Freewheel Foundations

Gains, Grains and Brains


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12 - Gains Grains and Brains

Gains aren't just about working out. It's about diet (grains) and smart workout / recovery plan (brains)

Modes of Training
  • Maintenance
  • Increase (Hypertrophy)
  • Endurance
  • (Offloading)
  • Maintenance
    Diet
    • Maintenance Calories / Macros and no more
  • Minimize fat content (because of calorie density)
  • No need to favor protein as heavily
  • Exercise

    Workouts in this phase should minimal stress. Tempo at most, and should not be for extended durations. The goal is to activate the systems, let them run at a comfortable pace and shut them down.

    • 1 hour ride at tempo
  • 10k run at tempo
  • Weights at 75% capacity (no more than 10 reps)
  • Increase (Weight Loss + Hypertrophy)

    This is going to be the most complex stage by far because we're trying to accomplish more than one thing here. While most people focus very heavily on wattage or speed, the problem is that it's not that simple. I can generate enough watts to move at 22 mph, but at a greater strain because of my body weight. As such the use of watts / kg has become very common since it's a weighted measurement (pun intended).

    The goal of increase phase training is two fold:

    • Increase lean muscle mass
  • Increase the Basal Metabolic Rate
  • While you will gain weight initially, the point is that it should be muscle mass added to the system. Muscles, as opposed to fat, require calories on a daily basis to exist. If we add muscle, it increases the amount of calories we burn at a minimum. We take this with a diet built around a protein only increase, and you're building long-term success for weight. If we do this correctly we will effectively increase wattage over time as well as lower the total body weight. This is a net-increase to watts/kg

    Weight Gain Paradox

    This is essentially the source of a lot of contention people have with weight loss. There are a lot of people who start cycling / running / for weight loss. They have a lot of success and then all of a sudden just stop.

    Diet
    • Maintenance Calories + 500 calories
  • Macros should be split with an emphasis on protein intake. This is because the strain we will be inducing will cause hypertophy (or muscle growth) which will stall without additional protein
  • Exercise

    Work here depends on the type of strength you're looking at building:

    • High Intensity Interval Ride
  • Everesting (All the climbs)
  • Heavy Weights
    • Legs
    • Dead Lifts
  • Squats
  • Back (Trapezius / Lats)
    • Lat pulls
  • Barbell Row
  • Dumbell Row
  • Arm
    • Bicep
    • Preacher Curls
  • Prayer Curls
  • Hammer Curls
  • Forearm
    • Inverted Grip Curl
  • Inverted Grip Suspension
  • Endurance

    Typically for me this is the phase directly after increase. Once you've established a certain threshold, you need to extend the tiem frame in which you can accomplish it. This is a slightly different regimen of training, but your diet should not change significantly. Since we're going to be stressing the body for longer periods of time, we're going to be striating muscle in a different fashion. We're looking at slow vs fast twitch muscle fibers, so protein is definitely still necessary for recovery.

    Diet
    • Maintenance Calories + 250 calories
  • Macros should be split with an emphasis on protein intake.
  • Exercise
    • 40K ride @ FTP (Time Trial pace)
  • 60K ride @ tempo
  • 100k ride @ endurance
  • ...more
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    Freewheel FoundationsBy Darrell Breeden & Brandon Miller