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Galaxies with Abnormally High Gas Content in the Disk


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Galaxies with Abnormally High Gas Content in the Disk by Anatoly. V. Zasov et al. on Monday 28 November
The content of gas in galaxies with an anomalously high relative mass of
hydrogen $M_{HI}/M_*$ for a given mass of the stellar population $M_*$
(VHR-galaxies) is considered, using the available samples of such galaxies. It
is shown that, within the optical diameter $D_{25}$, the mass of HI in VHR
galaxies, as well as in galaxies with "normal" HI content, is limited by a
value that depends on the specific angular momentum of the disk. Outer gaseous
disks beyond $D_{25}$, which contain the main amount of HI in most of the
galaxies we consider, are gravitationally stable, and, as a rule, they retain
an approximately constant value of the stability parameter $Q_{gas}$ over a
large range of radial distances. It allows to propose that the outer disks of
VHR galaxies are not recently acquired, but are of great age, and their
gravitational instability was the main regulator of star formation during their
formation. In this case, the extended disks of galaxies should also include a
low-brightness stellar components of old stars extending far beyond their
optical diameter $D_{25}$.
arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.14001v1
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Astro arXiv | all categoriesBy Corentin Cadiou