In this episode of the Great Plains Archaeology Podcast, host Carlton Shield Chief Gover takes listeners to one of the most significant Paleoindian sites in North America: the Hell Gap National Historic Landmark. Located in eastern Wyoming, Hell Gap has provided a treasure trove of archaeological insights into the earliest inhabitants of the Great Plains. Carlton explores the history of this iconic site, from its discovery in the 1950s to its designation as a National Historic Landmark, highlighting its importance in understanding Paleoindian culture. We’ll delve into the various Paleoindian components uncovered at Hell Gap, including artifacts from Clovis, Folsom, and other key traditions, and discuss how these finds have helped archaeologists reconstruct lifeways, tool technologies, and hunting strategies. The episode also features a history of the site’s excavations, from the groundbreaking early digs to more recent research efforts. Whether you're fascinated by ancient history or want to learn more about how sites like Hell Gap shape our understanding of the Paleoindian past, this episode offers a captivating look at one of the Great Plains' most remarkable archaeological landmarks.

Youtube: https://youtu.be/EvzAaRURSSg

Links:

• Office of the Wyoming State Archaeologist Hell Gap Site Webpage
• Hell Gap: A Stratified Paleoindian Campsite at the Edge of the Rockies Edited by Mary Lou Larson, Marcel Kornfeld, George Frison
• Hell Gap National Historic Landmark YouTube video by Wyoming SHPO
• Archaeology Spotlight: Excavating Hell Gap YouTube video by University of Wyoming
• The Archaeology of the North American Great Plains by Douglas B. Bamforth (2021)
• Archaeology on the Great Plains Edited by W. Raymond Wood (1998)
• Carlton's KU Anthropology Faculty Bio

Transcripts

• For rough transcripts of this episode, go to: https://www.archpodnet.com/great-plains-archaeology/05

Contact:

• Instagram: @‌pawnee_archaeologist
• Email: [email protected]

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