1280x1280.png","paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"podcast_byline":"Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"Hosts: Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong: The U.C. Berkeley Political Economy Podcast","podcast_enabled":true,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Inflection Point","post_preview_limit":200,"require_clickthrough":false,"show_pub_podcast_tab":false,"show_recs_on_homepage":false,"subdomain":"braddelong","subscriber_invites":0,"support_email":null,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","theme_var_color_links":false,"theme_var_cover_bg_color":null,"trial_end_override":null,"twitter_pixel_id":null,"type":"newsletter","post_reaction_faces_enabled":true,"is_personal_mode":false,"plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id","stripe_country":"US","stripe_publishable_key":"pk_live_51HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id6YmFx4waSDY08G7TYfVay5yQSmQu8V1gNkc3VUEyAdcSEKqEjYO8UcB8GP4W5Jxaqk6uMlfJ0051bg54Cx","stripe_platform_account":"CA","automatic_tax_enabled":false,"author_name":"Brad DeLong","author_handle":"delongonsubstack","author_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","author_bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","twitter_screen_name":"delong","twitter_share_on_publish_opt_in":false,"has_custom_tos":false,"has_custom_privacy":false,"theme":{"background_pop_color":"#c00000","web_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","cover_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","publication_id":47874,"color_links":null,"font_preset_heading":"heavy_sans","font_preset_body":"fancy_serif","font_family_headings":null,"font_family_body":null,"font_family_ui":null,"font_size_body_desktop":null,"print_secondary":null,"custom_css_web":null,"custom_css_email":null,"home_hero":"newspaper","home_posts":"custom","home_show_top_posts":true,"hide_images_from_list":false,"home_hero_alignment":"left","home_hero_show_podcast_links":true,"default_post_header_variant":null},"threads_v2_settings":{"photo_replies_enabled":true,"first_thread_email_sent_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:49.688+00:00","create_thread_minimum_role":"paid","activated_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:12.304+00:00","reader_thread_notifications_enabled":false,"boost_free_subscriber_chat_preview_enabled":true,"push_suppression_enabled":false},"default_group_coupon_percent_off":"33.00","pause_return_date":null,"has_posts":true,"has_recommendations":true,"first_post_date":"2020-11-27T02:17:57.102Z","has_podcast":true,"has_free_podcast":true,"has_subscriber_only_podcast":false,"has_community_content":true,"twitter_permissions":"write","rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","rankingDetailByLanguage":{"de":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"es":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"fr":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt-br":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"it":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"en":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"}},"freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+","author_bestseller_tier":1000,"disable_monthly_subscriptions":false,"disable_annual_subscriptions":false,"hide_post_restacks":false,"notes_feed_enabled":true,"last_chat_post_at":"2024-04-19T05:52:03.390Z","no_follow":false,"paywall_chat":"paid","sections":[{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true},"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":{"section_id":305,"itunes_podcast_primary_category":"Business","itunes_podcast_primary_subcategory":"","itunes_podcast_secondary_category":"Science","itunes_podcast_secondary_subcategory":"Social Sciences","itunes_email":null,"language":"","itunes_explicit":false,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","podcast_subtitle":null,"podcast_keywords":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","podcast_byline":null,"paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"migrated_to_attached_podcast":true},"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[10,84,162],"population":4},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[4,84,130],"population":4},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[130.1093023255814,187.1581395348837,247.2906976744186],"population":0},"Muted":{"rgb":[8.89534883720929,74.72093023255812,144.1046511627907],"population":0},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[4,4,4],"population":5181},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[8.895348837209319,74.72093023255803,144.10465116279067],"population":0}},"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44/47874/s/305.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj"}},{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null}],"multipub_migration":null,"navigationBarItems":[{"id":"3e010294-4e54-40ff-963e-7dd2ad4f2c9f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":305,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"166115de-87bc-4f4f-a2e5-823d922a1eb7","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":true,"standard_key":"chat","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"451fc937-68ea-4b79-8ff9-3b340cd32c11","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"about","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"3552d7e6-e0c8-4405-9ca3-77a51472829b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"archive","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"ede8f940-c400-4e77-b661-7b278270d6f5","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":1,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":3058,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"9475da10-513b-4403-968a-54e17b26aca6","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":2,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27099,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"e5f2c295-d654-4c66-a51d-65a219359917","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":3,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27456,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"14f7673b-200e-4461-9921-65c22525754c","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":4,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27457,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"8e25e82d-0f98-40e0-84de-b41a06d7088d","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":5,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27458,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"def7860c-4c34-43bd-8164-937a0127a03b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":20,"link_title":"Feature","link_url":"","section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","post":null,"postTag":{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false},"section":null},{"id":"161157a4-d26c-44cd-937b-491c665b78c0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":77600,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"97b5bda7-7288-483d-ba75-6c23e62bfb4f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":43757,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"5a4aec4a-2b87-4b78-b17b-01650d3ee54e","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81116,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"bbf6a346-568d-4114-b083-19fda791c954","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81132,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"a068a30e-3c45-466f-9c18-6ed0335a9935","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81135,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"388904ed-8f78-491a-bb53-f27355425f50","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81136,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"365b3f98-c978-4480-8866-eaf45807ab91","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81138,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"40c98051-aaef-4b64-bc64-697e78ccb423","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":72175,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"2e717e08-c237-44e0-82e0-4c717fb01ef8","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79518,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"fc599a81-e50c-4ab7-b5a7-132f8678bdd0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79558,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"434972ce-18df-4be5-92aa-02b805c4aad3","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":87779,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"c314cfba-c01b-4ff3-a9db-73b43e8eef96","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":138998,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}}],"contributors":[{"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","role":"admin","owner":true,"user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian"}],"threads_v2_enabled":true,"viralGiftsConfig":{"id":"2dacc3cd-1a7f-4561-b4ba-87f8738ab244","publication_id":47874,"enabled":true,"gifts_per_user":5,"gift_length_months":1,"send_extra_gifts":true,"message":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","created_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","updated_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","days_til_invite":14,"send_emails":true,"show_link":null,"grant_email_body":null,"grant_email_subject":null},"tier":2,"no_index":false,"can_set_google_site_verification":true,"can_have_sitemap":true,"founding_plan_name_english":"Angels","draft_plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"base_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com","hostname":"braddelong.substack.com","is_on_substack":false,"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"5040","publication_id":47874,"section_id":null,"spotify_access_token":"158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2024-04-11T23:19:18.223Z","updated_at":"2025-03-14T19:10:02.627Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559/47874.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8"},"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[206,135,113],"population":140},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[120,55,55],"population":106},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,161,144],"population":229},"Muted":{"rgb":[167,92,86],"population":155},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[52,66,80],"population":13},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,123,112],"population":276}},"pageThemes":{"podcast":null},"live_subscriber_counts":false},"post":{"id":158589701,"publication_id":47874,"title":"PROJECT SYNDICATE: Bond Vigilantes! Or Is It \"Bond Vigilantes?'?","social_title":null,"search_engine_title":null,"search_engine_description":null,"type":"newsletter","slug":"project-syndicate-bond-vigilantes","post_date":"2025-03-07T17:48:13.695Z","audience":"only_paid","podcast_duration":null,"video_upload_id":null,"write_comment_permissions":"only_paid","should_send_free_preview":true,"free_unlock_required":false,"default_comment_sort":null,"canonical_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/project-syndicate-bond-vigilantes","section_id":79558,"podcast_art_url":null,"is_published":true,"live_stream_id":null,"restacks":6,"top_exclusions":[],"pins":[],"is_section_pinned":false,"section_slug":"macro-outlook","section_name":"Macro Outlook","reactions":{"❤":29},"subtitle":"Normal countries, countries with “exorbitant privilege”, and the threat of the loss of same. For even for those those with “exorbitant privilege” cannot be confident the privilege will stick. For...","cover_image":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe290fe09-7ac1-40de-88f9-80ab46dfce5a_1540x810.png","cover_image_is_square":false,"cover_image_is_explicit":false,"podcast_url":"","videoUpload":null,"podcastFields":{"post_id":158589701,"podcast_episode_number":null,"podcast_season_number":null,"podcast_episode_type":null,"should_syndicate_to_other_feed":null,"syndicate_to_section_id":null,"hide_from_feed":false,"free_podcast_url":null,"free_podcast_duration":null},"podcast_upload_id":null,"podcast_preview_upload_id":null,"podcastUpload":null,"podcastPreviewUpload":null,"voiceover_upload_id":null,"voiceoverUpload":null,"has_voiceover":false,"description":"Normal countries, countries with “exorbitant privilege”, and the threat of the loss of same. For even for those those with “exorbitant privilege” cannot be confident the privilege will stick. For...","body_json":null,"body_html":null,"truncated_body_text":"Normal countries, countries with “exorbitant privilege”, and the threat of the loss of same. For even for those those with “exorbitant privilege” cannot be confident the privilege will stick. For them the rules are different—until they aren’t. Looking back at the fall of Liz Truss and the rise of Bill Clinton’s “fabulous decade”. The looming question for today: When do bond markets start cracking the whip? The leash is short for most economies—but even the strongest currencies can lose their safe-haven status if policymakers forget the risks…","wordcount":2611,"postTags":[{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false}],"teaser_post_eligible":true,"postCountryBlocks":[],"headlineTest":null,"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[249,180,27],"population":382},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[106,45,24],"population":469},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,217,136],"population":117},"Muted":{"rgb":[171,137,99],"population":90},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[76,68,52],"population":2},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[196,163,148],"population":124}},"publishedBylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","previous_name":null,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","profile_set_up_at":"2021-04-22T17:45:51.845Z","publicationUsers":[{"id":14551,"user_id":16879,"publication_id":47874,"role":"admin","public":true,"is_primary":false,"publication":{"id":47874,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain":null,"custom_domain_optional":false,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","founding_plan_name":"Angels","community_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"payments_state":"enabled","language":null,"explicit":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","is_personal_mode":false}}],"twitter_screen_name":"delong","is_guest":false,"bestseller_tier":1000,"primary_publication":{"id":47874,"subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain_optional":false,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"user_id":16879,"handles_enabled":false,"explicit":false,"is_personal_mode":false}}],"reaction":false,"reaction_count":29,"comment_count":4,"child_comment_count":4,"audio_items":[{"post_id":158589701,"voice_id":"en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural","audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158589701/tts/508d6a88-fbbf-4547-b6cb-1487bc40053b/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","type":"tts","status":"completed"}],"is_geoblocked":false,"hasCashtag":false,"inboxItem":{"content_key":"post:158589701","created_at":"2025-03-19T00:02:02.415Z","updated_at":"2025-03-19T00:02:02.415Z","content_date":"2025-03-07T17:48:13.695Z","inbox_date":"2025-03-07T17:48:13.695Z","seen_at":"2025-03-19T00:02:02.415Z","saved_at":null,"archived_at":null,"skip_inbox":false,"type":"post","post_id":158589701,"extra_views":[],"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"postType":"newsletter","title":"PROJECT SYNDICATE: Bond Vigilantes! Or Is It \"Bond Vigilantes?'?","subtitle":"Normal countries, countries with “exorbitant privilege”, and the threat of the loss of same. For even for those those with “exorbitant privilege” cannot be confident the privilege will stick. For...","detail_view_subtitle":"Normal countries, countries with “exorbitant privilege”, and the threat of the loss of same. For even for those those with “exorbitant privilege” cannot be confident the privilege will stick. For...","cover_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe290fe09-7ac1-40de-88f9-80ab46dfce5a_1540x810.png","audience":"only_paid","is_preview":true,"audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158589701/tts/508d6a88-fbbf-4547-b6cb-1487bc40053b/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","audio_type":"tts","web_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/project-syndicate-bond-vigilantes","duration_metadata":{"word_count":2611},"authors":["Brad DeLong"],"published_bylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png"}],"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[249,180,27],"population":382},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[106,45,24],"population":469},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,217,136],"population":117},"Muted":{"rgb":[171,137,99],"population":90},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[76,68,52],"population":2},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[196,163,148],"population":124}},"publication_id":47874,"publisher_image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","publisher_name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","is_personal_mode":false,"like_count":29,"comment_count":4,"tracking_parameters":{"is_saved":false,"is_seen":true,"post_id":158589701,"post_type":"newsletter","publication_id":47874,"tabId":"home","tabType":"base","max_read_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"last_seen_at":"2025-03-19T00:02:02.415Z"},"uuid":"6afdf22a-7354-4bc1-8d90-7769916c7f3e"},"is_saved":false,"saved_at":null,"is_viewed":true,"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"restacked":false},"postSelection":null,"postSelectionTheme":null,"postImageSelection":null,"clipInfo":null,"mediaClip":null}],"name":"Brad DeLong","user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","user_bestseller_tier":1000}}" data-component-name="CommentPlaceholder"> 2025-03-06 Th","body_json":{"type":"doc","attrs":{"schemaVersion":"v1"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"Brief Comments on the Economic & Political-Economic State of the Trump"},{"type":"text","text":" I did a short interview with the BBC. Cleaned-up transcript. And my talking points. None of which I got to use... <"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/brief-comments-on-the-economic-and","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/brief-comments-on-the-economic-and"},{"type":"text","text":"> 2025-03-06 Th"}]}]},"restacks":0,"reaction_count":1,"attachments":[{"id":"3787893b-4013-4a0a-bdfc-cb63e9872ed1","type":"post","publication":{"apple_pay_disabled":false,"apex_domain":null,"author_id":16879,"byline_images_enabled":true,"bylines_enabled":true,"chartable_token":null,"community_enabled":true,"copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","cover_photo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6d69b7c-6c6f-40de-9b56-7927119e691f_1280x1233.png","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","custom_domain_optional":false,"custom_domain":null,"custom_publication_theme_id":null,"default_comment_sort":"best_first","default_coupon":null,"default_group_coupon":"d518ad48","default_show_guest_bios":true,"email_banner_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90420186-fde4-4883-9e5d-1c68370befe5_2073x599.png","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","email_from":null,"embed_tracking_disabled":false,"explicit":false,"expose_paywall_content_to_search_engines":true,"fb_pixel_id":null,"fb_site_verification_token":null,"flagged_as_spam":false,"founding_subscription_benefits":["Make me a pitch; I will respond & satisfy your request, if I can..."],"free_subscription_benefits":["Many posts are completely free! Many others are free \"above the fold\"! But for some only teasers come before the paywall..."],"ga_pixel_id":null,"google_site_verification_token":null,"google_tag_manager_token":null,"hero_image":null,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","hide_intro_subtitle":null,"hide_intro_title":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","id":47874,"image_thumbnails_always_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"language":"en","logo_url_wide":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6755917c-52e7-4c81-87e1-e9e191e558a5_1007x540.png","logo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","minimum_group_size":4,"moderation_enabled":true,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","paid_subscription_benefits":["Director's Cut extra-content version: subscriber-only posts, & \"below the fold\" drafts & extended musings","Comment on posts on this 'Stack...","Paid subscribers are my assignment desk for this project..."],"parsely_pixel_id":null,"payments_state":"enabled","paywall_free_trial_enabled":true,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0f35e0d-ec1f-4bbc-affc-cf5559e9e07d_1280x1280.png","paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"podcast_byline":"Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"Hosts: Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong: The U.C. Berkeley Political Economy Podcast","podcast_enabled":true,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Inflection Point","post_preview_limit":200,"require_clickthrough":false,"show_pub_podcast_tab":false,"show_recs_on_homepage":false,"subdomain":"braddelong","subscriber_invites":0,"support_email":null,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","theme_var_color_links":false,"theme_var_cover_bg_color":null,"trial_end_override":null,"twitter_pixel_id":null,"type":"newsletter","post_reaction_faces_enabled":true,"is_personal_mode":false,"plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id","stripe_country":"US","stripe_publishable_key":"pk_live_51HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id6YmFx4waSDY08G7TYfVay5yQSmQu8V1gNkc3VUEyAdcSEKqEjYO8UcB8GP4W5Jxaqk6uMlfJ0051bg54Cx","stripe_platform_account":"CA","automatic_tax_enabled":false,"author_name":"Brad DeLong","author_handle":"delongonsubstack","author_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","author_bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","twitter_screen_name":"delong","twitter_share_on_publish_opt_in":false,"has_custom_tos":false,"has_custom_privacy":false,"theme":{"background_pop_color":"#c00000","web_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","cover_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","publication_id":47874,"color_links":null,"font_preset_heading":"heavy_sans","font_preset_body":"fancy_serif","font_family_headings":null,"font_family_body":null,"font_family_ui":null,"font_size_body_desktop":null,"print_secondary":null,"custom_css_web":null,"custom_css_email":null,"home_hero":"newspaper","home_posts":"custom","home_show_top_posts":true,"hide_images_from_list":false,"home_hero_alignment":"left","home_hero_show_podcast_links":true,"default_post_header_variant":null},"threads_v2_settings":{"photo_replies_enabled":true,"first_thread_email_sent_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:49.688+00:00","create_thread_minimum_role":"paid","activated_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:12.304+00:00","reader_thread_notifications_enabled":false,"boost_free_subscriber_chat_preview_enabled":true,"push_suppression_enabled":false},"default_group_coupon_percent_off":"33.00","pause_return_date":null,"has_posts":true,"has_recommendations":true,"first_post_date":"2020-11-27T02:17:57.102Z","has_podcast":true,"has_free_podcast":true,"has_subscriber_only_podcast":false,"has_community_content":true,"twitter_permissions":"write","rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","rankingDetailByLanguage":{"de":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"es":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"fr":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt-br":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"it":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"en":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"}},"freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+","author_bestseller_tier":1000,"disable_monthly_subscriptions":false,"disable_annual_subscriptions":false,"hide_post_restacks":false,"notes_feed_enabled":true,"last_chat_post_at":"2024-04-19T05:52:03.390Z","no_follow":false,"paywall_chat":"paid","sections":[{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true},"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":{"section_id":305,"itunes_podcast_primary_category":"Business","itunes_podcast_primary_subcategory":"","itunes_podcast_secondary_category":"Science","itunes_podcast_secondary_subcategory":"Social Sciences","itunes_email":null,"language":"","itunes_explicit":false,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","podcast_subtitle":null,"podcast_keywords":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","podcast_byline":null,"paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"migrated_to_attached_podcast":true},"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[10,84,162],"population":4},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[4,84,130],"population":4},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[130.1093023255814,187.1581395348837,247.2906976744186],"population":0},"Muted":{"rgb":[8.89534883720929,74.72093023255812,144.1046511627907],"population":0},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[4,4,4],"population":5181},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[8.895348837209319,74.72093023255803,144.10465116279067],"population":0}},"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44/47874/s/305.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj"}},{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null}],"multipub_migration":null,"navigationBarItems":[{"id":"3e010294-4e54-40ff-963e-7dd2ad4f2c9f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":305,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"166115de-87bc-4f4f-a2e5-823d922a1eb7","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":true,"standard_key":"chat","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"451fc937-68ea-4b79-8ff9-3b340cd32c11","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"about","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"3552d7e6-e0c8-4405-9ca3-77a51472829b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"archive","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"ede8f940-c400-4e77-b661-7b278270d6f5","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":1,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":3058,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"9475da10-513b-4403-968a-54e17b26aca6","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":2,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27099,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"e5f2c295-d654-4c66-a51d-65a219359917","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":3,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27456,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"14f7673b-200e-4461-9921-65c22525754c","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":4,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27457,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"8e25e82d-0f98-40e0-84de-b41a06d7088d","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":5,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27458,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"def7860c-4c34-43bd-8164-937a0127a03b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":20,"link_title":"Feature","link_url":"","section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","post":null,"postTag":{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false},"section":null},{"id":"161157a4-d26c-44cd-937b-491c665b78c0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":77600,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"97b5bda7-7288-483d-ba75-6c23e62bfb4f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":43757,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"5a4aec4a-2b87-4b78-b17b-01650d3ee54e","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81116,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"bbf6a346-568d-4114-b083-19fda791c954","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81132,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"a068a30e-3c45-466f-9c18-6ed0335a9935","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81135,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"388904ed-8f78-491a-bb53-f27355425f50","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81136,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"365b3f98-c978-4480-8866-eaf45807ab91","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81138,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"40c98051-aaef-4b64-bc64-697e78ccb423","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":72175,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"2e717e08-c237-44e0-82e0-4c717fb01ef8","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79518,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"fc599a81-e50c-4ab7-b5a7-132f8678bdd0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79558,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"434972ce-18df-4be5-92aa-02b805c4aad3","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":87779,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"c314cfba-c01b-4ff3-a9db-73b43e8eef96","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":138998,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}}],"contributors":[{"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","role":"admin","owner":true,"user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian"}],"threads_v2_enabled":true,"viralGiftsConfig":{"id":"2dacc3cd-1a7f-4561-b4ba-87f8738ab244","publication_id":47874,"enabled":true,"gifts_per_user":5,"gift_length_months":1,"send_extra_gifts":true,"message":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","created_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","updated_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","days_til_invite":14,"send_emails":true,"show_link":null,"grant_email_body":null,"grant_email_subject":null},"tier":2,"no_index":false,"can_set_google_site_verification":true,"can_have_sitemap":true,"founding_plan_name_english":"Angels","draft_plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"base_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com","hostname":"braddelong.substack.com","is_on_substack":false,"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"5040","publication_id":47874,"section_id":null,"spotify_access_token":"158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2024-04-11T23:19:18.223Z","updated_at":"2025-03-14T19:10:02.627Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559/47874.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8"},"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[206,135,113],"population":140},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[120,55,55],"population":106},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,161,144],"population":229},"Muted":{"rgb":[167,92,86],"population":155},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[52,66,80],"population":13},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,123,112],"population":276}},"pageThemes":{"podcast":null},"live_subscriber_counts":false},"post":{"id":158540959,"publication_id":47874,"title":"Brief Comments on the Economic & Political-Economic State of the Trump","social_title":null,"search_engine_title":null,"search_engine_description":null,"type":"newsletter","slug":"brief-comments-on-the-economic-and","post_date":"2025-03-06T20:04:37.634Z","audience":"everyone","podcast_duration":null,"video_upload_id":null,"write_comment_permissions":"only_paid","should_send_free_preview":false,"free_unlock_required":false,"default_comment_sort":null,"canonical_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/brief-comments-on-the-economic-and","section_id":81135,"podcast_art_url":null,"is_published":true,"live_stream_id":null,"restacks":5,"top_exclusions":[],"pins":[],"is_section_pinned":false,"section_slug":"neofascism-and-c","section_name":"Neofascism, & c.","reactions":{"❤":34},"subtitle":"I did a short interview with the BBC. Cleaned-up transcript. And my talking points. None of which I got to use...","cover_image":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3968dd60-76fb-4810-92c0-fcf9b0486422_892x716.png","cover_image_is_square":false,"cover_image_is_explicit":false,"podcast_url":"","videoUpload":null,"podcastFields":{"post_id":158540959,"podcast_episode_number":null,"podcast_season_number":null,"podcast_episode_type":null,"should_syndicate_to_other_feed":null,"syndicate_to_section_id":null,"hide_from_feed":false,"free_podcast_url":null,"free_podcast_duration":null},"podcast_upload_id":null,"podcast_preview_upload_id":null,"podcastUpload":null,"podcastPreviewUpload":null,"voiceover_upload_id":null,"voiceoverUpload":null,"has_voiceover":false,"description":"I did a short interview with the BBC. Cleaned-up transcript. And my talking points. None of which I got to use...","body_json":null,"body_html":null,"truncated_body_text":"I did a short interview with the BBC. Cleaned-up transcript. And my talking points. None of which I got to use...","wordcount":1194,"postTags":[],"teaser_post_eligible":true,"postCountryBlocks":[],"headlineTest":null,"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[191,108,62],"population":612},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[108,60,44],"population":1},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[228,196,165],"population":659},"Muted":{"rgb":[174,124,97],"population":370},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[87,62,50],"population":98},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[204,180,156],"population":683}},"publishedBylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","previous_name":null,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","profile_set_up_at":"2021-04-22T17:45:51.845Z","publicationUsers":[{"id":14551,"user_id":16879,"publication_id":47874,"role":"admin","public":true,"is_primary":false,"publication":{"id":47874,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain":null,"custom_domain_optional":false,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","founding_plan_name":"Angels","community_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"payments_state":"enabled","language":null,"explicit":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","is_personal_mode":false}}],"twitter_screen_name":"delong","is_guest":false,"bestseller_tier":1000,"primary_publication":{"id":47874,"subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain_optional":false,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"user_id":16879,"handles_enabled":false,"explicit":false,"is_personal_mode":false}}],"reaction":false,"reaction_count":34,"comment_count":7,"child_comment_count":4,"audio_items":[{"post_id":158540959,"voice_id":"en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural","audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158540959/tts/f911562a-1000-4e82-b580-a5d23426e722/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","type":"tts","status":"completed"}],"is_geoblocked":false,"hasCashtag":false,"inboxItem":{"content_key":"post:158540959","created_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:50.663Z","updated_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:50.663Z","content_date":"2025-03-06T20:04:37.634Z","inbox_date":"2025-03-06T20:04:37.634Z","seen_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:50.663Z","saved_at":null,"archived_at":null,"skip_inbox":false,"type":"post","post_id":158540959,"extra_views":[],"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"postType":"newsletter","title":"Brief Comments on the Economic & Political-Economic State of the Trump","subtitle":"I did a short interview with the BBC. Cleaned-up transcript. And my talking points. None of which I got to use...","detail_view_subtitle":"I did a short interview with the BBC. Cleaned-up transcript. And my talking points. None of which I got to use...","cover_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3968dd60-76fb-4810-92c0-fcf9b0486422_892x716.png","audience":"everyone","is_preview":false,"audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158540959/tts/f911562a-1000-4e82-b580-a5d23426e722/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","audio_type":"tts","web_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/brief-comments-on-the-economic-and","duration_metadata":{"word_count":1194},"authors":["Brad DeLong"],"published_bylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png"}],"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[191,108,62],"population":612},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[108,60,44],"population":1},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[228,196,165],"population":659},"Muted":{"rgb":[174,124,97],"population":370},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[87,62,50],"population":98},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[204,180,156],"population":683}},"publication_id":47874,"publisher_image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","publisher_name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","is_personal_mode":false,"like_count":34,"comment_count":7,"tracking_parameters":{"is_saved":false,"is_seen":true,"post_id":158540959,"post_type":"newsletter","publication_id":47874,"tabId":"home","tabType":"base","max_read_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"last_seen_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:50.663Z"},"uuid":"70d4d2a5-beef-4641-b1b6-ef5a5bc76855"},"is_saved":false,"saved_at":null,"is_viewed":true,"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"restacked":false},"postSelection":null,"postSelectionTheme":null,"postImageSelection":null,"clipInfo":null,"mediaClip":null}],"name":"Brad DeLong","user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","user_bestseller_tier":1000}}" data-component-name="CommentPlaceholder"> Why any dictator not superstrong cannot afford even semi-competent senior lieutenants. Behind the paywall as I still hope to turn it into a, you know, actual essay, rather than a gnawing on the bone that is an analytical problem:\n\nDRAFT: Night Thoughts on Dictatorial Court & Courtier Politics… With the exoteric subject of the post being the rise of Deng Xiaoping to paramountcy in China in the late 1970s at the head of a coalition of PLA FFA veterans, and the esoteric subject obvious... 2025-03-06 Th","body_json":{"type":"doc","attrs":{"schemaVersion":"v1"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"<"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-night-thoughts-on-dictatorial","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-night-thoughts-on-dictatorial"},{"type":"text","text":"> Why any dictator not superstrong cannot afford even semi-competent senior lieutenants. Behind the paywall as I still hope to turn it into a, you know, actual essay, rather than a gnawing on the bone that is an analytical problem:"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"DRAFT: Night Thoughts on Dictatorial Court & Courtier Politics…"},{"type":"text","text":" With the exoteric subject of the post being the rise of Deng Xiaoping to paramountcy in China in the late 1970s at the head of a coalition of PLA FFA veterans, and the esoteric subject obvious... <"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-night-thoughts-on-dictatorial","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-night-thoughts-on-dictatorial"},{"type":"text","text":"> 2025-03-06 Th"}]}]},"restacks":1,"reaction_count":3,"attachments":[{"id":"611e9dc2-e331-4567-b119-891bd773b640","type":"post","publication":{"apple_pay_disabled":false,"apex_domain":null,"author_id":16879,"byline_images_enabled":true,"bylines_enabled":true,"chartable_token":null,"community_enabled":true,"copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","cover_photo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6d69b7c-6c6f-40de-9b56-7927119e691f_1280x1233.png","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","custom_domain_optional":false,"custom_domain":null,"custom_publication_theme_id":null,"default_comment_sort":"best_first","default_coupon":null,"default_group_coupon":"d518ad48","default_show_guest_bios":true,"email_banner_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90420186-fde4-4883-9e5d-1c68370befe5_2073x599.png","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","email_from":null,"embed_tracking_disabled":false,"explicit":false,"expose_paywall_content_to_search_engines":true,"fb_pixel_id":null,"fb_site_verification_token":null,"flagged_as_spam":false,"founding_subscription_benefits":["Make me a pitch; I will respond & satisfy your request, if I can..."],"free_subscription_benefits":["Many posts are completely free! Many others are free \"above the fold\"! But for some only teasers come before the paywall..."],"ga_pixel_id":null,"google_site_verification_token":null,"google_tag_manager_token":null,"hero_image":null,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","hide_intro_subtitle":null,"hide_intro_title":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","id":47874,"image_thumbnails_always_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"language":"en","logo_url_wide":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6755917c-52e7-4c81-87e1-e9e191e558a5_1007x540.png","logo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","minimum_group_size":4,"moderation_enabled":true,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","paid_subscription_benefits":["Director's Cut extra-content version: subscriber-only posts, & \"below the fold\" drafts & extended musings","Comment on posts on this 'Stack...","Paid subscribers are my assignment desk for this project..."],"parsely_pixel_id":null,"payments_state":"enabled","paywall_free_trial_enabled":true,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0f35e0d-ec1f-4bbc-affc-cf5559e9e07d_1280x1280.png","paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"podcast_byline":"Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"Hosts: Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong: The U.C. Berkeley Political Economy Podcast","podcast_enabled":true,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Inflection Point","post_preview_limit":200,"require_clickthrough":false,"show_pub_podcast_tab":false,"show_recs_on_homepage":false,"subdomain":"braddelong","subscriber_invites":0,"support_email":null,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","theme_var_color_links":false,"theme_var_cover_bg_color":null,"trial_end_override":null,"twitter_pixel_id":null,"type":"newsletter","post_reaction_faces_enabled":true,"is_personal_mode":false,"plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id","stripe_country":"US","stripe_publishable_key":"pk_live_51HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id6YmFx4waSDY08G7TYfVay5yQSmQu8V1gNkc3VUEyAdcSEKqEjYO8UcB8GP4W5Jxaqk6uMlfJ0051bg54Cx","stripe_platform_account":"CA","automatic_tax_enabled":false,"author_name":"Brad DeLong","author_handle":"delongonsubstack","author_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","author_bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","twitter_screen_name":"delong","twitter_share_on_publish_opt_in":false,"has_custom_tos":false,"has_custom_privacy":false,"theme":{"background_pop_color":"#c00000","web_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","cover_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","publication_id":47874,"color_links":null,"font_preset_heading":"heavy_sans","font_preset_body":"fancy_serif","font_family_headings":null,"font_family_body":null,"font_family_ui":null,"font_size_body_desktop":null,"print_secondary":null,"custom_css_web":null,"custom_css_email":null,"home_hero":"newspaper","home_posts":"custom","home_show_top_posts":true,"hide_images_from_list":false,"home_hero_alignment":"left","home_hero_show_podcast_links":true,"default_post_header_variant":null},"threads_v2_settings":{"photo_replies_enabled":true,"first_thread_email_sent_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:49.688+00:00","create_thread_minimum_role":"paid","activated_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:12.304+00:00","reader_thread_notifications_enabled":false,"boost_free_subscriber_chat_preview_enabled":true,"push_suppression_enabled":false},"default_group_coupon_percent_off":"33.00","pause_return_date":null,"has_posts":true,"has_recommendations":true,"first_post_date":"2020-11-27T02:17:57.102Z","has_podcast":true,"has_free_podcast":true,"has_subscriber_only_podcast":false,"has_community_content":true,"twitter_permissions":"write","rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","rankingDetailByLanguage":{"de":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"es":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"fr":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt-br":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"it":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"en":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"}},"freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+","author_bestseller_tier":1000,"disable_monthly_subscriptions":false,"disable_annual_subscriptions":false,"hide_post_restacks":false,"notes_feed_enabled":true,"last_chat_post_at":"2024-04-19T05:52:03.390Z","no_follow":false,"paywall_chat":"paid","sections":[{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true},"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":{"section_id":305,"itunes_podcast_primary_category":"Business","itunes_podcast_primary_subcategory":"","itunes_podcast_secondary_category":"Science","itunes_podcast_secondary_subcategory":"Social Sciences","itunes_email":null,"language":"","itunes_explicit":false,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","podcast_subtitle":null,"podcast_keywords":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","podcast_byline":null,"paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"migrated_to_attached_podcast":true},"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[10,84,162],"population":4},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[4,84,130],"population":4},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[130.1093023255814,187.1581395348837,247.2906976744186],"population":0},"Muted":{"rgb":[8.89534883720929,74.72093023255812,144.1046511627907],"population":0},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[4,4,4],"population":5181},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[8.895348837209319,74.72093023255803,144.10465116279067],"population":0}},"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44/47874/s/305.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj"}},{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null}],"multipub_migration":null,"navigationBarItems":[{"id":"3e010294-4e54-40ff-963e-7dd2ad4f2c9f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":305,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"166115de-87bc-4f4f-a2e5-823d922a1eb7","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":true,"standard_key":"chat","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"451fc937-68ea-4b79-8ff9-3b340cd32c11","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"about","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"3552d7e6-e0c8-4405-9ca3-77a51472829b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"archive","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"ede8f940-c400-4e77-b661-7b278270d6f5","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":1,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":3058,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"9475da10-513b-4403-968a-54e17b26aca6","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":2,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27099,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"e5f2c295-d654-4c66-a51d-65a219359917","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":3,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27456,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"14f7673b-200e-4461-9921-65c22525754c","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":4,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27457,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"8e25e82d-0f98-40e0-84de-b41a06d7088d","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":5,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27458,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"def7860c-4c34-43bd-8164-937a0127a03b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":20,"link_title":"Feature","link_url":"","section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","post":null,"postTag":{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false},"section":null},{"id":"161157a4-d26c-44cd-937b-491c665b78c0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":77600,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"97b5bda7-7288-483d-ba75-6c23e62bfb4f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":43757,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"5a4aec4a-2b87-4b78-b17b-01650d3ee54e","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81116,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"bbf6a346-568d-4114-b083-19fda791c954","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81132,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"a068a30e-3c45-466f-9c18-6ed0335a9935","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81135,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"388904ed-8f78-491a-bb53-f27355425f50","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81136,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"365b3f98-c978-4480-8866-eaf45807ab91","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81138,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"40c98051-aaef-4b64-bc64-697e78ccb423","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":72175,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"2e717e08-c237-44e0-82e0-4c717fb01ef8","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79518,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"fc599a81-e50c-4ab7-b5a7-132f8678bdd0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79558,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"434972ce-18df-4be5-92aa-02b805c4aad3","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":87779,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"c314cfba-c01b-4ff3-a9db-73b43e8eef96","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":138998,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}}],"contributors":[{"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","role":"admin","owner":true,"user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian"}],"threads_v2_enabled":true,"viralGiftsConfig":{"id":"2dacc3cd-1a7f-4561-b4ba-87f8738ab244","publication_id":47874,"enabled":true,"gifts_per_user":5,"gift_length_months":1,"send_extra_gifts":true,"message":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","created_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","updated_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","days_til_invite":14,"send_emails":true,"show_link":null,"grant_email_body":null,"grant_email_subject":null},"tier":2,"no_index":false,"can_set_google_site_verification":true,"can_have_sitemap":true,"founding_plan_name_english":"Angels","draft_plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"base_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com","hostname":"braddelong.substack.com","is_on_substack":false,"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"5040","publication_id":47874,"section_id":null,"spotify_access_token":"158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2024-04-11T23:19:18.223Z","updated_at":"2025-03-14T19:10:02.627Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559/47874.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8"},"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[206,135,113],"population":140},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[120,55,55],"population":106},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,161,144],"population":229},"Muted":{"rgb":[167,92,86],"population":155},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[52,66,80],"population":13},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,123,112],"population":276}},"pageThemes":{"podcast":null},"live_subscriber_counts":false},"post":{"id":158515669,"publication_id":47874,"title":"DRAFT: Night Thoughts on Dictatorial Court & Courtier Politics... ","social_title":null,"search_engine_title":null,"search_engine_description":null,"type":"newsletter","slug":"draft-night-thoughts-on-dictatorial","post_date":"2025-03-06T15:07:03.781Z","audience":"only_paid","podcast_duration":null,"video_upload_id":null,"write_comment_permissions":"only_paid","should_send_free_preview":true,"free_unlock_required":false,"default_comment_sort":null,"canonical_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-night-thoughts-on-dictatorial","section_id":81135,"podcast_art_url":null,"is_published":true,"live_stream_id":null,"restacks":2,"top_exclusions":[],"pins":[],"is_section_pinned":false,"section_slug":"neofascism-and-c","section_name":"Neofascism, & c.","reactions":{"❤":8},"subtitle":"With the exoteric subject of the post being the rise of Deng Xiaoping to paramountcy in China in the late 1970s at the head of a coalition of PLA FFA veterans, and the esoteric subject obvious...","cover_image":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F123080d3-50e9-4f97-8690-3c548b8d1751_1200x378.png","cover_image_is_square":false,"cover_image_is_explicit":false,"podcast_url":"","videoUpload":null,"podcastFields":{"post_id":158515669,"podcast_episode_number":null,"podcast_season_number":null,"podcast_episode_type":null,"should_syndicate_to_other_feed":null,"syndicate_to_section_id":null,"hide_from_feed":false,"free_podcast_url":null,"free_podcast_duration":null},"podcast_upload_id":null,"podcast_preview_upload_id":null,"podcastUpload":null,"podcastPreviewUpload":null,"voiceover_upload_id":null,"voiceoverUpload":null,"has_voiceover":false,"description":"With the exoteric subject of the post being the rise of Deng Xiaoping to paramountcy in China in the late 1970s at the head of a coalition of PLA FFA veterans, and the esoteric subject obvious...","body_json":null,"body_html":null,"truncated_body_text":"With the exoteric subject of the post being the rise of Deng Xiaoping to paramountcy in China in the late 1970s at the head of a coalition of PLA Fourth Front Army veterans, and the esoteric subject being obvious. Why any dictator not superstrong cannot afford even semi-competent senior lieutenants. Behind the paywall as I still hope to turn it into a, you know, actual essay, rather than a gnawing on the bone that is an analytical problem…","wordcount":1861,"postTags":[],"teaser_post_eligible":true,"postCountryBlocks":[],"headlineTest":null,"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[247,238,89],"population":335},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[116,108,44],"population":1},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[246,235,101],"population":138},"Muted":{"rgb":[131,131,131],"population":204},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[68,68,68],"population":9},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[188,196,188],"population":196}},"publishedBylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","previous_name":null,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","profile_set_up_at":"2021-04-22T17:45:51.845Z","publicationUsers":[{"id":14551,"user_id":16879,"publication_id":47874,"role":"admin","public":true,"is_primary":false,"publication":{"id":47874,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain":null,"custom_domain_optional":false,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","founding_plan_name":"Angels","community_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"payments_state":"enabled","language":null,"explicit":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","is_personal_mode":false}}],"twitter_screen_name":"delong","is_guest":false,"bestseller_tier":1000,"primary_publication":{"id":47874,"subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain_optional":false,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"user_id":16879,"handles_enabled":false,"explicit":false,"is_personal_mode":false}}],"reaction":false,"reaction_count":8,"comment_count":3,"child_comment_count":2,"audio_items":[{"post_id":158515669,"voice_id":"en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural","audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158515669/tts/8450bab8-65af-491a-9556-5857a5c9c6e2/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","type":"tts","status":"completed"}],"is_geoblocked":false,"hasCashtag":false,"inboxItem":{"content_key":"post:158515669","created_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:51.268Z","updated_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:51.268Z","content_date":"2025-03-06T15:07:03.781Z","inbox_date":"2025-03-06T15:07:03.781Z","seen_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:51.268Z","saved_at":null,"archived_at":null,"skip_inbox":false,"type":"post","post_id":158515669,"extra_views":[],"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":1,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"postType":"newsletter","title":"DRAFT: Night Thoughts on Dictatorial Court & Courtier Politics... ","subtitle":"With the exoteric subject of the post being the rise of Deng Xiaoping to paramountcy in China in the late 1970s at the head of a coalition of PLA FFA veterans, and the esoteric subject obvious...","detail_view_subtitle":"With the exoteric subject of the post being the rise of Deng Xiaoping to paramountcy in China in the late 1970s at the head of a coalition of PLA FFA veterans, and the esoteric subject obvious...","cover_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F123080d3-50e9-4f97-8690-3c548b8d1751_1200x378.png","audience":"only_paid","is_preview":true,"audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158515669/tts/8450bab8-65af-491a-9556-5857a5c9c6e2/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","audio_type":"tts","web_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/draft-night-thoughts-on-dictatorial","duration_metadata":{"word_count":1861},"authors":["Brad DeLong"],"published_bylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png"}],"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[247,238,89],"population":335},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[116,108,44],"population":1},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[246,235,101],"population":138},"Muted":{"rgb":[131,131,131],"population":204},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[68,68,68],"population":9},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[188,196,188],"population":196}},"publication_id":47874,"publisher_image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","publisher_name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","is_personal_mode":false,"like_count":8,"comment_count":3,"tracking_parameters":{"is_saved":false,"is_seen":true,"post_id":158515669,"post_type":"newsletter","publication_id":47874,"tabId":"home","tabType":"base","max_read_progress":1,"max_audio_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"last_seen_at":"2025-03-07T03:10:51.268Z"},"uuid":"a984b877-3af0-4dc2-a425-c490a95b551d"},"is_saved":false,"saved_at":null,"is_viewed":true,"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":1,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"restacked":false},"postSelection":null,"postSelectionTheme":null,"postImageSelection":null,"clipInfo":null,"mediaClip":null}],"name":"Brad DeLong","user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","user_bestseller_tier":1000}}" data-component-name="CommentPlaceholder"> “Orthodox” policies do have key advantages in the runup to crisis or major economic disruption—but they must be put into place well in advance, for you cannot fix the roof while it is raining. & there are the other lessons: institutions matter, but so does strategy, export-oriented growth wins, human capital investment pays off, pragmatism beats ideology, and historical contingency rules…\n\nI Did an Interview with \"Capital\" Magazine in Türkiye..l. Two big lessons, I think: (1) Expect to be surprised by what happens to your economy and to your rate of economic growth. (2) Recognize “orthodox” policies have key advantages in the runup to crisis or major economic disruption…\n\n 2025-03-02 Su","body_json":{"type":"doc","attrs":{"schemaVersion":"v1"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"<"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/i-did-an-interview-with-capital-magazine","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/i-did-an-interview-with-capital-magazine"},{"type":"text","text":"> “Orthodox” policies do have key advantages in the runup to crisis or major economic disruption—but they must be put into place well in advance, for you cannot fix the roof while it is raining. & there are the other lessons: institutions matter, but so does strategy, export-oriented growth wins, human capital investment pays off, pragmatism beats ideology, and historical contingency rules…"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"I Did an Interview with \"Capital\" Magazine in Türkiye..l. "},{"type":"text","text":"Two big lessons, I think: (1) Expect to be surprised by what happens to your economy and to your rate of economic growth. (2) Recognize “orthodox” policies have key advantages in the runup to crisis or major economic disruption…"}]},{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","text":"<"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/i-did-an-interview-with-capital-magazine","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/i-did-an-interview-with-capital-magazine"},{"type":"text","text":"> 2025-03-02 Su"}]}]},"restacks":0,"reaction_count":1,"attachments":[{"id":"23af88e2-b093-4bfd-91f1-96522a8eeb60","type":"post","publication":{"apple_pay_disabled":false,"apex_domain":null,"author_id":16879,"byline_images_enabled":true,"bylines_enabled":true,"chartable_token":null,"community_enabled":true,"copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","cover_photo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6d69b7c-6c6f-40de-9b56-7927119e691f_1280x1233.png","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","custom_domain_optional":false,"custom_domain":null,"custom_publication_theme_id":null,"default_comment_sort":"best_first","default_coupon":null,"default_group_coupon":"d518ad48","default_show_guest_bios":true,"email_banner_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90420186-fde4-4883-9e5d-1c68370befe5_2073x599.png","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","email_from":null,"embed_tracking_disabled":false,"explicit":false,"expose_paywall_content_to_search_engines":true,"fb_pixel_id":null,"fb_site_verification_token":null,"flagged_as_spam":false,"founding_subscription_benefits":["Make me a pitch; I will respond & satisfy your request, if I can..."],"free_subscription_benefits":["Many posts are completely free! Many others are free \"above the fold\"! But for some only teasers come before the paywall..."],"ga_pixel_id":null,"google_site_verification_token":null,"google_tag_manager_token":null,"hero_image":null,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","hide_intro_subtitle":null,"hide_intro_title":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","id":47874,"image_thumbnails_always_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"language":"en","logo_url_wide":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6755917c-52e7-4c81-87e1-e9e191e558a5_1007x540.png","logo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","minimum_group_size":4,"moderation_enabled":true,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","paid_subscription_benefits":["Director's Cut extra-content version: subscriber-only posts, & \"below the fold\" drafts & extended musings","Comment on posts on this 'Stack...","Paid subscribers are my assignment desk for this project..."],"parsely_pixel_id":null,"payments_state":"enabled","paywall_free_trial_enabled":true,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0f35e0d-ec1f-4bbc-affc-cf5559e9e07d_1280x1280.png","paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"podcast_byline":"Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"Hosts: Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong: The U.C. Berkeley Political Economy Podcast","podcast_enabled":true,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Inflection Point","post_preview_limit":200,"require_clickthrough":false,"show_pub_podcast_tab":false,"show_recs_on_homepage":false,"subdomain":"braddelong","subscriber_invites":0,"support_email":null,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","theme_var_color_links":false,"theme_var_cover_bg_color":null,"trial_end_override":null,"twitter_pixel_id":null,"type":"newsletter","post_reaction_faces_enabled":true,"is_personal_mode":false,"plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id","stripe_country":"US","stripe_publishable_key":"pk_live_51HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id6YmFx4waSDY08G7TYfVay5yQSmQu8V1gNkc3VUEyAdcSEKqEjYO8UcB8GP4W5Jxaqk6uMlfJ0051bg54Cx","stripe_platform_account":"CA","automatic_tax_enabled":false,"author_name":"Brad DeLong","author_handle":"delongonsubstack","author_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","author_bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","twitter_screen_name":"delong","twitter_share_on_publish_opt_in":false,"has_custom_tos":false,"has_custom_privacy":false,"theme":{"background_pop_color":"#c00000","web_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","cover_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","publication_id":47874,"color_links":null,"font_preset_heading":"heavy_sans","font_preset_body":"fancy_serif","font_family_headings":null,"font_family_body":null,"font_family_ui":null,"font_size_body_desktop":null,"print_secondary":null,"custom_css_web":null,"custom_css_email":null,"home_hero":"newspaper","home_posts":"custom","home_show_top_posts":true,"hide_images_from_list":false,"home_hero_alignment":"left","home_hero_show_podcast_links":true,"default_post_header_variant":null},"threads_v2_settings":{"photo_replies_enabled":true,"first_thread_email_sent_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:49.688+00:00","create_thread_minimum_role":"paid","activated_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:12.304+00:00","reader_thread_notifications_enabled":false,"boost_free_subscriber_chat_preview_enabled":true,"push_suppression_enabled":false},"default_group_coupon_percent_off":"33.00","pause_return_date":null,"has_posts":true,"has_recommendations":true,"first_post_date":"2020-11-27T02:17:57.102Z","has_podcast":true,"has_free_podcast":true,"has_subscriber_only_podcast":false,"has_community_content":true,"twitter_permissions":"write","rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","rankingDetailByLanguage":{"de":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"es":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"fr":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt-br":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"it":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"en":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"}},"freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+","author_bestseller_tier":1000,"disable_monthly_subscriptions":false,"disable_annual_subscriptions":false,"hide_post_restacks":false,"notes_feed_enabled":true,"last_chat_post_at":"2024-04-19T05:52:03.390Z","no_follow":false,"paywall_chat":"paid","sections":[{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true},"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":{"section_id":305,"itunes_podcast_primary_category":"Business","itunes_podcast_primary_subcategory":"","itunes_podcast_secondary_category":"Science","itunes_podcast_secondary_subcategory":"Social Sciences","itunes_email":null,"language":"","itunes_explicit":false,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","podcast_subtitle":null,"podcast_keywords":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","podcast_byline":null,"paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"migrated_to_attached_podcast":true},"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[10,84,162],"population":4},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[4,84,130],"population":4},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[130.1093023255814,187.1581395348837,247.2906976744186],"population":0},"Muted":{"rgb":[8.89534883720929,74.72093023255812,144.1046511627907],"population":0},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[4,4,4],"population":5181},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[8.895348837209319,74.72093023255803,144.10465116279067],"population":0}},"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44/47874/s/305.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj"}},{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null}],"multipub_migration":null,"navigationBarItems":[{"id":"3e010294-4e54-40ff-963e-7dd2ad4f2c9f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":305,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"166115de-87bc-4f4f-a2e5-823d922a1eb7","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":true,"standard_key":"chat","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"451fc937-68ea-4b79-8ff9-3b340cd32c11","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"about","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"3552d7e6-e0c8-4405-9ca3-77a51472829b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"archive","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"ede8f940-c400-4e77-b661-7b278270d6f5","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":1,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":3058,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"9475da10-513b-4403-968a-54e17b26aca6","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":2,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27099,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"e5f2c295-d654-4c66-a51d-65a219359917","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":3,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27456,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"14f7673b-200e-4461-9921-65c22525754c","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":4,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27457,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"8e25e82d-0f98-40e0-84de-b41a06d7088d","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":5,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27458,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"def7860c-4c34-43bd-8164-937a0127a03b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":20,"link_title":"Feature","link_url":"","section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","post":null,"postTag":{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false},"section":null},{"id":"161157a4-d26c-44cd-937b-491c665b78c0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":77600,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"97b5bda7-7288-483d-ba75-6c23e62bfb4f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":43757,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"5a4aec4a-2b87-4b78-b17b-01650d3ee54e","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81116,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"bbf6a346-568d-4114-b083-19fda791c954","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81132,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"a068a30e-3c45-466f-9c18-6ed0335a9935","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81135,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"388904ed-8f78-491a-bb53-f27355425f50","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81136,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"365b3f98-c978-4480-8866-eaf45807ab91","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81138,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"40c98051-aaef-4b64-bc64-697e78ccb423","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":72175,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"2e717e08-c237-44e0-82e0-4c717fb01ef8","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79518,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"fc599a81-e50c-4ab7-b5a7-132f8678bdd0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79558,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"434972ce-18df-4be5-92aa-02b805c4aad3","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":87779,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"c314cfba-c01b-4ff3-a9db-73b43e8eef96","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":138998,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}}],"contributors":[{"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","role":"admin","owner":true,"user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian"}],"threads_v2_enabled":true,"viralGiftsConfig":{"id":"2dacc3cd-1a7f-4561-b4ba-87f8738ab244","publication_id":47874,"enabled":true,"gifts_per_user":5,"gift_length_months":1,"send_extra_gifts":true,"message":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","created_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","updated_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","days_til_invite":14,"send_emails":true,"show_link":null,"grant_email_body":null,"grant_email_subject":null},"tier":2,"no_index":false,"can_set_google_site_verification":true,"can_have_sitemap":true,"founding_plan_name_english":"Angels","draft_plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"base_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com","hostname":"braddelong.substack.com","is_on_substack":false,"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"5040","publication_id":47874,"section_id":null,"spotify_access_token":"158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2024-04-11T23:19:18.223Z","updated_at":"2025-03-14T19:10:02.627Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559/47874.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8"},"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[206,135,113],"population":140},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[120,55,55],"population":106},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,161,144],"population":229},"Muted":{"rgb":[167,92,86],"population":155},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[52,66,80],"population":13},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,123,112],"population":276}},"pageThemes":{"podcast":null},"live_subscriber_counts":false},"post":{"id":157144655,"publication_id":47874,"title":"I Did an Interview with \"Capital\" Magazine in Türkiye...","social_title":null,"search_engine_title":null,"search_engine_description":null,"type":"newsletter","slug":"i-did-an-interview-with-capital-magazine","post_date":"2025-03-02T17:34:52.395Z","audience":"only_paid","podcast_duration":null,"video_upload_id":null,"write_comment_permissions":"only_paid","should_send_free_preview":false,"free_unlock_required":false,"default_comment_sort":null,"canonical_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/i-did-an-interview-with-capital-magazine","section_id":null,"podcast_art_url":null,"is_published":true,"live_stream_id":null,"restacks":2,"top_exclusions":[],"pins":[],"is_section_pinned":false,"section_slug":null,"section_name":null,"reactions":{"❤":18},"subtitle":"Two big lessons, I think: (1) Expect to be surprised by what happens to your economy and to your rate of economic growth. (2) Recognize that “orthodox” policies have key advantages in the runup to...","cover_image":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F69cb5e13-f70f-4cdc-86cd-5ba70e484a91_1702x952.png","cover_image_is_square":false,"cover_image_is_explicit":false,"podcast_url":"","videoUpload":null,"podcastFields":{"post_id":157144655,"podcast_episode_number":null,"podcast_season_number":null,"podcast_episode_type":null,"should_syndicate_to_other_feed":null,"syndicate_to_section_id":null,"hide_from_feed":false,"free_podcast_url":null,"free_podcast_duration":null},"podcast_upload_id":null,"podcast_preview_upload_id":null,"podcastUpload":null,"podcastPreviewUpload":null,"voiceover_upload_id":null,"voiceoverUpload":null,"has_voiceover":false,"description":"Two big lessons, I think: (1) Expect to be surprised by what happens to your economy and to your rate of economic growth. (2) Recognize that “orthodox” policies have key advantages in the runup to...","body_json":null,"body_html":null,"truncated_body_text":"Two big lessons, I think: (1) Expect to be surprised by what happens to your economy and to your rate of economic growth. (2) Recognize that “orthodox” policies have key advantages in the runup to an…","wordcount":3306,"postTags":[],"teaser_post_eligible":true,"postCountryBlocks":[],"headlineTest":null,"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[69,173,212],"population":112},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[106,78,22],"population":98},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[141,206,238],"population":412},"Muted":{"rgb":[171,135,99],"population":74},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[63,73,81],"population":372},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[169,188,205],"population":18}},"publishedBylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","previous_name":null,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","profile_set_up_at":"2021-04-22T17:45:51.845Z","publicationUsers":[{"id":14551,"user_id":16879,"publication_id":47874,"role":"admin","public":true,"is_primary":false,"publication":{"id":47874,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain":null,"custom_domain_optional":false,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","founding_plan_name":"Angels","community_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"payments_state":"enabled","language":null,"explicit":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","is_personal_mode":false}}],"twitter_screen_name":"delong","is_guest":false,"bestseller_tier":1000,"primary_publication":{"id":47874,"subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain_optional":false,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"user_id":16879,"handles_enabled":false,"explicit":false,"is_personal_mode":false}}],"reaction":false,"reaction_count":18,"comment_count":7,"child_comment_count":5,"audio_items":[{"post_id":157144655,"voice_id":"en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural","audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/157144655/tts/be2244e4-411a-4c38-aaf7-411f93ff2fdf/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","type":"tts","status":"completed"}],"is_geoblocked":false,"hasCashtag":false,"inboxItem":{"content_key":"post:157144655","created_at":"2025-03-04T20:03:30.649Z","updated_at":"2025-03-04T20:03:30.649Z","content_date":"2025-03-02T17:34:52.395Z","inbox_date":"2025-03-02T17:34:52.395Z","seen_at":"2025-03-04T20:03:30.649Z","saved_at":null,"archived_at":null,"skip_inbox":false,"type":"post","post_id":157144655,"extra_views":[],"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":1,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"postType":"newsletter","title":"I Did an Interview with \"Capital\" Magazine in Türkiye...","subtitle":"Two big lessons, I think: (1) Expect to be surprised by what happens to your economy and to your rate of economic growth. (2) Recognize that “orthodox” policies have key advantages in the runup to...","detail_view_subtitle":"Two big lessons, I think: (1) Expect to be surprised by what happens to your economy and to your rate of economic growth. (2) Recognize that “orthodox” policies have key advantages in the runup to...","cover_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F69cb5e13-f70f-4cdc-86cd-5ba70e484a91_1702x952.png","audience":"only_paid","is_preview":false,"audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/157144655/tts/be2244e4-411a-4c38-aaf7-411f93ff2fdf/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","audio_type":"tts","web_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/i-did-an-interview-with-capital-magazine","duration_metadata":{"word_count":3306},"authors":["Brad DeLong"],"published_bylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png"}],"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[69,173,212],"population":112},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[106,78,22],"population":98},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[141,206,238],"population":412},"Muted":{"rgb":[171,135,99],"population":74},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[63,73,81],"population":372},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[169,188,205],"population":18}},"publication_id":47874,"publisher_image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","publisher_name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","is_personal_mode":false,"like_count":18,"comment_count":7,"tracking_parameters":{"is_saved":false,"is_seen":true,"post_id":157144655,"post_type":"newsletter","publication_id":47874,"tabId":"home","tabType":"base","max_read_progress":1,"max_audio_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"last_seen_at":"2025-03-04T20:03:30.649Z","last_reading_queue_impression_at":"2025-03-02T22:11:25.127Z"},"uuid":"790a7cd5-4132-48cf-9382-8fb2f38888ca"},"is_saved":false,"saved_at":null,"is_viewed":true,"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":1,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"restacked":false},"postSelection":null,"postSelectionTheme":null,"postImageSelection":null,"clipInfo":null,"mediaClip":null}],"name":"Brad DeLong","user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","user_bestseller_tier":1000}}" data-component-name="CommentPlaceholder"> at CNN—his “Fact Check” series… 2025-02-28 Fr","body_json":{"type":"doc","attrs":{"schemaVersion":"v1"},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"bold"}],"text":"Anchoring Your Thoughts Against the Blizzard of Trumpist Lies Is Very Important for You! "},{"type":"text","text":"Proper mental hygiene is essential if you are to be a useful part of humanity-as-an-anthology-intelligence over the next four years. Start now! Remember: Ukraine has never been in any sense \"ungrateful” to the United States & the aid it has provided. Every single day please ground your mind in reality by surfing over to Daniel Dale <"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/anchoring-your-thoughts-against-the","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/anchoring-your-thoughts-against-the"},{"type":"text","text":"> at CNN—his “Fact Check” series… <"},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/anchoring-your-thoughts-against-the","target":"_blank","rel":"nofollow ugc noopener","class":"note-link"}}],"text":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/anchoring-your-thoughts-against-the"},{"type":"text","text":"> 2025-02-28 Fr"}]}]},"restacks":2,"reaction_count":11,"attachments":[{"id":"d3a10975-4915-4ba0-9939-b3dedbada9dd","type":"post","publication":{"apple_pay_disabled":false,"apex_domain":null,"author_id":16879,"byline_images_enabled":true,"bylines_enabled":true,"chartable_token":null,"community_enabled":true,"copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","cover_photo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6d69b7c-6c6f-40de-9b56-7927119e691f_1280x1233.png","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","custom_domain_optional":false,"custom_domain":null,"custom_publication_theme_id":null,"default_comment_sort":"best_first","default_coupon":null,"default_group_coupon":"d518ad48","default_show_guest_bios":true,"email_banner_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90420186-fde4-4883-9e5d-1c68370befe5_2073x599.png","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","email_from":null,"embed_tracking_disabled":false,"explicit":false,"expose_paywall_content_to_search_engines":true,"fb_pixel_id":null,"fb_site_verification_token":null,"flagged_as_spam":false,"founding_subscription_benefits":["Make me a pitch; I will respond & satisfy your request, if I can..."],"free_subscription_benefits":["Many posts are completely free! Many others are free \"above the fold\"! But for some only teasers come before the paywall..."],"ga_pixel_id":null,"google_site_verification_token":null,"google_tag_manager_token":null,"hero_image":null,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","hide_intro_subtitle":null,"hide_intro_title":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","id":47874,"image_thumbnails_always_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"language":"en","logo_url_wide":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6755917c-52e7-4c81-87e1-e9e191e558a5_1007x540.png","logo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","minimum_group_size":4,"moderation_enabled":true,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","paid_subscription_benefits":["Director's Cut extra-content version: subscriber-only posts, & \"below the fold\" drafts & extended musings","Comment on posts on this 'Stack...","Paid subscribers are my assignment desk for this project..."],"parsely_pixel_id":null,"payments_state":"enabled","paywall_free_trial_enabled":true,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0f35e0d-ec1f-4bbc-affc-cf5559e9e07d_1280x1280.png","paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"podcast_byline":"Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"Hosts: Dylan Riley & Brad DeLong: The U.C. Berkeley Political Economy Podcast","podcast_enabled":true,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Inflection Point","post_preview_limit":200,"require_clickthrough":false,"show_pub_podcast_tab":false,"show_recs_on_homepage":false,"subdomain":"braddelong","subscriber_invites":0,"support_email":null,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","theme_var_color_links":false,"theme_var_cover_bg_color":null,"trial_end_override":null,"twitter_pixel_id":null,"type":"newsletter","post_reaction_faces_enabled":true,"is_personal_mode":false,"plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"stripe_user_id":"acct_1HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id","stripe_country":"US","stripe_publishable_key":"pk_live_51HrwrXAhGDh2o5Id6YmFx4waSDY08G7TYfVay5yQSmQu8V1gNkc3VUEyAdcSEKqEjYO8UcB8GP4W5Jxaqk6uMlfJ0051bg54Cx","stripe_platform_account":"CA","automatic_tax_enabled":false,"author_name":"Brad DeLong","author_handle":"delongonsubstack","author_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","author_bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","twitter_screen_name":"delong","twitter_share_on_publish_opt_in":false,"has_custom_tos":false,"has_custom_privacy":false,"theme":{"background_pop_color":"#c00000","web_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","cover_bg_color":"#ffe9e9","publication_id":47874,"color_links":null,"font_preset_heading":"heavy_sans","font_preset_body":"fancy_serif","font_family_headings":null,"font_family_body":null,"font_family_ui":null,"font_size_body_desktop":null,"print_secondary":null,"custom_css_web":null,"custom_css_email":null,"home_hero":"newspaper","home_posts":"custom","home_show_top_posts":true,"hide_images_from_list":false,"home_hero_alignment":"left","home_hero_show_podcast_links":true,"default_post_header_variant":null},"threads_v2_settings":{"photo_replies_enabled":true,"first_thread_email_sent_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:49.688+00:00","create_thread_minimum_role":"paid","activated_at":"2022-12-08T00:50:12.304+00:00","reader_thread_notifications_enabled":false,"boost_free_subscriber_chat_preview_enabled":true,"push_suppression_enabled":false},"default_group_coupon_percent_off":"33.00","pause_return_date":null,"has_posts":true,"has_recommendations":true,"first_post_date":"2020-11-27T02:17:57.102Z","has_podcast":true,"has_free_podcast":true,"has_subscriber_only_podcast":false,"has_community_content":true,"twitter_permissions":"write","rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","rankingDetailByLanguage":{"de":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"es":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"fr":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"pt-br":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"it":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"},"en":{"rankingDetail":"Thousands of paid subscribers","rankingDetailFreeIncluded":"Tens of thousands of subscribers","rankingDetailOrderOfMagnitude":1000,"rankingDetailFreeIncludedOrderOfMagnitude":10000,"rankingDetailFreeSubscriberCount":"Over 46,000 subscribers","freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+"}},"freeSubscriberCount":"46,000","freeSubscriberCountOrderOfMagnitude":"46K+","author_bestseller_tier":1000,"disable_monthly_subscriptions":false,"disable_annual_subscriptions":false,"hide_post_restacks":false,"notes_feed_enabled":true,"last_chat_post_at":"2024-04-19T05:52:03.390Z","no_follow":false,"paywall_chat":"paid","sections":[{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true},"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":{"section_id":305,"itunes_podcast_primary_category":"Business","itunes_podcast_primary_subcategory":"","itunes_podcast_secondary_category":"Science","itunes_podcast_secondary_subcategory":"Social Sciences","itunes_email":null,"language":"","itunes_explicit":false,"podcast_art_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","podcast_subtitle":null,"podcast_keywords":null,"hide_podcast_feed_link":false,"podcast_feed_url":null,"podcast_title":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","podcast_description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","podcast_byline":null,"paid_podcast_episode_art_url":null,"migrated_to_attached_podcast":true},"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[10,84,162],"population":4},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[4,84,130],"population":4},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[130.1093023255814,187.1581395348837,247.2906976744186],"population":0},"Muted":{"rgb":[8.89534883720929,74.72093023255812,144.1046511627907],"population":0},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[4,4,4],"population":5181},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[8.895348837209319,74.72093023255803,144.10465116279067],"population":0}},"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"40614","publication_id":null,"section_id":305,"spotify_access_token":"79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2025-03-14T19:08:01.272Z","updated_at":"2025-03-20T23:19:26.592Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/79db4334-52cb-4396-88c7-ac4880438e44/47874/s/305.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4VOIQdWCE7lt7m9Ef5WORj"}},{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null},{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false,"spotifyPodcastSettings":null,"showLinks":[],"podcastSettings":null,"pageTheme":null,"podcastPalette":{"DarkMuted":{"population":72,"rgb":[73,153,137]},"DarkVibrant":{"population":6013,"rgb":[4,100,84]},"LightMuted":{"population":7,"rgb":[142,198,186]},"LightVibrant":{"population":3,"rgb":[166,214,206]},"Muted":{"population":6,"rgb":[92,164,156]},"Vibrant":{"population":5,"rgb":[76,164,146]}},"spotify_podcast_settings":null}],"multipub_migration":null,"navigationBarItems":[{"id":"3e010294-4e54-40ff-963e-7dd2ad4f2c9f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":305,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":305,"created_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","updated_at":"2021-05-07T18:44:57.466Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Hexapodia Is the Key Insight! By Noah Smith & Brad DeLong","description":"teach the world good economics through every means possible, & some means impossible...","slug":"hexapodia-is-the-key-insight-by-noah","is_podcast":true,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":1,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"https://bucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/120fad1b-2afb-4295-98ba-11cdc5df4727_1692x1692.png","hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"166115de-87bc-4f4f-a2e5-823d922a1eb7","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":true,"standard_key":"chat","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"451fc937-68ea-4b79-8ff9-3b340cd32c11","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"about","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"3552d7e6-e0c8-4405-9ca3-77a51472829b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":0,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":false,"standard_key":"archive","post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":null},{"id":"ede8f940-c400-4e77-b661-7b278270d6f5","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":1,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":3058,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":3058,"created_at":"2021-07-17T23:00:30.057Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:08.377Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia?: Long Notes","description":"The \"long notes\" for my grand 20th century economic history ms....","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-long-notes","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":4,"port_status":"success","logo_url":"","hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"9475da10-513b-4403-968a-54e17b26aca6","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":2,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27099,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27099,"created_at":"2022-09-12T23:55:47.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:14.672Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia Extras","description":"Extras associated with my 2022 book...","slug":"slouching-towards-utopia-extras","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":5,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"e5f2c295-d654-4c66-a51d-65a219359917","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":3,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27456,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27456,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:09:51.263Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:24.125Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Reviews & Interviews","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiareviews-and","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":6,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"14f7673b-200e-4461-9921-65c22525754c","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":4,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27457,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27457,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:25.411Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:29.867Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Podcasts","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapodcasts","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":7,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"8e25e82d-0f98-40e0-84de-b41a06d7088d","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":5,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":27458,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":27458,"created_at":"2022-09-17T22:10:49.373Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:35.994Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","description":"Slouching Towards Utopia—Presentations","slug":"slouching-towards-utopiapresentations","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":8,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":null,"hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"def7860c-4c34-43bd-8164-937a0127a03b","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":20,"link_title":"Feature","link_url":"","section_id":null,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","post":null,"postTag":{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false},"section":null},{"id":"161157a4-d26c-44cd-937b-491c665b78c0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":77600,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":77600,"created_at":"2023-08-09T18:41:25.186Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:43.192Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Archives of My Weblog, Items Surfaced from","description":"Starting from the very beginning...","slug":"archives-of-my-weblog-items-surfaced","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":11,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"97b5bda7-7288-483d-ba75-6c23e62bfb4f","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":43757,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":43757,"created_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","updated_at":"2022-12-11T15:21:29.981Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Lecture Notes","description":"Lecture Notes","slug":"lecture-notes-econ-135-s2023-history","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":9,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"5a4aec4a-2b87-4b78-b17b-01650d3ee54e","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81116,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81116,"created_at":"2023-09-02T00:44:58.652Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:50.375Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"The Central Country, & Relative Prosperity & Power","description":"China as superpower, the U.S. as hyperpower, and related issues...","slug":"the-central-country-and-relative","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":14,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"bbf6a346-568d-4114-b083-19fda791c954","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81132,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81132,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:32:53.185Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:22:57.243Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neoliberalism, Ending?","description":"The fall of the New Deal & the rise &... fall[?] of the New Deal Order","slug":"neoliberalism-ending","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":15,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"a068a30e-3c45-466f-9c18-6ed0335a9935","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81135,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81135,"created_at":"2023-09-02T02:51:03.595Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:03.470Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Neofascism, & c.","description":"Threats to democracy, present and past...","slug":"neofascism-and-c","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":16,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"388904ed-8f78-491a-bb53-f27355425f50","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81136,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81136,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:02:03.846Z","updated_at":"2024-02-24T16:23:12.509Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Inequality & Domination","description":"How some people grab more than \"enough\" for themselves...","slug":"inequality-and-domination","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":17,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"365b3f98-c978-4480-8866-eaf45807ab91","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":81138,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":81138,"created_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","updated_at":"2023-09-02T03:05:54.650Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Public Reason","description":"How can humanity think productively as an anthology intelligence?...","slug":"public-reason","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":18,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"40c98051-aaef-4b64-bc64-697e78ccb423","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":72175,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":72175,"created_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","updated_at":"2023-07-02T18:47:44.038Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Enlarging the Bounds of Human Empire","description":"A new book project?","slug":"enlarging-the-bounds-of-human-empire","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":10,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"2e717e08-c237-44e0-82e0-4c717fb01ef8","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79518,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79518,"created_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","updated_at":"2023-08-22T21:40:41.799Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"SubTuringBradBot","description":"Trying to make a ChatBot that can come close to conducting office hours for people with questions about my book, \"Slouching Towards Utopia\"","slug":"subturingbradbot","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":12,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"fc599a81-e50c-4ab7-b5a7-132f8678bdd0","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":79558,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":79558,"created_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","updated_at":"2023-08-23T00:21:16.715Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Macro Outlook","description":"My real-time guesses as to where the U.S.—& the world—economy is going...","slug":"macro-outlook","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":13,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"434972ce-18df-4be5-92aa-02b805c4aad3","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":87779,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":87779,"created_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","updated_at":"2023-10-13T22:11:17.810Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Egregious Moderation","description":"A Substack Newspaper","slug":"egregious-moderation","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":false,"sibling_rank":19,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":true,"email_from_name":"Egregious Moderation","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":true,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}},{"id":"c314cfba-c01b-4ff3-a9db-73b43e8eef96","publication_id":47874,"sibling_rank":9999,"link_title":null,"link_url":null,"section_id":138998,"post_id":null,"is_hidden":null,"standard_key":null,"post_tag_id":null,"post":null,"postTag":null,"section":{"id":138998,"created_at":"2024-07-20T18:10:45.265Z","updated_at":"2024-07-20T18:15:17.134Z","publication_id":47874,"name":"Econ 135 Fall 2024","description":"SubStack Posts Associated with the Fall 2024 Instantiation of Econ 135","slug":"econ-135-fall-2024","is_podcast":false,"is_live":true,"is_default_on":true,"sibling_rank":20,"port_status":"success","logo_url":null,"hide_from_navbar":false,"email_from_name":"","hide_posts_from_pub_listings":false,"email_banner_url":null,"cover_photo_url":null,"hide_intro_title":false,"hide_intro_subtitle":false,"ignore_publication_email_settings":false}}],"contributors":[{"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","role":"admin","owner":true,"user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian"}],"threads_v2_enabled":true,"viralGiftsConfig":{"id":"2dacc3cd-1a7f-4561-b4ba-87f8738ab244","publication_id":47874,"enabled":true,"gifts_per_user":5,"gift_length_months":1,"send_extra_gifts":true,"message":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","created_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","updated_at":"2022-09-14T18:38:48.037057+00:00","days_til_invite":14,"send_emails":true,"show_link":null,"grant_email_body":null,"grant_email_subject":null},"tier":2,"no_index":false,"can_set_google_site_verification":true,"can_have_sitemap":true,"founding_plan_name_english":"Angels","draft_plans":[{"id":"monthly14usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":1400,"amount_decimal":"1400","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1730600442,"currency":"usd","interval":"month","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$14 a month","product":"prod_R9BoLGotj5PMeX","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2300,"unit_amount_decimal":"2300"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9000,"unit_amount_decimal":"9000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2100,"unit_amount_decimal":"2100"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1300,"unit_amount_decimal":"1300"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10500,"unit_amount_decimal":"10500"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1200,"unit_amount_decimal":"1200"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":29500,"unit_amount_decimal":"29500"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16000,"unit_amount_decimal":"16000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":2600,"unit_amount_decimal":"2600"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":6000,"unit_amount_decimal":"6000"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":15500,"unit_amount_decimal":"15500"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":1400,"unit_amount_decimal":"1400"}}},{"id":"yearly100usd","object":"plan","active":true,"aggregate_usage":null,"amount":10000,"amount_decimal":"10000","billing_scheme":"per_unit","created":1606445463,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"livemode":true,"metadata":{"substack":"yes"},"meter":null,"nickname":"$100 a year","product":"prod_ISsoKxZCAy04ly","tiers":null,"tiers_mode":null,"transform_usage":null,"trial_period_days":null,"usage_type":"licensed","currency_options":{"aud":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":16500,"unit_amount_decimal":"16500"},"brl":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":62000,"unit_amount_decimal":"62000"},"cad":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":14500,"unit_amount_decimal":"14500"},"chf":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":9500,"unit_amount_decimal":"9500"},"dkk":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":72000,"unit_amount_decimal":"72000"},"eur":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"},"gbp":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":8000,"unit_amount_decimal":"8000"},"mxn":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":209000,"unit_amount_decimal":"209000"},"nok":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":114000,"unit_amount_decimal":"114000"},"nzd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":18000,"unit_amount_decimal":"18000"},"pln":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":41500,"unit_amount_decimal":"41500"},"sek":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":111000,"unit_amount_decimal":"111000"},"usd":{"custom_unit_amount":null,"tax_behavior":"unspecified","unit_amount":10000,"unit_amount_decimal":"10000"}}},{"id":"founding100000usd","name":"founding100000usd","nickname":"founding100000usd","active":true,"amount":100000,"currency":"usd","interval":"year","interval_count":1,"metadata":{"substack":"yes","founding":"yes","no_coupons":"yes","short_description":"Angels","short_description_english":"Angels","minimum":"100000","minimum_local":{"aud":159000,"brl":568000,"cad":143500,"chf":88500,"dkk":687500,"eur":92500,"gbp":77500,"mxn":2016000,"nok":1055500,"nzd":174000,"pln":386500,"sek":1013500,"usd":100000}},"currency_options":{"aud":{"unit_amount":159000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"brl":{"unit_amount":568000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"cad":{"unit_amount":143500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"chf":{"unit_amount":88500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"dkk":{"unit_amount":687500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"eur":{"unit_amount":92500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"gbp":{"unit_amount":77500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"mxn":{"unit_amount":2016000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nok":{"unit_amount":1055500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"nzd":{"unit_amount":174000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"pln":{"unit_amount":386500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"sek":{"unit_amount":1013500,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"},"usd":{"unit_amount":100000,"tax_behavior":"unspecified"}}}],"base_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com","hostname":"braddelong.substack.com","is_on_substack":false,"spotify_podcast_settings":{"id":"5040","publication_id":47874,"section_id":null,"spotify_access_token":"158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559","spotify_uri":"spotify:show:7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8","spotify_podcast_title":null,"created_at":"2024-04-11T23:19:18.223Z","updated_at":"2025-03-14T19:10:02.627Z","currently_published_on_spotify":true,"feed_url_for_spotify":"https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/spotify/158c5bbd-968e-4d36-950e-d471ee1a3559/47874.rss","spotify_show_url":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7fiiPGqNaUqEuHkORnoBh8"},"podcastPalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[206,135,113],"population":140},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[120,55,55],"population":106},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[248,161,144],"population":229},"Muted":{"rgb":[167,92,86],"population":155},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[52,66,80],"population":13},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[177,123,112],"population":276}},"pageThemes":{"podcast":null},"live_subscriber_counts":false},"post":{"id":158167178,"publication_id":47874,"title":"Anchoring Your Thoughts Against the Blizzard of Trumpist Lies Is Very Important for You!","social_title":null,"search_engine_title":null,"search_engine_description":null,"type":"newsletter","slug":"anchoring-your-thoughts-against-the","post_date":"2025-03-01T13:16:26.161Z","audience":"everyone","podcast_duration":null,"video_upload_id":null,"write_comment_permissions":"only_paid","should_send_free_preview":false,"free_unlock_required":false,"default_comment_sort":null,"canonical_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/anchoring-your-thoughts-against-the","section_id":81135,"podcast_art_url":null,"is_published":true,"live_stream_id":null,"restacks":28,"top_exclusions":[],"pins":[],"is_section_pinned":false,"section_slug":"neofascism-and-c","section_name":"Neofascism, & c.","reactions":{"❤":115},"subtitle":"Proper mental hygiene is essential if you are to be a useful part of humanity-as-an-anthology-intelligence over the next four years. Start now! Remember: Ukraine has never been in any sense...","cover_image":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bade096-814f-4d63-bb2e-c0099c3c8601_848x565.png","cover_image_is_square":false,"cover_image_is_explicit":false,"podcast_url":"","videoUpload":null,"podcastFields":{"post_id":158167178,"podcast_episode_number":null,"podcast_season_number":null,"podcast_episode_type":null,"should_syndicate_to_other_feed":null,"syndicate_to_section_id":null,"hide_from_feed":false,"free_podcast_url":null,"free_podcast_duration":null},"podcast_upload_id":null,"podcast_preview_upload_id":null,"podcastUpload":null,"podcastPreviewUpload":null,"voiceover_upload_id":null,"voiceoverUpload":null,"has_voiceover":false,"description":"Proper mental hygiene is essential if you are to be a useful part of humanity-as-an-anthology-intelligence over the next four years. Start now! Remember: Ukraine has never been in any sense...","body_json":null,"body_html":null,"truncated_body_text":"Proper mental hygiene is essential if you are to be a useful part of humanity-as-an-anthology-intelligence over the next four years. Start now! Remember: Ukraine has never been in any sense \"ungratef…","wordcount":965,"postTags":[{"id":"f6c47b5b-6da1-4a3a-9ce8-37295172777a","publication_id":47874,"name":"Feature","slug":"feature","hidden":false}],"teaser_post_eligible":true,"postCountryBlocks":[],"headlineTest":null,"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[219,113,22],"population":26},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[105,51,24],"population":130},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[250,217,120],"population":103},"Muted":{"rgb":[174,121,82],"population":512},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[84,56,49],"population":127},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[187,165,138],"population":18}},"publishedBylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","handle":"delongonsubstack","previous_name":null,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","bio":"Author of Slouching Towards Utopia: An Economic History of the 20th Century, sometime Deputy Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, too online since 1995, UC Berkeley economic historian","profile_set_up_at":"2021-04-22T17:45:51.845Z","publicationUsers":[{"id":14551,"user_id":16879,"publication_id":47874,"role":"admin","public":true,"is_primary":false,"publication":{"id":47874,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain":null,"custom_domain_optional":false,"hero_text":"Economic history, economics, political economy, finance, & forecasting. Here to try to make you (and me) smarter in a world with many increasingly deep & complicated troubles...","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"theme_var_background_pop":"#2096ff","created_at":"2020-05-20T03:47:08.732Z","email_from_name":"Brad DeLong, from Grasping Reality Newsletter","copyright":"J. Bradford DeLong","founding_plan_name":"Angels","community_enabled":true,"invite_only":false,"payments_state":"enabled","language":null,"explicit":false,"homepage_type":"newspaper","is_personal_mode":false}}],"twitter_screen_name":"delong","is_guest":false,"bestseller_tier":1000,"primary_publication":{"id":47874,"subdomain":"braddelong","custom_domain_optional":false,"name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","logo_url":"https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","author_id":16879,"user_id":16879,"handles_enabled":false,"explicit":false,"is_personal_mode":false}}],"reaction":false,"reaction_count":115,"comment_count":4,"child_comment_count":3,"audio_items":[{"post_id":158167178,"voice_id":"en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural","audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158167178/tts/9237f3cd-05af-4d5a-91e1-9bf0b6527d30/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","type":"tts","status":"completed"}],"is_geoblocked":false,"hasCashtag":false,"inboxItem":{"content_key":"post:158167178","created_at":"2025-03-19T00:01:50.418Z","updated_at":"2025-03-19T00:01:50.418Z","content_date":"2025-03-01T13:16:26.161Z","inbox_date":"2025-03-01T13:16:26.161Z","seen_at":"2025-03-19T00:01:50.418Z","saved_at":null,"archived_at":null,"skip_inbox":false,"type":"post","post_id":158167178,"extra_views":[],"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"postType":"newsletter","title":"Anchoring Your Thoughts Against the Blizzard of Trumpist Lies Is Very Important for You!","subtitle":"Proper mental hygiene is essential if you are to be a useful part of humanity-as-an-anthology-intelligence over the next four years. Start now! Remember: Ukraine has never been in any sense...","detail_view_subtitle":"Proper mental hygiene is essential if you are to be a useful part of humanity-as-an-anthology-intelligence over the next four years. Start now! Remember: Ukraine has never been in any sense...","cover_photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8bade096-814f-4d63-bb2e-c0099c3c8601_848x565.png","audience":"everyone","is_preview":false,"audio_url":"https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/158167178/tts/9237f3cd-05af-4d5a-91e1-9bf0b6527d30/en-US-OnyxTurboMultilingualNeural.mp3","audio_type":"tts","web_url":"https://braddelong.substack.com/p/anchoring-your-thoughts-against-the","duration_metadata":{"word_count":965},"authors":["Brad DeLong"],"published_bylines":[{"id":16879,"name":"Brad DeLong","photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png"}],"coverImagePalette":{"Vibrant":{"rgb":[219,113,22],"population":26},"DarkVibrant":{"rgb":[105,51,24],"population":130},"LightVibrant":{"rgb":[250,217,120],"population":103},"Muted":{"rgb":[174,121,82],"population":512},"DarkMuted":{"rgb":[84,56,49],"population":127},"LightMuted":{"rgb":[187,165,138],"population":18}},"publication_id":47874,"publisher_image_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffde2453e-9c18-4560-82ca-8b77ae62ef5b_1280x1280.png","publisher_name":"Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality","is_personal_mode":false,"like_count":115,"comment_count":4,"tracking_parameters":{"is_saved":false,"is_seen":true,"post_id":158167178,"post_type":"newsletter","publication_id":47874,"tabId":"home","tabType":"base","max_read_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"last_seen_at":"2025-03-19T00:01:50.418Z"},"uuid":"3c992302-00c5-4bd1-93c5-375368ec56de"},"is_saved":false,"saved_at":null,"is_viewed":true,"read_progress":0,"max_read_progress":0,"audio_progress":0,"max_audio_progress":0,"video_progress":0,"max_video_progress":0,"restacked":false},"postSelection":null,"postSelectionTheme":null,"postImageSelection":null,"clipInfo":null,"mediaClip":null}],"name":"Brad DeLong","user_id":16879,"photo_url":"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fea5ae644-9822-4ca5-ac6b-e18c017d8fbc_1189x1208.png","user_bestseller_tier":1000}}" data-component-name="CommentPlaceholder">

Leave a comment

Subscribe now

If reading this gets you Value Above Replacement, then become a free subscriber to this newsletter. And forward it! And if your VAR from this newsletter is in the three digits or more each year, please become a paid subscriber! I am trying to make you readers—and myself—smarter. Please tell me if I succeed, or how I fail…
...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

Brad DeLong's Grasping RealityBy Brad DeLong