There is no doubt the Colonial Pipeline ransomware attack was a watershed incident for the oil and gas sector.

As a result, the Transportation Security Administration released a prescriptive set of regulations for owners and operators of pipelines and LNG facilities which were very rigid. Then in July last year, after great consternation from the industry, a more flexible set of regulations released and now this July, another set of regulations released.

Just what is the impact of the TSA Pipeline Security Directive on the Oil & Gas sector.