Summary of Genesis Chapter 39

Genesis Chapter 39 continues the story of Joseph after he has been sold into slavery in Egypt. This chapter highlights themes of integrity, temptation, and God’s presence in difficult circumstances.

Joseph in Potiphar’s House:

After being sold by the Ishmaelites, Joseph is brought to Egypt and sold to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh and captain of the guard. Despite his circumstances, the Lord is with Joseph, and he prospers in Potiphar’s house (Genesis 39:1-4).

Potiphar notices Joseph’s success and puts him in charge of his household, entrusting him with all his possessions.

Joseph’s Success:

Because the Lord is with Joseph, everything he does succeeds. Potiphar’s household is blessed because of Joseph’s presence, demonstrating God’s favor on him (Genesis 39:5).

Temptation from Potiphar’s Wife:

Joseph is described as handsome and well-built, which attracts the attention of Potiphar’s wife. She attempts to seduce him, repeatedly urging him to lie with her (Genesis 39:6-10).

Joseph resists her advances, explaining that it would be a great wickedness against God and a betrayal of Potiphar’s trust (Genesis 39:8-9).

False Accusation:

One day, when Joseph is alone in the house, Potiphar’s wife grabs his cloak and demands that he lie with her. Joseph flees, leaving his cloak in her hand (Genesis 39:11-12).

Angered by his rejection, she falsely accuses Joseph of attempting to assault her, claiming that he tried to force himself on her (Genesis 39:13-18).

Joseph Imprisoned:

Potiphar believes his wife’s accusation and has Joseph thrown into prison, despite Joseph’s innocence (Genesis 39:19-20).

Even in prison, the Lord is with Joseph, granting him favor with the prison warden, who puts Joseph in charge of the other prisoners (Genesis 39:21-23).

Key Themes

• Integrity and Temptation: Joseph’s refusal to succumb to temptation highlights the importance of integrity and faithfulness, even in challenging circumstances.
• God’s Presence: The repeated emphasis on God being with Joseph underscores the theme of divine presence and favor, showing that God can work through difficult situations for good.
• Resilience in Adversity: Joseph’s ability to maintain his character and faithfulness, despite being wrongfully imprisoned, illustrates resilience and trust in God’s plan.

Genesis Chapter 39 is significant in the narrative of Joseph, showcasing his character and the unfolding of God’s purpose in his life, even amid trials and temptations.